山东省青州一中高三零班2023年高考冲刺英语试题2

山东省青州一中高三零班2023年高考冲刺英语试题2本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。考试用时90分钟。第Ⅰ卷（75分）注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3．考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．—Wouldyoueverlethimworkhereagain?—!Notafterthewayhetreatedme． A．Ofcourse B．Comeon C．Noway D．Notatall22．Idontliketalkingontelephone；Ipreferwritingletter． A．the；aB．不填；aC．不填；the D．the；不填23．Thepeopleyoufindmostdiffcultcanalsobeyourmostvaluableteachers． A．dealingwithB．tobedealtwithC．todealwith D．beingdealtwith24．Herfatherisafamouswriter,alwaysmakesherveryproud． A．thatB．whichC．whoD．what25．—Whodidit?—．youask?ItwasJoe,ofcourse． A．MayB．MustC．ShouldD．Need26．Todaytheworldispayingmuchmoreattentionto,obviously,Chinasaysanddoes． A．thatB．whichC．whatD．how27．Weweregoingtogoout,butwatchingTVathomebecauseofrain． A．tookupB．cameoutC．setout D．endedup28．—CanIhelpyou?—Idliketobuyapresentformyfathersbirthday,ataproperprice,butofgooduse． A．thatB．oneC．it D．which29．—Isthereanythingfortomorrow?—Yes．Weregoingtohaveapicnieifitdoesntrain． A．planned B．beingplanned C．tobeplannedD．planning30．Tomisabsentthisweek．Doyouknowwhattohim? A．hashappened B．washappening C．willhappen D．hadhappened31．Balletishighlytechnicalanditprofessionaldancersyearstotrain． A．takes B．achievesC．deservesD．needs32．Theoldladylikestospendtimeindoors,shecancomfortablywatchtelevisonandreadnewspapers． A．whenB．thatC．whichD．where33．Provisionoffoodandistheirmainconcernforthefloodvictims． A．relief B．safetyC．shelterD．defense34．—Howsoondoyouthinktheeconomywillrecover?—！ A．Whatfor B．WhoknowsC．WhynotD．Howcome35．Glassesareandmustbehandledwithgreatcare． A．heavyB．smoothC．flexibleD．fragile第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ialwaysfeltsorryforpeopleinwheelchairs．Somepeople,oldandweak,cannot36bythemselves．Othersseemperfectlyhealthy,37inbusinesssuits,andwheelthemselvesaroundwithstrongdetermination．ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ionlysawa38ThenIfainted（晕倒）atEuroDisney39lowbloodpressure．ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadeverfainted,andmyparentssaidthatImust40forawhileafterFirstAid．Iagreedtotakeiteasy,but41Isteppedtowardthedoor,Isawmydadpushinga（n）42inmydirection!Feelingthecolourburnmycheeks,IaskedhimtowheelthatthingrightbacktoIcouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome．Wheelchairswere44forotherpeoplebutnotforme．Asmyfatherwheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,people45begantotreatmedifferently．Littlekidsraninfrontofme,46myfathertostopthewheelchairsuddenly．47setinasIwasthrownbackandforth．“Stupidkids—theyhaveperfectlygood48．Whycanttheywatchwheretheyregoing?”Ithought．People49downatme,pityintheireyes．Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthe50theyforgotme,thebetter．“Iamjustlikeyou!”Iwantedtoscream．“Theonly51isthatyouvegotlegs,andIhavewheels．”Peopleinwheelchairsarenot52．Theycanseeeverylookandheareachword．Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinallyunderstood:Iwasoncejustlikethem．I53peopleinwheelchairsexactlythewaytheydidnot54tobetreated．Irealizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoare55disabled．36．A．lookaroundB．careaboutC．makeoutD．getaround37．A．dressedB．coveredC．foldedD．lost38．A．beastB．disability C．passer-byD．failure39．A．bywayofB．astoC．duetoD．