湖南省株洲市睦塘中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省株洲市睦塘中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.MissWangisagoodteacher,whois__________bymanystudents.A.thinkinghighlyof

B.

wasthoughtlittleof

C.thoughtlittleof

D.highlythoughtof参考答案：D2.Heisknown_____hisbeingontime,sowedon’tknowthereason____hisbeinglatethistime.A.for;of

B.as;for

C.for;for

D.of;of参考答案：C3.MrSmith,_______ofthe_______speech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A4.Accordingtorecentinvestigation(调查)，graduateswhodon’tgotokeyuniversityare________togetjobsmoreeasily.A.

like

B.likely

C.possible

D.lively参考答案：B5.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including

参考答案：略6.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

--Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost______.

A.breakin

B.breakout

C.breakdown D.breakoff参考答案：C7.—Congratulations

passingyourdrivingtest!—Thankyou.A.at B.on C.from Din参考答案：B8.Thedoctorstrongly_____thatIneithersmokecigarettesnordrinkwineaftertheoperation. A.persuaded B.encouraged C.believed D.recommended参考答案：D9.

Inolddays,booksforblindpeopleusedpaper____againstmetalwiretoformletters.

A.topress

B.pressing

C.pressed

D.whichpressed参考答案：C10.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was

B.were

C.are

D.is参考答案：A略11.Manypeoplearemovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A.one

B.that

C.those

D.theone参考答案：B12.SincetheconferenceinSydneyonenvironmentalprotectionwasat_______end,Tommydecidedtoriseearlyat_______dawnthesecondmorningtoheadhomeassoonaspossible.

A.the;/

B.the;the

C.an;/

D.an;the参考答案：C13.Thefinalexamiscoming.Ourteacherstellus_____time.

A.nottowaste

B.notwaste

C.don’twaste参考答案：A14.—Jennylookshotanddry.—So______youifyouhadahighfever.A．will

B．doC．are

D．would参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：——Jenny看起来又热又干。——如果你发高烧的话，你也是这个样子。根据had判断此处表示与现在事实相反的假设，应该用would，故D项正确。15._______hehasgotachance,hemightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.Although

C.Assoonas

D.After参考答案：A略16.Thecarfactoryhasdevelopedseveralnewtypesofcars,which_________peopleofdifferentages.

A.referto B.applyto C.contributeto D.appealto参考答案：D17.Whenthefire________,thepeopleinthebuildinglosttheirheadandraninalldirections.A.brokein

B.brokeaway

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：C略18.Howto___theonlychildproperlyhascausedlotsofdiscussionsandargumentsinChina.

A．bringup

B．growup

C．pickup

D．setup参考答案：A二、完型填空19.ThomasCrum,livinginatoyschool,wasaboymadefromplasticine(橡皮泥).He____31____showedrespectforothers.Thomasalwayswentroundtheclassroom___32_____hisdrum,andthefactthathewasannoyingothersdidn’t___33___himintheleast.Hisclassmateshadhadenoughofthis.CocoWiseman,averycleverboymadeoflego(乐高积木),__34___somespecialearplugs(耳塞)toblockouttheannoyingsounds.Uponseeingthat,Thomasimmediatelygotvery___35___withCocoWiseman.Theyhadafight,bychance,theinventor__36___fallingfromthetabletothefloorintopieces.Thoughitwasa(n)___37____,everyonewasunhappywithThomas.___38____wantedanythingmoretodowithhim.Butafewdayslater,acuckooclockwasputinthe___39___,justnexttotheshelfThomasslepton.Thecuckooclockwas___40___makingnoise“tick-tock”andeveryhourthecuckoocameouttodoits“cuckoocuckoo!”Thomascouldn’tgetanyrestatall.___41___,theothers,withtheirspecialearplugs,werefine.Thomasstartedto___42____justhowmuchhehadannoyedeveryonewithhisdrum,andhow____43____ithadbeentofightwithCocoWiseman.____44____tobecomethebest-behaved(表现最好的),mostrespectfulboy,hespentdaysandnights___45___CocoWisemaninsecret.Everyonegotabig__46__whenCocoWisemanfinallycamebacktolife,andthey____47____Thomasforbringingtheirfriendback.Thomas,__48___,askedthemtopardonhimforhislackof___49___forothers.SoonCocoWisemanalsomadeapairofearplugsforhim,soThomascouldalsogetenough__50___nowandlearntoshowrespectforothers.31.A.once

