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2023九年级英语第一学期期中试题一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Hedreamsofbeingaccountantaftergraduatingfromtheuniversity.A.a B.the C.an D./2.WhenIgotthewell-paidjobinaforeigncompany,myfriendswerealittlegreenwith.A.purity B.envy C.wisdom D.power3.Asadriver,youcan’tbecarefulontheroad.A.so B.very C.more D.too4.Orangeisawarmcolour,anditcanmakeyouwhenyoufeelsad.A.giveup B.wakeup C.pickup D.cheerup5.It’sgenerousthestudentstodonatemoneytoUNICEF.A.of B.for C.at D.to6.Theprincelookedatherwhenthesnowwhitecamebacktoherlife.A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily7.—Bignews!TuYouyousucceededNobelPrizeinmedicinelastmonth.—Yes,andsheisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrize.A.win B.inwinning C.forwinning D.towin8.ItwasdarkandbegantorainheavilyIgothome. B.unless C.since D.until9.Mybikedidn’tworkthismorning,soIhadnochoicebuttoschool.A.walk B.walking C.towalk D.towalking10.—Itissosunnytoday.WhatcanIdo?—Whynotseveralfriendstogohiking?A.toinvite B.invite C.inviting D.invited11.—Mom,howmuchmilkisthereinthefridge?—.Weneedtobuysome.A.None B.Noone C.Nobody D.Nothing12.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,ourEnglishteacherwillallthestudentstotakeashorttest.A.reply B.require C.remain D.represent13.Therearepeopleintheshop,soitiscrowdedandnoisy.A.toomany;muchtoo B.toomuch;toomuchC.toomuch;muchtoo D.toomany;toomuch14.Theyhavetworoomstolivein,buttheycan’tdecide.A.tochoosewhichone B.choosewhichoneC.whichonetochoose D.whattochoose15.—Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.—.Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.A.You’rejoking B.Itsoundslikefun C.I’mafraidnot D.Iagree三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“SesameStreet”isaTVprogrammeforchildren.ItfirstappearedinNewYorkin1969.Itiscalled“thelongeststreetintheworld”.Why?That’s36theTVprogrammebythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.IntheUS,oversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly.Theviewers37morethanhalfthenation’spre-schoolchildren.Parentslovetheprogramme.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreat38,thoughsomeeducatorsareagainstcertainthingsinit.Testsshowchildrenfromdifferent39havebenefited(收获)fromwatchingtheprogramme.Thosewhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitonceinawhile.IntheUS,theprogrammeisshownat40hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit.Theprogrammesall41songs,stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunderstandnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationship.Buttherearesomedifferences,42,theprogrammemadeinMexicoCitydevotesmoretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteachinglettersonebyone.Whyis“SesameStreet”moresuccessfulthanotherchildren’sshows?Therearemanyreasons—thegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport43thegovernmentandbusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also44watchitalongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakeseverychildfeelableto45.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttolearnmore.36.A.why B.because C.when D.how37.A.include B.make C.get D.take38.A.trouble B.problem C.help D.need39.A.films B.cartoons C.stories D.backgrounds40.A.short B.different C.early D.late41.A.use B.take C.sing D.make42.A.tillnow B.asaresult C.forexample D.inall43.A.for B.with C.about D.from44.A.teathers B.doctors C.volunteers D.mothers45.A.work B.play C.learn D.remember四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ALastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)(%(%)Diagram(3):Differentprogramspeoplelike.46.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7~16 B.17~30 C.31~55 D.over5647.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%. B.About40%. C.Over60%. D.Morethan80%.