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PAGE12PAGE11四川省简阳市2017年中考英语5月调研考模拟试题(满分100分时间:100分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。4.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。第一部分英语知识运用(一)(共2个大题,满分25分)I.单项选择(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.—DoyouthinkthatEnglishis_______usefullanguange?—Yes.It’sveryusefull.A.a B.an C.theD.不填2.—ShallwegoswimmingonSundayorSaturday—_________isok!Iwillbefree.A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither3.Myfavoritesubjectisphysics.What’s_______?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself4.—It’sreportedthatChinese____morethan40minutesadayreadingWeChat(微信).
—It’strue.ButIthinkWeChatistakingtoomuchofourtime.A.spend B.cost
C.pay
D.take5.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou______youwon’tgetwet.A.if B.unless C.since D.sothat6.––Where’syourmom,Tom?––She_______somewashingwhenIgothome.Butnowsheisn’tathome.A.wasdoing B.did C.hasdone D.does7.—WhatdoyouknowaboutJianyang?—It’s______itsdeliciousfood-MuttonSoup.A.famousasB.differentfromC.similartoD.knownfor8.—Hasyourfriendarrived?—Yes.He________hereforhalfanhour.A.arrived B.hasarrivedC.hasgotD.hasbeen9.—CanyouguessifMike________swimmingthisafternoon?—Ithinkhewillgowithusifhe__________free.A.willgo;is B.willgo;willbeC.goes;isD.goes;willbe10.—I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinYunnan.—Whataluckyguy!_________Anddon’tforgettoshowmeyourphotos.A.Thatsoundsgood!B.Haveanicetime!C.Goodluck!D.CanIgowithyou?II.完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。IhavehadthousandsofclassessinceIstartedschoolnineyearsago.Butonlyone11wasthemostimportant.IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota12resultinanexam.Iwassadandhadlostmyconfidence.Idecidedtogotoaclasswhichcantellmehowtobe13.Thespeakerwalkedintotheroom.Buthedidnotstarttalking14a“Whowantsthis?”heasked.Unsurprisingly,15ofusintheclassheldupourhands.Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthesamequestion.Again,weallputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,but16nothing.Suddenly,hethrewthenoteontothefloor!Thenheaskedthesame17athirdtime.Ididn’t18whatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Iwantedthenote.19Iputmyhandupagain.Afterawhile,he20thenoteandstartedtolaugh.“Youhavealljusttoldmehowtobecomesuccessful,”Hesaidtous21thenoteinhishand.“Thenoteisworthtwentyyuan,Itis22worthtwentyyuan,eventhoughIthrowitonthefloor.Youarelikethenote.Nomatter23happenstoyou,youstillhaveyourworth.”WhenIheardthosewords,Iwasdeeplymoved,Suddenly,I24Iwasworthalot.Imayhavedonebadlyinanexam,butitdoesn’t25Ican’tdowellinthefuture.IfIbelieveinmyself,Iwillbesuccessful!11.A.classroom B.subject C.class D.school12.A.same B.good C.lucky D.bad13.A.comfortable B.successful C.famous D.rich14.A.like B.for C.about D.by15.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 16.A.saidB.hadC.boughtD.saw17.A.student B.teacher C.question D.way18.A.remember B.understand C.notice D.find19.A.So B.Though C.If D.Or20.A.tookout B.threwaway C.pickedup D.putdown21.A.A.for B.with C.as D.hold22.A.never B.sometimes C.hardly D.always23.A.when B.who C.what D.how24.A.realized B.forgot C.dreamed D.decided25.A.know B.mean C.think D.complain第二部分阅读理解(共2个大题,满分30分)III.第一节阅读理解(共16个小题,每小题1.5分;满分24分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASaas-feeisavillageinSaasValley,●HowtogetthereYoucangotherebyplane,bytrainorbycar.ItisimportanttoknowthatSaas-feeisacar-free.Youhavetoleaveyourcarinspeciallydesignedcarparks.Youcangetanelectriccartodriveyouaroundthevillagebyusingthefreepublicphones.●AccommodationEitheryouarelookingforafive-starhoteloraholidayapartment,Saas-feehasjusttheplaceforyou.ButIthinkawoodenhouseisaperfectchoiceforaholidayinSaas-fee.●RestaurantsThevillagehas42restaurants,11mountainrestaurantsand5cafes(smallrestaurants).Theworld’sbiggestrevolving(旋转的)restaurantisinSaas-feeandfromthereyoucanwatchthebiggestmountaininSwitzerland.●EventsSaas-feehostsmanypopulareventsliketheSnowboardFISWorldCupandIceClimbingWorldCup.