B.often

C.ever

D.seldom32.A.showing

B.beating

C.making

D.selling33.A.influence

B.touch

C.relax

D.frighten34.A.introduced

B.bought

C.borrowed

D.invented35.A.angry

B.pleased

C.strict

D.satisfied36.A.foundout

B.gaveup

C.endedup

D.turnedout37.A.mistake

B.accident

C.excuse

D.chance38.A.Nobody

B.Everybody

C.Somebody

D.Anybody39.A.fight

B.game

C.classroom

D.school40.A.slowly

B.actually

C.gradually

D.repeatedly41.A.Anyway

B.However

C.Luckily

D.Finally42.A.notice

B.expect

C.remember

D.realize43.A.strange

B.stupid

C.interesting

D.pleasant44.A.Supposed

B.Excited

C.Determined

D.Encouraged45.A.repairing

B.questioning

C.dreaming

D.watching46.A.surprise

B.help

C.success

D.choice47.A.blamed

B.caught

C.thanked

D.paid48.A.inreturn

B.intime

C.inparticular

D.infact49.A.need

B.hope

C.change

D.care50.A.food

B.sleep

C.space

D.time参考答案：33-35DBADA

36--40CBACD

41--45BDBCA

46--50ACADB20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves

16onthecool17.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,listeningtothesoundofthem.Autumnisa18seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme19..Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin20intomyearslikeastreamflowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was21inplayingherviolin.Ihad22seenherbefore.ThemusicwassoattractivethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn’trealizethatIhadbeen23thereforsolongbutmy24didnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding25Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlyaudience.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame26.27wedidn’tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelievedshealsolikedme.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningdevotedly,thesoundsuddenlystopped.Tomy28,thegirlcameovertome.“Youmustlikeviolin,”shesaid.“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.Suddenly,a29expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat30me.”shesaid.“Infact,itwasyourplaying31gavemeameaningfulautumn.”Ianswered.“Letusbefriends.”ThegirlsmiledandIsmiled.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigureofthegirl.Sheislikea32;sosmart,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmakestheautumnbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways33

you,butdon’tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butareclosetoyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly34friendsleavefootprints.Ishallalwaysrecalltheautumnandthegirlwiththe35.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.（

）16.

A.shaking

.

B.hanging

C.falling

D.floating(

)17.

A.wind

B.snow

C.air

D.rain(

)18.

A.lively

B.lovely

C.harvest

D.lonely(

)19.

A.up

B.off

C.down

D.over(

)20.

A.flowed

B.grew

C.entered

D.ran(

)21.

A.lost

B.active

C.busy

D.interested(

)22.

A.ever

B.never

C.often

D.usually(

)23.

A.waiting

B.stopping

C.standing

D.hearing(

)24.

A.existence

B.thought

C.steps

D.breath(

)25.

A.where

B.so

C.when

D.but(

)26.

A.interesting

B.moving

C.encouraging

D.exciting(

)27.

A.But

B.However

C.Even

D.Though(

)28.

A.astonishment

B.delight

C.pride

D.satisfaction(

)29.

A.happy

B.sad

C.strange

D.surprised(

)30.

A.surprised

B.excited

C.encouraged

D.interested(

)31.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.who(

)32.

A.song

B.dream

C.fire

D.wind(

)33.

A.with

B.for

C.against

D.to(

)34.

A.good

B.true

C.new

D.old(

)35.

A.sound

B.song

C.play

D.violin参考答案：16-20DADCA

21-25ABCAC

26-30ADABC

31-35ABABD三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项16．

Manythingscanbecomedistractions(分散注意力).

Yourabilitytofocusyourmind,emotions,andphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.Stayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandone.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.Forphysicalcontrol,ithelpstohaveaconstantexerciseschedule.

17．_Exercisinghelpsyougainbettercommandofyourbody,andevengoesbeyondthebody,givingyoumoreflexibilitynotjustphysicallybutalsoemotionallyandmentally.Whenyoufeelmorecomfortableinyou