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.B.Sportsarethemostpeople’sfavoriteprograms.C.Thefewestpeoplelikewatchingmusicprograms.D.Morepeopleenjoynewsprogramsthancartoonsprograms.BHaveyoueverrecycled?Torecycleistotakerubbishandmakeitintosomethingnew.Recyclingisgoodforourplanetbecauseitmakeswasteintosomethingthatwecanuseagain.Recyclingalsohelpstocleanupthelitterthatmakesourstreetslookdirty.Allkindsofthingscanberecycled.Themostcommonmaterialslikeglass,plastic,paper,metals,clothareallrecyclable.Sometimestheseproducts(产品)arebrokendowntomakethesamekindsofproducts.Anexampleofthistypeofrecyclingisusingpapertomakemorepaper.Rubbishcanalsobebrokendowntomakecompletelynewitems(材料)aswell!Someitems,likeglass,canberecycledforever!Wecanuseglassitems,thenbreakthemdownandusethemagainandagain.Aluminum(铝)cansareoneofthemostsuccessfulrecycledmetals.Theycanberecycledagainandagainandnearly60%ofallcanshavebeenrecycled.Theaveragefamilyoffourcanproducenearly2,000poundsofrubbisheachyear.Astimegoeson,wehavefewerplacestoputallofthisrubbishin.Recyclingisonewaytocontroltheamountofrubbishweneedtoputintotheland.Thenexttimeyoutossacanorbottleintothedustbin,looktoseeifthereisarecyclingtriangle(三角)onthelabel.Itistheinternationalsignforrecycling.Itmeansthattheitemyouaregoingtothrowinthedustbincouldberecycled.49.Torecycleisto.A.makenewthingsoutoflitter B.findalandtoputintotherubbishC.findsomethingusefulintherubbish D.cleanupthedirtythingsonthestreet50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthispassage?A.Allthingscanberecycledforever.B.Somethingscanberecycledforever.C.Plastic,metals,clothandpapercanberecycled.D.Rubbishcanalsobeusedtomakecompletelynewitems.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toss”inthepassagemean?A.takeout B.throwaway C.giveup D.findout52.Thepurposeofthepassageismainly.A.tointroducemorerecyclablematerialsB.toletpeopleknowabouthowtorecycleC.towarnpeopletheimportanceofrecyclingD.tosuggestanewwaytochangeandkeeprubbishCIt’scommontocarrythingsonbikes,trainsandevenplanes.Butdoyouknowsmalldrones(无人机)canhelpcarrypackagestoyourhome?Fortwoyears,Googlehasbeenworkinghardintheirsecretresearchlab.TheirlatestprojectiscalledProjectWing.ProjectWingisGoogle’sinventionofadronedeliveryservice.Itishalfplaneandhalfhelicopterandisslightlybiggerthanaseagull.Itcandeliver(投递)packagestobuyersbydronetodoor.ThefirstdronetestwasmadeonafarminWarwick,Australia.Itsentsweetsanddogtreatstoafarmer.Thedroneflewtothefarm,hovered(盘旋),anddroppedthepackagewithawire.Deliveryishere!Thebestthingaboutdronedeliveryservicesisthatdeliverytimewillbegreatlycutdown.You’llbeabletoorderwhatyoulikeonlineinthemorning.Andbynoontime,thedeliverydronewilllandyourpackage.Throughouthistory,therehavebeendifferentkindsofinventionsthathavehelpedpeoplemovethingsaround,saidAstroTeller,leadscientistofGoogleWing,toCNN.TellerthinksGoogledroneswillbethenextbigstep.Interestingly,dronesarenotthatyoung.TheUShasbeenusingarmeddronessince2023.Butdronesmayalsogetanotheruse.Filmcompanieshaveaskedtousedronestoshootvideosfromthesky.YetGoogle’sdeliverydroneswon’tbeabletoflytobuyersanytimesoon.However,Googlehasprovedthatdronedeliveryispossible.AndwithAmazonannouncingtheirdronedeliveryservicelastyear,thefurtherresearchisgoingontomakedeliverydronessafeandsuitableforbuyers.53.WhatisProjectWing?A.Armeddrones. B.Google’sinvention.C.NewappleAPP. D.Wingstohelppeoplefly.54.What’stheusageofthedroneinProjectWingaccordingtothepassage?A.Takingphotos. B.Deliveringgoods. C.Orderingonline. D.Hoveringinthesky.55.WhatistheadvantageofProjectWing?A.Itcanshootvideosinthesky. B.Itischeaperthanotheraircrafts.C.IthassomethingtodowithAmazon. D.Thedeliverytimewillbegreatlycutdown.56.Thefollowingparagraphofthispassagewilldiscuss.A.dronescanonlybeusedinfilmmakingandarmy.B.deliverydronesservicewillhavealongwaytogo.C.GoogleandAmazonhaveachievedthedronedeliveryserviceatanytime.D.peoplewillcontinuetheresearchonbetterdronedeliveryserviceforbuyers.DMostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinapartnershipwhichdoesgoodtobothofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites(寄生虫)onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirdstodosobecausetheyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanagewithouteachother.Thisissointhecorals(珊瑚)ofthesea.Intheirskinstheyhaveverysmallplantswhichactas“dustman”,takingsomeofthewasteproductsfromthecoralsandgivinginreturnoxygen(氧气)whichtheanimalneedstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,thecoralswilldie.57.Somebirdsliketositonasheepbecause.A.theycaneatitsparasites B.theydependonthesheepforalivingC.theyenjoytravelingwiththesheep C.