●ActivitiesThevillagehasalottoofferwhenitcomestoseasonactivities.HikinginSaas-feeisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.Besides,touristsalsolikemountainbiking,wildlifewatching,andsoon.Inwinter,thevillageattractsallskisnowboardlovers.26.WhenonearrivesinSaas-fee,hecan_______tolookaroundthevillage.A.rideabike B.takeabus C.drivehisowncar D.takeanelectriccar27.Inthewriter’sopinion,livingin__________isawonderfulexperienceinSaas-fee.A.asmallhotel B.afive-starhotel C.awoodenhouse D.aholidayapartment28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ManysportseventsareheldinSaas-fee.B.TherearefewpublicphonesinSaas-fee.C.Theworld’sbiggestrestaurantisinSaas-fee.D.ThebiggestmountainisinSaas-fee.29.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThehistoryofSaas-fee.B.Saas-fee:acar-freevillage.C.WhattodoinSaas-fee.D.TipsforaperfectholidayinSaas-fee.BAretheresomedayswhenyoudon’twanttotakeabath?AninventioncalledDryBathcansolveyourproblemyoucangetcleanbyusingitwithouttakingabath!Afewyearsago,LudwickMarishaneandhisfriendenjoyedadayatthebeach.AttheendofthedayLudwick’sfriendwassotiredthathedidn’twanttotakeabath.ThenanideacameintoLudwick’smindwhynotinventsomethingtohelppeoplegetcleanwithouttakingabath?Ludwickranhome,didsomeresearch(onhismobilephonebecausehedidn’thaveacomputer)…andovertimeinventedDryBath.Duringhisresearch,Ludwickalsolearnedthatover2billionpeopleintheworldlivewithoutimprovedsanitation(卫生设施).That’saboutonethirdoftheworld’spopulation.Ludwickwantstohelpnotonlyhis“lazy”friend,butalsopeoplewhocan’teasilygetclean.Stayingcleancanhelppeoplekeepingoodhealth.SomehotelsarealsointerestedinDryBath.Itcansavealotofwaterandhelpsavetheenvironment,too.WhatdoesLudwickthinkofhisinvention?“DryBathisawin-winsituation.Igettosavetheworldandmakealotofmoney!”hesays.30.LudwickgottheideatoinventDrybath_________________.fromhisneed B.fromhisresearchC.fromhisfriend’sexperience D.frompeople’slifeDryBathisawin-winsituation.Thewin-winsituationmeans______________.A.makingmoneyandprotectingtheenvironmentB.thehotelsandtravelersC.bothLudwickandhisfriendD.bathandhealth32.WhyaresomehotelsinterestedinDryBath?A.Becausetheywanttoputadsonit.B.Becausetheyhopetoattractmoreguests.C.Becauseitischeapandconvenient.D.Becauseitcansavewaterandenvironment.33.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatLudwickis__________.A.creative B.strong C.lazy D.funnyCYears
ago,
I
lived
in
a
building
in
a
large
city.
The
building
next
door
was
only
a
few
feet
away
from
mine.
There
was
a
woman
who
lived
there,
whom
I
had
never
met,
yet
I
could
see
her
seated
by
her
window
each
afternoon,
sewing
or
reading.
After
several
months
had
gone
by,
I
began
to
notice
that
her
window
was
dirty.
Everything
was
unclear
through
the
dirty
window
.I
would
say
to
myself,
“I
wonder
why
that
woman
doesn’t
washher
window
.It
really
looks
terrible.”One
bright
morning,
I
decided
to
clean
my
flat,
including
washing
the
window
on
the
inside.
Late
in
the
afternoon
when
I
finished
the
cleaning,
I
sat
down
by
the
window
with
a
cup
of
coffee
for
a
rest.
What
a
surprise!
Across
the
way,
the
woman
sitting
by
her
window
was
clearly
visible.
Her
window
was
clean!
Then
it
dawned
on
me.
I
had
been
criticizing(批评)
her
dirty
window,
but
all
the
time
I
was
watching
hersthroughmy
own
dirty
window.
That
was
quite
an
important
lesson
for
me.
How
often
had
I
looked
at
and
criticized
others
through
the
dirty
windowof
my
heart,
through
my
own
shortcomings?
Since
then,
whenever
I
wanted
to
judge(评判)
someone,
I
asked
myself
first
,“Am
I
looking
at
him
through
my
own
dirty
window?”
Then
I
try
to
clean
the
window
of
my
own
world
so
that
I
may
see
the
world
about
me
more
clearly.34.
The
writer
couldn’t
see
everything
clearly
through
the
window
because___________.
A.
the
woman’s
window
was
dirty B.
the
writer’s
window
was
dirty
C.
the
woman
lived
nearby D.
the
writer
was
near-sighted
The
writer
was
surprised
that
_______________.
A.
the
woman
was
sitting
by
her
window
B.
the
woman’s
window
was
clean.
C.
the
woman
did
cleaning
in
the
afternoon
D.
the
woman’s
window
was
still
terrible
It’s
clear
that__________________.
A.
the
writer
had
never
met
the
woman
before
B.
the
writer
often
washed
the
window
C.
they
both
worked
as
cleaners
D.
they
lived
in
a
small
town
From
the
passage,
we
can
learn__________________.
