湖北省荆州市洪湖贺龙高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市洪湖贺龙高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheAmericanpeoplewillneverforgetthe9.11eventandthepsychologicaltrauma__________causedtohundredsofthousandsofcommonhouseholds.A.that B.it C.which D.what参考答案：B2.Personsunder18____notbeemployedinnightworkintheUnitedStates.A.can

B.may

C.will

D.shall参考答案：

D解析：情态动词.shall用于第二、三人称,表示命令、警告等.3.In________oldsocietymanyyoungwomendiedbysostrangeandcruel________custom.A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.the；a

D.an；a参考答案：C4.Hemade

quiteclearthathewouldn'tchangehismind．A．it

Bthis

C．himself

D．that参考答案：A5.Ionlyintendedtobethereforafewdays,butI_

__endedupstayingforawholemonth．

A．fortunately

B．actually

C．naturally

D．obviously参考答案：B略6.________individualplayers,wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon’tplayfootballtogetherwellatall.A.Ontopof

B.BymeansofC.Intermsof

D.Incaseof参考答案：C考查介词短语。A.Ontopof在……之上；B.Bymeansof用，依靠；C.Intermsof按照，就……而言；D.Incaseof万一，假设。句意：就队员个人而言，我们有一个很伟大的团队，但问题是踢足球时他们根本不能很好地配合。故选C。7.

Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.until参考答案：B8.Davidissuchagoodboy________alltheteacherslikehim.A.so

B.that

C.who

D.as参考答案：B9.----Hi,Vera,haveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice．

A．checked

B．willhavechecked

C．havebeenchecking

D．hadchecked参考答案：A10.——Whydoesheneverpickupthewastepaperontheground?——Maybebecausehethinksit’sbeneathhis_______todoso.A.honesty

B.dignity

C.property

D.liberty参考答案：B11.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_______arebuiltcloseto

eachother.

A'.they

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：D12.I’dlovetostayinthecommunity_____Igrewup,butambitioncandrivemetothecitytobe“____thebigcompaniesare”.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.inwhich;which

D.where;where参考答案：D13.Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A．otherthan

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：B14.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn’t.Amanmarriesawomanexpectinghernottochange,butshe______.

“原创”A.does

B.will

C.has

D.is参考答案：A略15.—Howisyoursister? —She______quitegoodaftertheoperation,butsheistakingaturnfortheworsetoday． A．feels

B．felt

C．hadfelt

D．hasbeenfeeling参考答案：B16.In

reviewof44studies，Americanresearchersfoundthatmenandwomenwhoatesixkeyfoodsdaily；cuttheriskof

heartdiseaseby76％．A．a；the

B．the；a

C．a；不填

D．不填；a参考答案：C17.—Let'sgoto

zoothisafternoon?

—I'dliketo,butIhavecaught

cold.

A./，/

B./;a

C.the，a

D.the;/参考答案：C18.Asitwasalmosttimefortheflight,allthepassengersgot______theplane.A.board B.abroad

C.aboard D.broad参考答案：C二、完型填空19.

Inbluesmusictherearethreekings：AlbertKing，FreddieKingandB．B．King．AndwhileAlbertandFreddiewereexcellentguitarplayersandgreatlytalentedsingers，41wasB．B．whowouldbecomethefaceofthebluesforover75years．

OnMay14，2015，themusician42attheageof89，43

43studioalbums，16livealbums，and138singles．

RileyB．KingWasbornonSeptember16，1925ontheBerclaircottonfarm44hewasraisedbyhisgrandmother．Hesanginthechurchasyoungboyand45hisfirstguitarwhenhewas12．

Whenhewas23，hebegantoplayonradio46inMemphis，Tennesseeandveryquicklygainedan47．Infact，hesoon48thenickname“BluesBoyKing，”and，49，hisnicknameforlife，“B．B．”

Duringhissuccessfulcareer，therehavebeenmany

50toldaboutB．B．King，butperhapsnonemore

51thanhowhisGibsonES-335wasgiventhename“Lucille．”Duringone52inTwist，Arkansas，twomenstartedtofight．Asthefightworsened，agasburning53

wasknockedoverandthesmallhall54fire．Likeeveryoneelse，B．B．hurriedoutasfastashecould．But55hewassafelyoutside，hequicklyrememberedthathisguitarremainedon56，insidetheblaze．Withdeep

57

forhisinstrument，heranbackinsidetofindit．Whentheasheshadsettled，itwas58thatthefightbetweenthetwomenhadstarted59

ayoungwomannamedLucille．B．Blatersaidhenamedhis60“Lucille”asremindernottofightorrunintoburningbuildings．41．A．he

