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Unit2Englisharoundtheworld高考试题目标考点教材原文对照1.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.(10安徽卷)A.whereverB.WheneverC.evenifD.asif考查:状语从句的引导词。evenif即使。NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.2.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.(10浙江卷)—________,scientistsagreewithher.A.SoonerorlaterB.OnceinawhileC.TobeexactD.Believeitornot考查:习语。Believeitornot“信不信由你”。Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.Ⅰ.词义辨析1.Therock________wearsawayduetotheactionofthewater.A.graduallyB.exactlyC.looselyD.fluently2.Heisa________visitortothatcountry.Imean,heoftengoesthere.A.gratefulB.looseC.frequentD.native3.SofluentlydoeshespeakEnglishthatheisoftenconsideredasa(n)________.A.officialB.teenagerC.nativeD.accent4.Godownthisstreet,andyou’llfindthepolicestationthree________away.A.curtainsB.blocksC.voyagesD.lorries5.Hemaylookyoungbuthe’s________45.A.actuallyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.entirely答案:1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A
6.AsfarasI’mconcerned,youshouldreadmoreliteraturetoenrichyour_______.A.identityB.powerC.vocabularyD.accent7.Mr.Smith’sofficeisonthe18thfloor.You’dbettertakethe________.A.voyageB.elevatorC.highwayD.identity8.IsuggestyoutakeJacktoItalywithyou,forhespeaks________Italian.A.officialB.fluentC.frequentD.entire9.The________fromEnglandtoIndiausedtotakesixmonths,whichwouldtireoutthesailors.A.requestB.apartmentC.blockD.voyage10.The________inhereyestoldmesomethingwaswrong.A.blockB.baseC.itemD.expression 答案:6.C7.B8.B9.D10.DⅡ.短语填空becauseof;comeup;makegooduseof;suchas;playabigpartin;evenif;bebasedon;believeitornot;beexpectedto;holdon
1.It’smoreusefultolearnmodernlanguages,________EnglishandGerman,thanLatin.2.Childhoodexperiencesoften________shapingone’scharacter.3.Couldyou________forawhile?I’llseeifMr.Brownisinhisoffice.4.Manybeautifulfisharefastdisappearing________theseriouspollution.5.________yousawhimpickupthemoney,youcan’tbesurehestoleit.答案:1.suchas2.playabigpartin3.holdon4.becauseof5.Evenif6.Iwasalreadyauniversityteacher,________,whenIwasonly20yearsofage.7.Hetoldmeto________tothefrontoftheroomsothateveryonecouldseeme.8.Themeetingwillbeginathalfpasteight.Everyone________comeontime.9.Manypeopleagreethatagoodmarriage________trust.10.Ifyou________yoursparetime,I’msureyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater.答案:6.eup8.isexpectedto9.isbasedon10.makegooduseofⅢ.完成句子1.Chinamay____________________(拥有最多的)Englishspeakers.(number)2.Intheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenews_________________(需要说)excellentEnglish.(expect)3.However,evenonTVandtheradioyouwillhear____________________(人们说话时的差异).(way) 答案:1.havethelargestnumberof 2.wereexpectedtospeak 3.differencesinthewaypeoplespeakⅣ.模仿造句1.WhynotgobyUnderground?[翻译]我们晚上去看电影吧?___________________________________________________________________2.MorepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguage
thaneverbefore.[翻译]她看上去比以前漂亮多了。___________________________________________________________________3.Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?[翻译]想被人带着去北京参观吗?____________________________________________________________________答案:1.Whynotgotothecinemathisevening?2.Shelooksmuchprettierthaneverbefore.3.WouldyouliketobetakentoBeijingforavisit?4.WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?[翻译]随着时间的流逝,这种动物消失了。_________________________________________________________________5.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.[翻译]没有像你所要的这种书。_________________________________________________________________答案:4.Thiskindofanimalhasdisappearedovertime.5.Thereisnosuchbookasyouwant.热点追踪1.commandv.命令;指挥;控制n.命令;指令;掌握【考什么?】commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事command后可接that从句,从句中的谓语动词要用should+v.形式,should可省略。haveacommandof掌握;精通【怎么考?】
①Hecommandedthatallthegates________whenitwasgettingdarkincasethievescamein.A.wereshutB.mustbeshutC.couldbeshutD.beshut②Workingasaneditor,youmustlearnChinesewellinadditiontohavingagood________ofEnglish.