intermsof40．A．sleepB．breakC．leaveD．rest41．A．beforeB．untilC．becauseD．as42．A．wheelchairB．carriageC．armchairD．bed43．A．whomB．thatC．whereD．which44．A．fineB．sadC．lightD．cheap45．A．graduallyB．immediatelyC．finally D．rapidly46．A．catchingB．makingC．preventing D．forcing47．A．BitternessB．lnterestC．RegretD．Amusement48．A．spaceB．mannersC．legsD．control49．A．smiledB．staredC．handedD．pushed50．A．happierB．fasterC．soonerD．harder51．A．advantageB．differenceC．choiceD．difficulty52．A．healthyB．commonC．stupidD．violent53．A．treatedB．ignoredC．greetedD．injured54．A．meanB．needC．enjoyD．want55．A．generallyB．trulyC．mostlyD．eventually第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AOneeveningIwentoutandleftmy17-year-oldsoninchargeofhis8-year-oldbrotherand4-year-oldsister．Onthisoccasion,theworkwasmadelesstroublesomebythepresenceofhisgirlfriend．Ileftwithcompleteconfidencethattheolderchildrenwoulddoawonderfuljobofbabysittingtheyoungerchildren．Later,IdiscoveredthatcompleteconfidencewasthelastthingIshouldhavelefthomewith．Ihaddecidedtoreturnhomeearlierthanplannedsothatmysonandhisgirlfriendcouldgoout．Icalledhomewiththishappynews．Butinsteadofhearinghischeerful,gratefulvoiceontheotherendoftheline,allIheardwasthesoundofatelephoneringing．Itwas,Ishouldpointout,after10p．m．,whenthetwoyoungerchildrenshouldhavebeeninbed．andwhenthetwoolderchildrenshouldhavebeenansweringthephone．“Illgivehimalesson．”Isaid．Idecidedtheymustbeoutside．Whytheymightbeoutsideat10∶30onawinternightIhadnoidea,butitwastheonlyexplanationIcouldcomeupwith．Finally,indesperation,Icalledhisgirlfriendshouse．Afterwhatseemedlikecountlessrings,hisgirlfriendanswered．“Yes,”shesaidbrightly,“Hesrighthere．”Hecameonthephone．Iwasnotmyusualcalm,rational（理智的）self．Afterall,oneoftherulesofsurvivalformodernparentsisthatyoucanttrustmodemteenagers．“Wherearethechildren?”Isaid．Hesaidtheywerewithhim．Theyhaddonenothingwrong．Mysonhadtakentheyoungerchildrenovertohisgirlfriend’shousejustforicecreamandcake．Thiswastoogoodtobebelieved．Well,itturnsoutthatIshouldnthavebelievedit．Itwasonlypartofthetruth．ThefollowingSaturdayeveningwewereatmyparentshome,celebratingmybirthday．Myoldestsongavemethechildrensgifts．Mountedandframedwereaseriesoflovelycolorphotographsofmychildren,dressedintheirbestclothes,andwearingtheirmostwonderfulexpressions．Theyarepicturestotreasurealifetime,alltakenbythefatherofmysonsgirlfriend．56．Theauthorwentoutandlefthereldestsoninchargeoftheyoungerchildrenbecause． A．sheknewthathereldestsonwasagoodbaby-sitter B．shethoughtitnohardworktotakecareoftheyoungerones C．shebelievedhecoulddowellwithhisgirlfriendshelp D．shecouldnotfindababy-sitteronthatwinternight57．Whentheauthorcalledhomethatevening,shefoundthat． A．twoyoungerchildrenhadalreadybeeninbed B．thechildrenwerepreparingabirthdaygiftforher C．hersonwasquarrellingwithhisgirlfriend D．therewasnooneansweringthetelephone58．Whatcanyoulearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraph? A．Theauthordidntbelievewhathersonhadtoldher． B．Theauthorhadcompleteconfidenceinherson． C．Theauthorbelievedhersonwastellingthetruth． D．Theauthorwasmovedbywhatherchildrenhaddone．59．Whatmightthechildrendothatevening? A．Theyhadabirthdayparty． B．Theyframedsomephotographs． C．Theyhadtheirpicturestaken． D．Theymadesomebeautifulclothes．60．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbythestory? A．