B．it

C．such D．one42．A．gotthrough

B．tookover

C．movedaway D．passedaway43．A．1eaving

B．resulting

C．selling D．playing44．A．that

B．which

C．where D．when45．A．purchased

B．borrowed

C．found D．stored46．A．games

B．stations

C．companies D．shops47．A．ambition

B．instrument

C．advertisement D．audience48．A．called

B．wrote

C．heard D．earned49．A．firmly

B．constantly

C．finally

D．immediately50．A．stories

B．reports

C．files D．articles51．A．curious

B．strange

C．famous D．funny52．A．evening

B．dinner

C．meeting D．show53．A．1ight

B．stove

C．candle D．stick54．A．held

B．started

C．caught D．burned55．A．although

B．once

C．because D．evenif56．A．bench

B．stage

C．piano D．ground57．A．mind

B．breath

C．courage D．love58．A．discovered

B．settled

C．believed D．suggested59．A．off

B．in

C．over D．down60．A．experience

B．guitar

C．escape

D．performance参考答案：41-45BDACA

46-50-BDDCA

51-55CDACB

56-60BDACB20.Haveyoueverreallyhada

41

?Onewhosawyouasarawbut

42

thing,ajewelthatcouldbe

43

toaproudshine?Ifyouareluckyenoughtofindsuchteachers,youwillalwaysfindyourway.Myoldprofessor’sdeath

44

camein1994.Doctorsguessedhehadtwoyearsleft.Morrieknewitwas

45

.DoIdroopanddisappear,ordoImakethebestofmytimeleft?Hehadaskedhimself.

46

everyonewasgoingtodie,hecouldbe

47

greatvalue,right?Hecouldbeahuman

48

forstudentstolearn.Thelastclassofmyoldprofessor’slifehadonly

49

student.Iwasthestudent.Thelastclass

50

onceaweekinhishouse,byawindowinthestudy

51

hecouldwatchasmallplantsheditspinkleaves.ThesubjectwasTheMeaningofLife.Youwere

52torespondtoquestions,andyouwereexpectedtoraisequestionsofyourown.Youwerealsorequiredtoperformphysicaltasksnowandthen,suchasliftingtheprofessor’sheadtoacomfortablespotonthepilloworplacinghisglassesonthe

53

ofhisnose.Kissinghimgood-byeearnedyouextra

54

.Manytopicswere

55

,includinglove,work,community,family,aging,forgiveness,and,finally,death.I

56

sometimesatthepersonIwasbeforeIrediscoveredmyoldprofessor.Iwanttotalktothatperson.Iwanttotellhimtopayattentionwhenyourlovedonesarespeaking，asifit57thelasttimeyoumighthearthem.IknowIcannotdothis.Noneofuscan

58

whatwe’vedone,orrelivealifealreadyrecorded.ButifProfessorMorrisSchwartztaughtmeanything,itwasthis:thereisno

59

thingas“toolate”inlife.Hewas

60

untilthedayhesaidgood-bye.41. A.professor B.parent

C.teacher

D.tutor42. A.precious B.ripe

C.useful

D.worthless43. A.changed B.polished

C.made

D.turned44. A.statement B.announcementC.condemn D.sentence45. A.longer B.less

C.many

D.much46. A.Since

B.Although

C.Before

D.With47. A.in

B.of

C.with

D.at48. A.novel

B.fiction

C.classic

D.textbook49. A.few

B.afew

C.one

D.little50. A.brokeoutB.tookplace

C.occurred

D.happened51. A.where B.when

C.which

D.what52. A.requested

B.demanded

C.asked

D.expected53. A.face

B.bridge

C.eyebrow

D.cheekbone54. A.reputation

B.money

C.credit

D.time55. A.covered B.contained

C.preserved D.excluding56. A.lookup B.lookdown

C.lookahead D.lookback57. A.is

B.was

C.were

D.willbe58. A.do B.redo

C.undo

D.misdo59. A.so

B.soa

C.sucha

D.such60. A.changing

B.living

C.lasting

.D.leaving参考答案：41. C42. A43. B44. D45. B46. A47. B48. D49. C50. B51. A52. D53. B54. C55. A56.

D57.

C58.

