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2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市武安职业高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.YoucandependonitthatI’mtryingtodowhatisbest,but_____Ihavegottoconsiderthecost.
A.equally
B.merelyC.nearly
D.mostly参考答案:A略2.Hecamebacklate,
whichtimealltheguestshadalreadyleft.
A.during
B.at
C.after
D.by参考答案:D3.ItisacommonpracticeinChinathatthebrideattheweeding________bedressedinredtoensuregoodluck.
A.can B.may C.must D.would参考答案:C4.InblinddateTVshows,beingcruellyorpolitelyrejectedissometimesthepriceparticipantshavetopayformakingan______oftheloveintheireyes.A.announcement
B.appointment
C.acquaintance
D.alternative参考答案:C略5.Theadvertisementcompany_______amassaudience.A.wasintendedtotargetwith
B.intendedtheadvertisementtotarget
C.intendedtheadvertisementtobetargeted
D.wasintendedtobetargeting参考答案:B.6.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_________youngermen.
A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.infavorof
D.inpraiseof参考答案:C略7.
Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______since.
A.hadnotbeenheardof
B.hasnotbeenheardof
C.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof参考答案:27.BC、D是主动语态,hearof表示“听说”,后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年离开的家”,说明1998年前有音信,由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从1998年到现在以来才没有音信的(被听说过)”,因此是现在完成时态。
【解析】略8.—Idon'tseeanyreasonwhyIsacrificemyselfsomuch.—Neverforgetwhyyoustartedsothatyoucanaccomplishyourmission,________?A.willyou
B.won'tyou
C.canyou
D.can'tyou参考答案:A9.____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As
B.That
C.This
D.It参考答案:A10.ZhongshanPark________Ioftenspendweekendswithmyfamilyisagoodplaceforpeopletorelaxthemselves.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere参考答案:A11.Theguestsleftmostofthedishes
,becausetheydidnottastedelicious.A.untouched
B.tobeuntouched
C.beinguntouched
D.untouching参考答案:A12.---IamafraidIcan’treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.---
.Don’tbeafraid
B.Becareful
C.Notatall
D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D
解析:本题考查交际用语。根据上下文可以看出“没有关系,不要着急;慢慢来”13.IorderedadrinkwhileI______formyfriendstocome.A.willwait
B.amwaitingC.wouldwait
D.waswaiting参考答案:D考查时态,句意:我在等朋友来的时候,点了一瓶酒。观察主句中的“ordered”可知,事件发生在过去,且从句由while引导,所以从句应用过去进行时,故选D.14.Asitsname__________,theVolunteerFarmreliesonvolunteerstoweed,plantandharvest.A.suggests
B.insists
C.predicts
D.possesses参考答案:A15.—Thereisnothingworthy____intoday'snewspaper.—Itmusthavedisappointedyou,Ithink.A.reading
B.toread
C.beingread
D.toberead参考答案:D本题考查形容词worthy的用法。worthy表示“值得的”,常见搭配为worthyofdoing和worthytodo。需要注意的是,当worthyofdoing和worthytodo的主语是受动者时,其后的V-ing形式和动词不定式需用被动形式。二、翻译16.完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例:______wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennis
tournament.(delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。答案:Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted
71.With________,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(cut)由于越来越多的森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。72.Popularly________Americanfilmsevermade,TheGodfatherisamilestoneofcinema.(regard)《教父》被普遍认为是美国有史以来最好的影片之一,是电影界的一个里程碑。73.Idon’tknow________inthenovelthatmadehimburstintotears.(what)我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。74.Little________whatshelookslike;allshecaresaboutisherjobperformance.(care)
她不在乎外表,她在乎的是自己的工作表现。75.Hadwenotusedanout-of-datetrainschedule,we________thetrain.(miss)要不是用了一张过期的列车时刻表,我们就不会误了火车。76.However________,Icouldnotreadhishandwriting.(try)不论我怎样努力,还是没法看清他写的字。77.Inresponsetotheaudience’sgreatdemand,theplay________inthetheatretwiceaweek.(put)
应观众的强烈要求,这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次。78.Thesoldierwasabsentfromhiscampforthreedayswithout________.(ask)
这个士兵没有请假就离开营地三天。79.Ourunderstandingofeducation,workandsocietyis________oftheearliergeneration.(different)
我们对教育、工作和社会的认识和我们上一代人的不同。80.Thingsaren’talways________.(appear)事情往往不是它们看上去的那样。参考答案:
略17.Directions:
Translate
the
followingsentencesintoEnglish,
usingthewordsgiveninthe
brackets.1.我校食堂每天有调味汁供应。(serve)2.请你在旅游期间顾及一下你周围的人和环境。(consideration)3.我敢肯定新政府将投资一大笔钱用以改善公共设施。(bet)4.2012年,江浙沪一带的短途旅行创造的利润比前一年要高出10%。(ahead)5.由于粗心的新郎把那枚代表着爱情恒久远的钻戒落在了车上,所以新娘很不高兴。(Because)