A.
one
shouldn’t
criticize
others
very
often
B.
one
should
often
make
his
windows
clean
C.
one
must
judge
himself
before
he
judges
othersD.
one
must
look
at
others
through
his
dirty
window
DHaveyouheardthesaying“Ifyoucan'tfindit,buildit”?Well,that’swhatMaddieBradshawdid.The17-year-oldgirlisfromTexas,USA.WhenMaddiewasgoingtomiddleschoolandshecouldn’tfindfunmagnets(粘贴画)forherschoollocker(寄存柜),shedecidedtomakeonebyherself.Herunclegaveherabagofbottlecaps,andMaddiewenttowork.Shedecorated(装饰)abottlecapwithapictureofAlbertEinsteinandthenputitonherlocker.Herfriendsloveditandaskedhertomakesomeforthem.Maddiesaid,“Akidknowswhatakidlikes.”Shemadea“HappyBirthday”oneforhersisterandotherdesignsforherfriends.Latersheeventook50toalocalstore.Tohersurprise,itsoldalloftheminlessthantwohours.Maddiethenhadtheideatomakethebottlecapsintofunnecklaces(项链).In2010,sheevendecidedtouse$300ofherownmoneytostartacompany.ShenameditM3GirlDesigns.HeryoungersisterMargotandhermomhelpherinthecompany.Nowitsellsabout50,000bottlecapnecklaceseachmonth.TheycanbefoundatdifferentstoresacrosstheUS,CanadaandtheUK.Maddiehaswrittenabookaboutherexperience.ItiscalledYouCanStartaBusiness,Too!.“Iwantotherkidstoknowthattheycanmaketheirgreatideascometolife.I’vebeensoluckyandIwanttosharewhatI’velearned,”shesays.38.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto_______.A.theschool.B.thebottlecapC.theschoollockerD.thepictureofAlbertEinsteinFromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthatMaddie’scapnecklacesarevery______.A.expensiveB.popularC.longD.strange40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Maddiegotabagofbottlecapsfromherfather.B.Maddieborrowed$300fromhermomtostartacompany.C.MaddiewrotethebookYouCanStartaBusiness,Tooforkids.D.Maddieandherfriendssoldher50bottlecapsinlessthantwohours.41.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Maddie,acreativegirl.B.Howtomakefunnecklaces.C.Agreatbookbyateenagegirl.D.Howtomkeuseofbottlecaps.第二节补全短文(共4个小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。每个选项限用一次。ChusokisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinSouthKorea.42DuringChusok,SouthKoreansgivethanksandshowtheirrespectfornatureandforpeopleintheirfamilywhohavedied.NowadaysmanypeoplehavemovedawayfromtheirhometownstoworkinbigcitieslikeSeoul.43Therefore,theroadsareverybusyandthegovernmentgiveseveryoneadayoffworkbeforeandafterChusok.Thefirstdayisspenttravelingorpreparingtraditionalfoodsforceremoniesandeating.44Otherfoodsarerice,soup,fish,meat,fruitsandvegetablesoftheautumn.Thenextdayisthedayofceremoniesandcelebrations.Peopledressinniceclothes.45Therearesometraditionalceremoniesinwhichfoodsareplacedonatable.Inthisway,peopleshowtheirrespectforthefamilymemberswhohavedied.Everyoneinthefamilyenjoyseatinganddrinkingtogether.Later,traditionalgamesareoftenplayed.Atnight,itisatraditiontogooutdoorsandenjoythefullmoon.Thethirddayisusuallyatravelday.Peopleleavetheirhometownsandgobacktotheirhomes.Chusokisafestivaleveryoneenjoysinthepresent.A.Newriceisusedtomakespecialricecakeswhicharecalledsongphyun(松饼).B.Somedressinhanboks,thetraditionalSouthKoreanclothing.C.DuringChusok,poeplewhohavemovedawayreturntotheirhometownstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.D.Chusoktakesplaceintheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar,onthenightofthefullmoon.E.Womenmakenewclothesfortheirfamilies.第三部分英语知识运用(二)(共1个大题,满分15分)IV.阅读填词(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从方框中选择单词,用正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。答案写在答题卡上。每词限填一次。sweetplantshechildrunhighsitbackdaynoticeOneday,Itookmytwokidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter46totheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,I47anothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwas48onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogive49apush.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes”.Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwo50andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch51Onedaytwoyearslater,aftera52work,Iwasalittletired.ButIneededtopickupmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiled53atme.Shegavemeabighug(拥抱)beforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway,Ididn'tfeeltiredanymore.Inlife,thelovewegiveotherswillfinditsway54tous.Itmaytravelfromhearttoheartoritmayblossom(开花)intheheartwhichitwas55in第四部分写作(共2个大题,满分30分)V.(一)阅读表达(共5个小题,每小题2分;满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在答题卡的对应位置,请注意词数要求。Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals.Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Buttheyarequitedifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisasbigasman’sandtheyhavealonglife-atleast20or30years.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundstofindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethosesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Theydonotusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusethejaw-thelowerpartofthemouth.Itisstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytoman,andforthousandsofyears,therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandman.Inthe19thcentury,inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.In1903apassengeronaboatwiththenameofThePenguinshotandhurtJack.Luckilythedolphindidn’tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemore
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