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable58.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.birdsandparasites B.birdsandsheepC.parasitesandsheep D.sheep,birdsandparasites59.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor.A.comfort B.light C.oxygen D.food60.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Someanimalslivebettertogether.B.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.C.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.D.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforaliving.第二卷(共50分)五、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为61~65的相应位置上。61.YangLiping,a▲(天生的)dancer,mademanywonderfulperformancesonthestage.62.Youcan▲(创造)whatyouwantinlifeifyouworkhard.63.Weshouldhavethe▲(勇气)totakeonnewchallenges.64.Hehasbeen▲(缺席的)fromlotsofclassesbecauseheispoorinhealth.65.Allherteachersandclassmates▲(赞扬)herdesignsfortheartfestivalthatday.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为66~70的相应位置上。66.Themanpreparedan▲(usual)presentforhiswifeontheirweddingday.67.Manycaraccidentstakeplacejustbecauseofpeople’s▲(careless).68.ItissaidthatGangjiongissoattractivethatitisworth▲(watch).69.Ilikeredandwhitebecausetheyareagood▲(match).70.Mikeisimaginativeenoughtocomeupwithnewideasandhis▲(suggest)areoftenpractical.C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为71~75的相应位置上。stayup;thebrightlight;workitout;impatient;makeprogress;stayup;thebrightlight;workitout;impatient;makeprogress;Whendoinghismathhomework,LuLifei,14,fromJiangsu,cameacrossaproblem.Hecouldn’t71.Sohetookouthiscellphone,openedaspecialappandsearchedtheproblem.Answerssoonappearedonthescreen.“It’sconvenient.Youdon’thaveto72latetosolvetheproblemorgetatutoronthespot,”Lusaid.Nowadays,somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinkingcarefullyenough.Theybecome73.KnowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyisthatwemusthavegoodself-control.Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,thinkaboutitindependently(独立地)first.Besuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswers,oryouwon’t74.Ifyou’renotconfidentaboutyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.Ithinkyouwillsee75aheadofyou.六、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第76~85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。CheatingSomestudentscheatbecausetheyarebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisn’tagoodidea.Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparents,sotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.Ifastudentgetscaughtcheating,theteachermaygivea“zero”scoreonthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher’sofficeandcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthebadgradesmaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedotherpeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotanhonestpersonandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyou’retakingatest.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat’syou,it’snevertoolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomeahabit,butastudentisalwaysabletoactbetterandmakebetterchoices.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.There’sanoldsayingthatcheatersneverwinandwinnersnevercheat.Factsaboutcheating76●Cheatingmeansbreakinguprulestogetunfairadvantagesin77atschool.●Theycheatbecausetheyarebusyor78.●Theywanttospend79timeandgetgoodgrades.Results●Ifateacherfindshim/hercheating,he/shewillget80.●Teachersmaymakea81calltohis/herparents.●Cheatingisabadhabittomakehis/herparents82.●His/herparentswillfeelthathe/sheisa83person.Solutions●Haveatalkwithteachersandparentsandgiveupthebad84.●Actbetterandmakebetter85.
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