Modemteenagersarenotworthtrusting． B．Itisnoeasyjobtolookafteryoungchildren． C．Itsnogoodtohaveagirlfriendatanearlyage． D．Herchildrenhaveacaringandtenderheart．B“Dr．Papaderos,whatisthemeaningoflife?”Theusuallaughterfollowed,andpeoplestirred（骚动）togo．Papaderoshelduphishandandstilledtheroomandlookedatmeforalongtime,askingwithhiseyesifIwasseriousandseeingfrommyeyesthatIwas．“Iwill,answeryourquestion．”Takinghiswalletoutofhishippocket,hefishedintoaleatherbillfoldandbroughtoutaverysmallroundmirror,aboutthesizeofaquarter．Andwhathesaidwentlikethis:“WhenIwasasmallchild,duringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedinaremotevillage．Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthebrokenpiecesofamirror．AGermanmotorcyclehadbeenwreckedinthatplace．Itriedtofindallthepiecesandputthemtogether,butitwasnotpossible,soIkeptonlythelargestpiece．Thisone,and,byscratchingitonastone．Imadeitround．IbegantoplaywithitasatoyandbecamefascinatedbythefactthatIcouldreflectlightintodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnevershine——indeepholesandcrevices（裂缝）anddarkclosets．ItbecameagameformetogetlightintothemostinaccessibleplacesIcouldfind．Ikeptthelittlemirror,and,asIwentaboutmygrowingup,Iwouldtakeitoutinidlemomentsandcontinuethechallengeofthegame．AsIbecameaman,IgrewtounderstandthatthiswasnotjustachildsgamebutametaphorforwhatImightdowithmylife．IcametounderstandthatIamnotthelightorthesourceoflight．Butlight——truth,understanding,knowledge——isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplacesonlyifIreflectit．III61．Onhearingtheauthorsquestion,Dr．Papedotesatfirst． A．laughedathisfoolishnessB．wasntsureoftheanswer C．doubtedhisseriousnessD．wasntinterestedatall62．HowdidDr．Papaderosgetthesmallroundmirrorwhenhewasachild? A．Hefounditontheroadandmadeitround． B．AdyingGermansoldiergavehimasapresent． C．Hechancedtofinditinthestreetwhileplaying． D．Heputthebrokenpiecestogetherandmadeit．63．WhydidDr．Papaderoslikethesmallroundmirrorsomuchasachild? A．Becausehewastoopoortoaffordothertoys． B．Becauseitcouldshinetheplaceswheretkesuncouldntreach． C．Becausehebelieveditwouldbringgoodlucktohim． D．Becauseittofdhimalotaboutwhatlifereallymeanttohim．64．Theunderlined“metaphor”inthe7thparagraphmostprobablymeans． A．symbol B．source C．light D．purpose65．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage? A．ASpecialGameintheChildhoodB．ABrokenPieceofMirror C．Dr．PapaderosExperienceD．TheMeaningofLifeCBEIJING,Oct．14（Xinhua）——Atotalof120middleschoolstudentsfrom35countrieswillattendthefinalofaninternationalChinalanguagecontest,tobeheldinsouthwestChinasChongqingMunicipalityfromOct．16to30．Thecandidates,agedfrom15to20,mustbefromforeigncountriesandnotnativeChinesespeakers,saidastatementissuedbytheChineselanguageCouncil（CLC）,thecontestsorganizer,hereThursday．Allofthecandidateshavepassedthepreliminarycontests（初赛）heldintheirowncountries．Accordingtotheorganizer,thecompetitionwillhaveatopprize,fivesecondprizes,10thirdprizesandadozenprizesforspecialtalents．Theorganizerwillalsolaunchanonlinevotefor“themostlikedcandidate．”ItwasthethirdyearChinahasheldthecontest．“ThecompetitionnotonlyteststheproficiencyofChineselanguagebutalsothecandidatescapabilitytocommunicateacrossdifferentcultures．”thestatementsaid．AllthecandidatesinthefinalwillreceivescholarshipsfromtheChinesegoverment．