A.commandB.seizeC.holdD.possession③________tostophiscarbytheroadside,theyoungdriverseemedtobeabitangrywiththepoliceman.A.HavingcommandedB.CommandedC.BeingcommandedD.Tohavecommanded【课堂笔记】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】Thepolicemancommandedhimtostop.警察命令他停下来。Theteachercommandedthathe(should)gooutoftheclassroom.老师命令他离开教室。ShehasagoodcommandofEnglish.她精通英语。2..requestvt.要求求,,请请求求;;索索取取【考考什什么么??】】requestsb.todosth.请请求求某某人人去去做做某某事事requeststh.from/ofsb.向向某某人人索索取取某某物物request后后可可接接that从从句句,,从从句句的的谓谓语语动动词词通通常常用用should++v.形形式式,,should可可省省略略。。【怎怎么么考考??】】①AllIrequestofyouisthatyou________thereaheadoftime.A..areB..willbeC..wereD..be②Visitors________nottotouchtheexhibits.A..willrequestB..requestC..arerequestingD..arerequested③They________thatimmediateactionbetakentostopthewaterpollution.A..requestedB..expectedC..wishedD..realized④Don’’trespondtoanyemails________personalinformation,,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A..searchingB..askingC..requestingD..questioning【课课堂堂笔笔记记】】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】Visitorsarerequestednottotouchtheexhibits.参观者被要求不要触摸展览品。AllIrequestofyouisthatyoushouldbeearly.我对你的要求就是早点来。Herequestedthathebegivenarise.他要求给他加薪。3.basevt.以……为基础;建于于……之上【考什么?】】base...on/upon...把……建立于……基础之上bebasedon/upon以以……为基础础,依依据……【怎么么考??】①Withoutfacts,apersoncannotformacorrectopinion,forheneedstohaveactualknowledge________histhinking.A.onwhichtobebasedB.onwhichtobaseC.whichtobebasedD.whichtobase②SwanLakeisafamousballetinfouracts,________onaGermanfairytale.A.basingB.basedC.basesD.tobase③AsfarasI’’mconcerned,,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilm________onit.A.basedB.basingC..tobebasedD..beingbased【课堂堂笔记记】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课课】Youshouldbaseyourconclusionuponcarefulresearch.你应该以审审慎的研究究为基础下下结论。Teachingisanartbasedonscience.教学是以科科学为基础础的一门艺艺术。4.recognizev.认出;确认认;承认;;认定【考什么??】recognizesb./one’svoice认出出某人/听听出某人的的声音recognizesb./sth.as/tobe...认出……是……;承认……是……【怎么考??】①Barbaraiseasyto________asshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwhowearsaneveningdress.A.knowB.recognizeC.expressD.ignore②Tobehonest,,wehaveto________thatthesepracticeshaveneverplayedapositiverole.A.recognizeB.organizeC.realizeD.analyze③Batsofcertainspeciesarewellrecognized________beingcapableoftransmittingrabiesvirus.A.forB.withC.asD.on【课堂笔记记】__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课课】Lawrence’’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.劳伦斯的小小说最终被被公认为天天才之作。。Heisrecognizedtobetheirnaturalleader.人们承认他他是他们的的当然领袖袖。链接accept...as...承认认……是是……acknowledge...as...承认……是……admit...tobe...承认……是……5.comeup走过过来;走走近【怎么考考?】①Astheysteppedoutofthecar,,anattendant________togreetthem.A.cameupB.keptupC.putupD..setup②Thequestionmay________atthenextconference,,butIamnotquitesure.A.getupB.takeupC.comeupD.pickup【课堂笔笔记】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】】Abeggarcameuptousandaskedformoney.一个乞丐走到到我们近前,,想要些钱。。Christmasiscomingupsoon.圣诞节节很快就要来来到了。6.makeuseof利用;使使用【怎么考?】】①Therefore,wemuststrengthenscienceandeducation,,discovercapablepersonneland________them.A.makegooduseofB.taketheplaceofC.breakawayfromD.endupwith②Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof________ourlessons,forthecollegeentranceexamisjustaroundthecorner.A.goingoverB.togooverC.gooverD.goneover【课堂笔记】】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课】】Ourfactoryismakingincreasinguseofrobots.我们工厂对机机器人的使用用与日俱增。。Shebegantoconsiderwhatusecouldbemadeofit.她开始考虑怎怎样利用它。。7.believeitornot信不信信由你【怎么考?】】①I’mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain.________,itistenyearssincewelastmet.A.InawordB..What’’smoreC.That’stosayD.Believeitornot②Iaskedthebossforamonth’sholidayand,________itornot,heagreed.A.believeB.tobelieveC.believingD..believed【课堂笔记记】___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课课】Believeitornot,theoldmanturnedouttobeathief.信不信由你你,那个老老人原来是是个贼。Mr.Browncamebackhomeyesterday.Believeitornot,hewasgoneforyears.布朗先生昨昨天回来了了,信不信信由你,他他失踪了好好几年。8.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.当时的英语语更多地是是以德语为为基础,而而我们今天天所说的英英语不是。。【考什么??】more...than...可以看看成是一种种固定句式式,其中的的more可修饰名名词、形容容词、副词或动词。。此句式一一是表示“比……更……”之意,二是是用于对人人或物的同同一性质或同一一方面进行行比较,表表示“与其说……不如说……;不是……而是……”之意。【怎么考??】①—Oh,,howfatheis!—ButIthinkheis________thanfat.A.shortB.ShorterC.moreshortD.shortest②Hearingtheloudnoise,thelittleboywasmoresurprisedthanfrightened(不是害怕怕而是惊奇奇).【课堂笔记记】__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教师备课课】Thebookseemstobemoreadictionarythanagrammar.这本书似乎乎不是语法法书,而是是一本词典典。Shewasmoresadthanangrywhenhersonliedagain.当她的儿子子再次说谎谎时,她的的悲伤甚于于愤怒。ImoreagreewithyouthanIagreewithRobert.我不是同意意罗伯特的的话,而是是同意你的的话。拓展more...than之后后接含有can的从从句时,表表示否定意意义。Heearnsmoremoneythanhecanspend.他赚的的钱花不完完。TomhasmoreinsolencethanIcanstand.汤汤姆的傲慢慢使我难以以忍受。9.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.信不信由你你,世界上上没有什么么标准英语语。【考什么??】such前前常用no,some,any等修饰饰,此时such后后面的名词词用单数,,且不可加加冠词。【怎么考??】①AsIknow,thereis________carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuchB.noaC..nots
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