C59. D60. A试题分析：莫里：我的老教授。作者感人至深地向可亲可敬的莫里教授表达了深深的谢意，更使读者真实地感受到了教授的崇高和伟大。他从教授那里得到的那就是：生活中永远没有“太迟”。41. C考查名词。A.professor 教授；B.parent父或母；C.teacher教师；D.tutor助教。根据后面的Ifyouareluckyenoughtofindsuchteachers，可知此处的意思是：你曾真正拥有一位良师吗？故选C。42. A考查形容词。A.precious珍贵的；B.ripe成熟的；C.useful有用的；D.worthless无价值的。一位认为你虽然未加雕琢却弥足珍贵的老师，故选A。43. B考查动词。A.changed改变；B.polished擦亮；C.made制造；D.turned转变。一位视你为珠宝，认为你充满智慧并能打磨出骄傲光芒的老师？故选B。44. D考查名词。A.statement陈述；B.announcement宣布；C.condemn谴责；D.sentence宣判。我的老教授的死亡判决是在1994年的夏天下达的。故选D。53. B考查名词。A.face脸；B.bridge桥；C.eyebrow眉毛；D.cheekbone颧骨。你还要不时干一些体力活，比如把教授的头在枕头上挪动一下，或者把眼镜架到他的鼻梁上。故选B。54. C考查名词。A.reputation名声；B.money金钱；C.credit信用，学分；D.time时间。分别时亲吻他能得到额外的学分。故选C。55. A考查动词。A.covered覆盖；B.contained 包括；C.preserved保护，保持；D.excluding排除，拒绝。课堂上不需要教材，但涉及的题目很多，包括爱情、工作、社会、家庭、衰老、谅解，以及最后的话题——死亡。故选A。56.D考查动词词组。A.lookup查找，向上看；B.lookdown轻视；C.lookahead计划未来，预测未来D.lookback回顾。有时，我会回想在我再次找到老教授之前的那个自己。故选D。57.C考查时态。要注意倾听所爱之人的言语，就仿佛这是你最后一次听他们说话一样。故选C。58.C考查动词。A.do做；B.redo重做；C.undo取消；D.misdo做错。没有人能让我们回到从前，把过去重新来过，故选C。59. D考查上下文串联。那就是：生活中永远没有“太迟”故选D。60. A考查形容词。A.changing改变的；B.living现存的；C.lasting持久的；D.leaving离开。直到他与世长辞的最后一刻他都没有停止改变。故选A。【经典讲解】1.“one”在此作“aprofounddecision”的同位语，其后是省略了“that”的定语从句。从句中还包含另一个定语从句“hecameoutofthedoctor’sofficewithaswordhangingoverhishead”，用来修饰“theday”。介词短语“withaswordhangingoverhishead”作伴随状语，修饰谓语动词“came”。2.三个句子中的情态动词“would”都表示“意愿”之意。前两句谈到老师不愿发生的事情，副词“instead”的使用，使第三句和前两句形成鲜明对比，显示了这位老师的与众不同。3.句中的“study”是“书房”的意思，“where”引导的定语从句用来修饰“study”。感官动词“watch”构成的结构“watchsb.dosth.”表示目睹动作发生的全过程。4.句中的“theperson”是指拜访老师之前的过去的自己。这一段是作者的内心独白，通过对两个不同阶段的自己的对比，对两个自己的不同精神世界的对比，作者感人至深地向可亲可敬的莫里教授表达了深深的谢意，更使读者真实地感受到了教授的崇高和伟大。5.“asif”引导的从句使用了虚拟语气，“be”动词为“were”，表示对现在的虚拟。6.西纽顿（WestNewton)是马萨诸塞州（Massachusetts)的一个村庄，位于纽顿中北部。三、阅读理解21.“Can’tholdacandleto”isapopularexpression．Whentherewasn’telectricity,someonewouldhaveaservantlighthiswaybyholdingacandle．Theexpressionmeantthatthepersonwhocannotholdacandletoyouisnotfiteventobeyourservant．Now，itmeanssuchapersoncannotcompareorcompete．Anotherexpressionis“holdyourtongue．”Itmeanstobestillandnottalk．“Holdyourtongue”isnotsomethingyouwouldtellafriend．Butaparentorteachermightusetheexpressiontoquietanoisychild．“Holdout”isanexpressiononehearsofteninsportsreportsandlabornews．Itmeanstorefusetoplayorwork．Professionalfootballandbaseballplayers“holdout”iftheirteamrefusestopaythemwhattheythinktheyareworth．Theexpression“holdup”hasseveraldifferentmeanings．Oneisarobbery．Amanwithagunmaysay,“Thisisaholdup．Givemeyourmoney．”Anothermeaningistodelay．Adriverwhowasheldupbyheavytrafficmightbelateforwork．Anothermeaningisforastorytobeconsideredtrueafteraninvestigation．Astorycanholdupifitisprovedtrue．“Ho