saidHuHangyu,anofficialwiththeEducationBureauoftheChonqingMunicipality,jointlyorganizingthecontest．TheywillalsomeetlocalChinesestudentsandlivewithChinesefamilies,Husaid．“ThecompetitionistomeettheincreasingdemandforChiceselearningbyforeignyoungsters．”saidXuLin．theCLCdirector．TheCLChasalsohostedsimilarcontestforforeigncollegestudentssince2002．ChinahasbeenworkingtopromoteChineselanguagelearningabroadoverthepastfewyears．AccordingtotheCLC,the．countryhad282ConfuciusInstitutesand272“ConfuciusClassrooms”in88countriesandregionsasof2023sincethefirstonewasestablishedin2004．66．Thetextisintendedto． A．showthepopularityofChineselanguagelearningintheworld B．introduceaninternationalChineselanguagelearningtestsystem C．makereadersawareoftheimportanceofChineselanguagelearning D．reportaninternationalChineselanguagecontesttobeheld67．Thecandidatesmustbe． A．foreigncollegestudentsB．non—nativemiddleschoolstudents C．nativeChinesestudentsD．studentsfromConfuciusInstitutes68．Accordingtothetext,thecompetitionis． A．organizedbytheChongqing B．mainlytotestthecandidatesChineselanguagecompetence C．heldeverythreeyearsinChongqing D．toprovideforeignstudentswithachancetoknowChina69．WhathasChinabeendoingtopromoteChineselanguagelearningabroadaccordingtothetext? A．ThousandsofChineseteacheraresentabroadtoteachthelanguage． B．282ConfuciusInstitutesareestablishedinChinatoteachChinese． C．TheChineselanguagecontestsforforeignstudentsareregularlyheld． D．ManyChinesestudentsaresentabroadforcultureexchangeseveryyear．70．Inwhichpartofthenewspaperisthetextmostlikelytobefound? A．Education B．Advertisement C．Business D．EntertainmentDThewebsiteYouTubewascreatedin2005andbecameanovernightsuccess．GoogleboughtYouTubeformorethan$1,600,000thefollowingyear．InMay,YouTubeannouncedthattwobillionvideoswerewatchedeachday．InJune,theGuggenheimMuseuminNewYorkCityannounceditwouldholdacompetitionamongYouTubevideos．Now,thejudgeshavechosenthetop125videos．TheGuggenheimandYouTubelaunchedthecompetitioncalled“YouTubePlay．ABiennial（两年一度）ofCreativeVideo．”TheinformationtechnologycompaniesHPandIntelaresupportingtheevent．23,000videosenteredthecompetition．Theyrepresented91countriesandeverypossiblestyleofmoviemaking．Therulesofthecompetitionwerefew．Videomakershadtobeeighteenyearsorolder．Theycouldenteronlyonevideo．Ithadtobenomorethantenminuteslong．Anylanguage,subject,sound,andstylewereconsidered．LaurieAndersonisallthree．Shesaysallherartstartswithastory,soshelooksforastoryasshejudgesthevideos．OtherjudgesincludethefilmmakerDarrenAronofsky,thebandAnimalCollective,andartistandfilmmaker,ShirinNeshat．NewJerseyartistDahliaElsayedsvideoisoneofthefinalists．Sheusedthecamerainhercomputertorecordherselfdescribingherdailyfooddesiresforonemonth．Thevideoissimple,short,andinteresting．Afrightening,butbeautifulvideocamefromChile．ThevideobyNilesAtallah,JoaquinCocinaVaras．andCristobalLeoniscalled“Luis”．Itisananimatedghostlystoryofatense,angryboy．Itisverydark,butimpossibletostopwatching．“MarstoJupiter”isavideofromCanadabySterlingPache．Itisaboutasurvivorofthe1994genocide（种族屠杀）inRwanda．Thevideoexploreshowherpaststillhaunts（萦绕）her．OtherchosenvideosarefromFrance,Spain,Taiwan,Australia,andIsrael．Almostthirtycountriesarerepresented．YoucanseethemifyoulinktoYouTubePlayfromourwebsiteatvoaspecialenglish．com．