参考答案:1.Ourschoolcanteenservessauceeveryday.2.Pleasetakethepeopleandtheenvironmentaroundyouintoconsiderationwhenyoutravel.3.Ibetthenewgovernmentwillinvestalargeamountofmoneytoimprovethepublicfacilities.4.TheprofitmadefromtheexcursionaroundJiangsu,ZhejiangandShanghaiin2012wastenpercentaheadofthepreviousyear.5.Becausethecarelessbridegroomleftthediamondringwhichrepresentsthelonglastinglovebehindonthecar,thebridewasveryunhappy.三、阅读理解18.Inacountrywheremanygirlsarestilldiscouragedfromgoingtoschool,SushmaVermaishavinganythingbutatypicalchildhood.The13-year-oldgirlfromapoorfamilyinnorthIndiahasenrolledin(入学登记)amaster’sdegreeinmicrobiology,afterherfathersoldhislandtopayforsomeofhisdaughter’stuitiontohelphertobepartofIndia’sgrowingmiddleclass.Vermafinishedhighschoolat7andearnedanundergraduatedegreeatage13withtheencouragementofheruneducatedandpoorparents.“TheyallowedmetodowhatIwantedtodo,”Vermasaid,“Ihopethatotherparentsdon’tmaketheirchildrenaccepttheirchoices.”Sushmaliveswithherfamilyinacrowdedsingle-roomapartmentinLucknow.Theironlyincomeisherfather’sdailywageofupto200rupees(lessthan$3.50)forlaboringonconstructionsites.Theirmostpreciouspossessionsincludeastudytableandasecond-handcomputer.Itisnotagreatatmosphereforstudying,sheadmitted.Buthavingnotelevisionandlittleelseathomehasadvantages,shesaid.“Thereisnothingtodobutstudy.”Herfirstchoicewastobecomeadoctor,butshecannottakethetesttoqualifyformedicalschooluntilsheis18.“SoIchosethemaster’sofscienceandthenIwilldoadoctor’sdegree,”shesaid.Inanotherfamily,Sushmamightnothavebeenabletoreceivehighereducation.MillionsofIndianchildrenarestillnotenrolledingradeschool,andmanyofthemaregirlswhoseparentschoosetoholdthembackinfavourofadvancingtheirsons.Somefromconservative(守旧的)villageculturesareexpectedonlytogetmarried.“Thegirlisaninspirationforstudentswhoarebornwitheverything”,saidDr.BindeshwarPathakofSulabhInternational,whodecidedtohelpafterseeingalocaltelevisionprogramonSushma.Sheisalsoreceivingfinancialaidfromwell-wishingciviliansandothercharities.28.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSushmaVerma’sfather?A.Strict. B.Educated. C.Understanding. D.Supportive.29.Whydoesthewritermentionastudytableandasecond-handcomputer?A.Toshowherfamilyenjoyasimplelife.B.Toshowherfamilyliveaverypoorlife.C.Totellusherroomispoorlyfurnished.D.Totellusherroomisagreatplacetostudyin.30.WhatmadeSushmanotqualifiedtotakethetestformedicalschool?A.Herage. B.Herchoice. C.Herinterest. D.Herpoverty.31.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph6?A.Indianparentstreattheirsonsanddaughtersequally.B.Indianparentsspendmuchoftheirincomeoneducation.C.Indianboyshavemorechancestoreceivehighereducation.D.Indiangirlsinthecountrysidegetmarriedwhentheyleaveprimaryschool.参考答案:28?31DBAC19.Morethanacenturyago,thecomposerandbandleaderJohnPhilipSousawarnedthattechnologywoulddestroymusic,whosaid,“Thesetalkingmachinesaregoingtoruintheartisticdevelopmentofmusicinthiscountry.WhenIwasaboy…infrontofeveryhouseinthesummereveningsyouwouldfindyoungpeopletogethersingingthesongsofthedayortheoldsongs.Todayyouheartheseterriblemachinesgoingnightandday.Wewillnothaveavocalcord(声带)left.”Musichasgreatlychangedinthepasthundredyears,whichhasbeeneverywhereinourworld:riversofdigitalmelodyflowontheInternetorondisc;MP3playerswithfortythousandsongscanbeputinabackpocketorapurse.Yet,formostofus,musicisnolongersomethingwedoourselves,orevenwatchotherpeopledoinfrontofus.Ithasbecomearadicallyvirtualmedium,anartwithoutaface.EversinceEdisoninventedthephonographcylinder(留声机),peoplehavebeenassessingwhatthemediumofrecordinghasdoneforandtotheartofmusic.Sousawasaspokesmanforthepartyofdoom;intheoppositecorneraretheutopians(乌托邦),whoarguethattechnologyhasnotimprisonedmusicbutliberatedit.BeforeEdisoncamealong,Beethoven’ssymphoniescouldbeheardonlyinselectconcerthalls.NowtherecordingscarrythemanfromBonntothecornersoftheearth.GlennGould,afterrenouncingliveperformancein1964,predictedthatwithinthecenturythepublicconcertwoulddisappearintotheelectronicair.HavingdiscoveredmuchofmyfavoritemusicthroughLPsandCDs,IamnotabouttojoinSousa’sparty.ModernurbanenvironmentsareoftensosoullessoruglythatI’mgratefulfor
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