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2021-2022学年山东省济南市第七中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heissuchalazyman____nobodywantstoworkwith____hehasnofriends.A.as;as
B.That;that
C.as;that
D.whom;as参考答案:C2.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether______theaccidenthappened.A.unless
B.until
C.while
D.when参考答案:D3.---What’syourimpression________yournewdeskmate?---Sheisnervousandshy,butshecanspeakEnglishfluently,leavingadeepimpression_____me.A.on;to B.of;on C.to;on D.with;to参考答案:B4.WhenIpassedby,Iheardher_____intheroom.A.sings
B.sang
C.singing
D.tosing参考答案:C略5.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.betied
B.
havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D略6.Therewasa
lookonhisfacewhenhemetthe
problem.
A.confusing;confusing
B.confused;confused
C.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing参考答案:D18.________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.Ifonly
B.Whatif
C.Asif
D.Evenif
参考答案:B略8.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishit
intime.
A.stubborn
B.determined
C.concerned
D.surprised参考答案:B9.Thesecretaryandmanager____verybusynow.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:A10.Whathesaidatthemeetingmade________differencetoallofus.A.muchof
B.muchaC.amuch
D.muchofa参考答案:D考查固定词组。makemuchofadifference有很大影响。11.–Mom,Ijustcan’tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.--_____Youaresuretomakeit.A.Don’tworry!
B.Takeiteasy.
C.Whynot?
D.What’sup?参考答案:B12._____theplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto_____itout.A.Nowthat;carry
B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying
D.Now;putting参考答案:C13.Theemployees_______thattheyrenewtheircontractswithinaweek.A.havebeentold B.havecometoknowC.arereminded D.havebeenadvised参考答案:D14._____,he,anordinaryworker,hasmanagedtobringupthirteenorphansbyhimself.A.Itdepends
B.Takeiteasy
C.Believeitornot
D.ItisOK
参考答案:C略15.—HowcleverElizais!—Oh!Sherememberseverypoeminthebook_______shewroteit.A.inorderthat
B.asif
C.evenif
D.sothat参考答案:B16.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______hadbeendestroyed.A.thehomesofwhich
B.whosehomesC.whichhomes
D.theirhomes参考答案:BB考查非限制性定语从句。句意:工人们为那些房屋被毁的幸存者搭建了避难所。先行词survivors幸存者,whose意外“的”,故选B。17._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even
B.Eventhough
C.Asthough
D.Nowthat参考答案:B18.-----Howabout_______Christmaseveningparty?-----Ishouldsayitwas_______success.
A.a,a
B.the,a
C.a,\
D.the,\参考答案:B略二、翻译76.随着时间的流逝,同学们相处得很好。_________________________________________________________________________77.我高度评价那些为梦想而努力的同学。(定语从句)_________________________________________________________________________78.只有通过这种方式,这个问题才能被解决。(倒装句)_________________________________________________________________________79.毫无疑问,这本英文小说值得一看。_________________________________________________________________________80.这是我第一次参加篮球比赛。_________________________________________________________________________参考答案:76.Astimegoes/wentby(Withtimegoingby),studentsget/gotalongwellwitheachother.
77.Ithinkhighlyofthosewhoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams(fortheirdreams).
78.Onlyinthiswaycanthisproblembesolved(settled).
79.ThereisnodoubtthattheEnglishnovelisworthreading.
80.ItisthefirsttimethatI'vejoinedin/takenpartinthebasketballmatch.ItwasthefirsttimethatI'djoinedin/takenpartinthebasketballmatch.【76题详解】考查时间状语从句。分析句子可知,本句为as引导的时间状语从句,根据汉语提示,从属连词为as,句子的时态为一般现在时/一般过去时。所以从句为Astimegoes/wentby/,也可以用with的复合结构作状语Withtimegoingby。主句中的谓语动词为:gealongwellwithsb。故翻译为:Astimegoes/wentby(Withtimegoingby),studentsget/gotalongwellwitheachother.
.【77题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,those为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who。高度评价为“thinkhighlyof”。实现梦想为“achieveone’sdreams”。故翻译为:Ithinkhighlyofthosewhoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams(fortheirdreams).【78题详解】考查倒装句。分析句子可知,“only+inthisway(作状语)”位于句首时,其后句子要用部分倒装。故翻译为:Onlyinthiswaycanthisproblembesolved(settled).【79题详解】考查同位语从句。分析句子可知,doubt后接that引导的同位语从句。Sthbeworthdoingsth“值得做某事”主动形式表达被动的含义。故翻译为:ThereisnodoubtthattheEnglishnovelisworthreading..【80题详解】考查固定用法。“itbe
the+序数词+time+that从句中”为固定用法,that从句只能用完成时态。如果主句是itis,则that从句使用现在完成时;如果主句是itwas,则that从句使用过去完成时。故翻译为ItisthefirsttimethatI'vejoinedin/takenpartinthebasketballmatch.ItwasthefirsttimethatI'djoinedin/takenpartinthebasketballmatch..【点睛】only引导倒装句的用法当“only+状语”位于句首时,句子用部分倒装。其中,only后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从句等。OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglish.只有这样才能学会英语。注意,在only后作状语的是从句时,从句不要用倒装,要部分倒装的是主句。如:Onlywhenitrainsdoyoufeelcool.只有下雨时才觉得凉爽一点。only引导倒装句有以下几种具体的形式1,only+疑问副词(when,where,how)+从句+谓语+主语+其他2,only+until/till+从句+谓语+主语+其他3,only+状语+谓语+主语+其他小题3是only+介词短语作状语,所以句子为半倒装句。故翻译为:Onlyinthiswaycanthisproblembesolved(settled).三、阅读理解20.Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmoveandactingasateammemberareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作).
Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalsideChildrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination(协调)neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.63.Throughplayinghide-and-seek,childrenareexpectedtolearnto________.A.beateamleader
B.obeythebasicrules C.actasagrown-up
D.predictpossibledanger64.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents65.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A.Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.B.Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.Itearnsthewinnersfameandfortune.66.Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto_______.A.bringfuntopoorkidsB.providesoccerballsforchildrenC.givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD.appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids参考答案:BCDB21.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhassaiditwouldsetupinternationalworkingteamofvariousfunctionstooffercountriesadviceonfightingagainstflu(流感).Thehealthagencysaidinareportthatitwouldrendernecessaryreporttothecountrieswhereanimalorhumanflucases(病例)werefoundandthosewhoweremakingfluvaccine(疫苗)searchorpreparingtoproducevaccines,apoisonoussubstance(物质)containingavirususedtoprotectpeopleagainstdisease.Theworkingteamswouldbeformedtoofferadvicedirectlytothegovernmentofthenationsaccordingtotheirneeds,concernsandcapabilities(能力),Thegroupswouldpayattentiontotheproblemsrelatedtohumanvaccineproduction.Theymeanttoincreasevaccineproductioninanefficientandeconomicbenefits(利益).TheWHOalsosaidthatseveralcountries'practiceoffightingbirdfluwereworthwhilebuttooexpensive.Itsuggestedthataninternationalexpertteambesetuptocarryoutsuchexercisestomakesurethefightingexperiencescanbesharedamongcountries.13.TheWHOwastryingto
.A.earnasmuchmoneyaspossiblebyofferingadvicetoseveralcountries.B.assist(帮助)severalcountriessufferingfrombirdfluormakingfluvaccine.C.sendexpertstocurethepatientsinfectedbydidflu.D.offeradviceonhowtoimprovethesecountries'healthcare.14.Theunderlinedword"render"inthetextprobablymeansA.force.
B.press.C.pick.
D.give.15.A
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