Peoplecanalsoseethe125videosattheGuggenheimmuseumsinNewYork；Spain;Berlin,Germany;andVenice,Italy．OnOctober21,theYouTubePlayjudgeswillannouncethefinaltwentywinningvideosataspecialeventattheGuggenheiminNewYork．TheVideoswillbeonViewthereuntilOctober24．71．Accodingtothetext,YouTubemightbe． A．avideosharingwebsite B．asupportingcompanyoftheevent C．amuseuminNewYorkCity D．afrightening,butbeautifulvideo72．Whoweresupposedtoenterthecontestaccordingtothetext? A．VideomakersinEnglish—speakingcountries． B．VideomakersfromNewYorkCity． C．Videomakersallovertheworld． D．Videomakersundertheageof18．73．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext? A．Therulesofthecompetitionwerequitecomplicated． B．Twentyvideoswillfinallybepickedoutasthebest． C．Thestyleofvideowasstrictlylimited． D．Onlyartistscanjudgethecompetitio．74．isasimpleandrelaxingstoryaboutdailylife． A．“MarstoJupiter”B．NilesAtallahvideo C．“Luis”D．DahliaElsayedsvideo75．Thetextismainlyabout． A．afamouswetsiteB．afamousmuseum C．someinterestingvideosD．avideocompetition第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节。满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。［1］Today,millionsofpeoplewanttolearnorimprovetheirEnglishbutitisdifficulttofindthebestmethod．IsitbettertostudyinBritainorAmericaortostudyinyourowncountry?［2］TheadvantagesofgoingtoBritainseemobvious．Firstly,youwillbeabletolistentothelanguageallthetimeyouareinthecountry．Youwillbeaurroundedcompletelybythelanguagewhereveryougo．Anotheradvantageisthatyouhavetospeakthelanguageifyouarewithotherpeople．InItaly,itisalwayspossible,intheclass,tospeakItalianifyouwanttoandthelearningisslower．［3］Ontheotherhand,stayingathometostudy．Youdonthavetomakebigchangestoyourlife．Aswellasthis,itisalsoalotcheaperthangoingtoBritainbutitisneverpossibletoachievetheresultsoflivingintheUK．IfyouhaveagoodteacherinItaly,IthinkyoucanlearninamoreconcentratedwaythanbeinginBritainwithoutgoingtoaschool．［4］so,inconclusion,Ithinkthatifyouhaveenoughtimeandenoughmoney,thebestchoiceistospendsometimeintheUK．Thisissimplynotpossibleformostpeople,sobeinghereinItalyistheonlyviable（可行的）option．Themostimportantthingtodointhissituationistomaximiseyouropportunities:tospeakonlyEnglishinclassandtotrytouseEnglishwheneverpossibleoutsidetheclass．76．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?（nomorethan10words）77．Whichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?AllthepeopleandeverythingaroundarerelatedwithEnglish,andyou’llhavemoreopportunities．78．FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords．（nomorethan8words）79．WhatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetothosewholearnEnglishintheirowncountry?（nomorethan20words）80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoChinese．第二节：写作（满分30分）作为中学生，我们应该如何理解父母对我们的严格要求和爱护呢？下面是三名高中生想对父母说的话，请你就此谈谈自己的看法。注意：1．词数120230；2．可适当增加细节。参考答案第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节。满分35分）第一节：语法与词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21—25CACBD26—30CDBAA31—35ADCBD第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36—40DABCD41—45DACAB46—50DACBC51—55BCADB第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分。满分40分）56—60CDACD61—65CABAD66—70DBBCA71—75ACBDD第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）76．ThebestwaytolearnEnglish．（评分说明：所写内容与答案不同，但意义相符，无语言错误，可给分）77．Youwillbesurroundedcompletelybythel