山东省青岛市即墨七级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省青岛市即墨七级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Didn’tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

----OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto________soquickly.A.goby

B.goaway

C.goout

D.goover参考答案：A2.---Madam,thatreddressfitsyouwellandthepriceisreallyreasonable.

---Yes,

.I’lltakeit.A.Howexpensive.

BI‘dliketochooseanotherC.It’sabargain.

DCouldyougivemeadiscount?参考答案：C略3.Asabossofabigcompany，hejustwantsto________asimplelifeinsteadofaluxurious(奢侈的)one.A．live

B．leadsC．has D．owns参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：作为一个大公司的老板，他只想过一种简朴的而不是奢侈的生活。wanttolivea．..life想过一种……的生活。]4.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.

A.addedto

B.addedup

C.addedupto

D.added参考答案：A5.---I'msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.---SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.dividedup

B.broken

down

C.broken

up

D.takenup参考答案：C6.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto_______atlast.A.come

B.coming

C.came

D.hascome参考答案：C7.Herowas_____ZhangYimoufilm，whichwas_____greatsuccessamongactionmovies．（）A．the；a B．/；a C．a；a D．a；/参考答案：C根据题意，第一空为泛指，"film"为可数名词，故用a；第二空success为抽象名词，但是当考查具体化的时候，为可数名词，意为"一个成功的人或一件成功的事情"，故选C．类似的抽象名词具体化如：failure，hounour，success等，"一个…的人或一件…的事情"．8.Wecanseeclearlythat

secondtryisallheneedsatpresent.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.\参考答案：A9.--Howmanysharesdidyoubuy?--Threehundred,Jack.ButIstillcan’tseeifthereareany________.A.amusements

B.results

C.prizes

D.profits参考答案：D解析：上句的share指“股票”，下句自然要谈到“红利(profit)”。

28.Ten-year-oldsarealways__________asiftheywillneverfeeltired.

A.energetic

B.gentle

C.violent

D.pleased参考答案：A略11.—Do

you

need

any

help,

Lucy?

—Yes.

The

job

is

________

I

could

do

myself.

A.

rather

than

B.

less

than

C.

more

than

D.

nomore

than

参考答案：C12.---Gladtoseeyou,Kate.---Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years_______welastsaweachother.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since参考答案：D考查连词。句意：---凯特，很高兴见到你。---天啊！自从我们上次相见已经20年了。A.when“当……时候”；B.before“在……之前”；C.after“在……之后”；D.since“自从”。Since引起时间状语从句，从句的时态用一般过去时，而主句中用现在完成时。故选D。13.Sheparkedhercaroutsidethehouse_________,butthenextmorningshefoundthewindowbroken.

A.atpresent B.asusual C.rightaway D.eversince参考答案：B14.Itisourhopethatthetwocountrieswilllive

forever.

A.inapeace B.inpeace

C.peaceful

D.inpeacefully参考答案：B15.Sheoughttostopworking;shehasaheadachebecauseshe___toolong.（

）A.hasbeenreading

B.hadread

C.isreading

D.read参考答案：A16.Hewas_______towinthe100-meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhilerunning.A.likely B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：A17.Heisplanningto_____theroomdownstairs______astudio. A.get,into B.make,from C.sell,from

D.convert,into参考答案：D18.Itishisown_______thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault

B.mistake

C.duty D.job参考答案：A二、填空19.用toomuch或muchtoo填空(1)Yourwordswere________________forher.(2)Shespoke________________fast.(3)Hedrank________________winelastnight.参考答案：(1)toomuch(2)muchtoo(3)toomuch解析：(1)toomuch①toomuch作形容词时，意为“太多；太过分”，在句中作表语或定语。②toomuch作副词时，在句中作状语，修饰动词。③toomuch作代词时，在句中作主语或宾语。(2)muchtoo用作副词，表示“太；非常”，只能修饰形容词或副词。

20.AsanoldEnglishsaying61

(go),“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”Itisnotanoldcliché（陈词滥调）,butagoodwaytoliveyourlife.

Firstly,beinghonestyisthe

62

(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Secondly,honestygivesusmuch

63

(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople

64

(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare

65

(true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople

66

(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandapersonwhoisknowntobe

67(honest),whowouldyoubemorelikely68

(believe)?

I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.

69

weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis

70

(you).Whatwillyouchoose?参考答案：61.goes62.easiest63.freedom64.willpay65.truly66.standing67.dishonest68.tobelieve69.Either70.yours试题分析：通过阅读，完成词汇在特定语境下的正确运用。词语形式的变化要考虑它们在句子中所做的成分和固定搭配等。61.goes

本句和其他的句子的时态一致。后面的句子是一般现在时，所以这里也应该用一般现在时，主语是anoldEnglishsaying，相当于it，所以谓语用goes。62.easiest

句意：诚实是我们做的最容易的选择，用最高级形式：easiest。63.freedom

句意：诚实给了我们很多的自由。用名词形式freedom。64.willpay句意：那些不诚实的人会为他们的行为付出代价，所以用将来时：willpay。65.truly

句意：当我们诚实时，我们才是真自由，用副词truly修饰形容词free。66.standing

句意：当有两个人站在你的面前时，这里用动词的-ing形式做定语。67.dishonest

句意：当一个诚实的人和一个不诚实的人站在你面前时，honest的反义词是dishonest。68.tobelieve句意：你会相信谁？belikelytodo很可能做某事。69.Either句意：我们要么生活在真实中要么生活在谎言中。固定搭配：Either…or：要么……要么……。Either位于句首，所以要大写开头字母。70.yours

句意：这个选择是你的。一个用名词性物主代词yours做表语。三、阅读理解21.

Amobilephoneisinfactasmallradio.Aradiosendsaperson’svoiceoveralongwaytoanotherradio.Avoicethatissentbyaradioiscalledasignal.Aradiosignaltravelsveryquickly.

Onlyafewyearsago,mobilephoneswereverylarge.Theyneededlargebatteries.Theyhadtobepowerfultosendtheirsignalstofarawayplaces.Thiswasbecausemostcitieshadonlyoneantennatowerformobilephones.

Today’smobilephonesaresmallandeasytouse.Nowmostcitieshavealotofantennatowers,notjustone.Thismeansthateachmobilephonedoesn’thavetosenditssignalfaraway,sotheydon’tneedtobesopowerful.Mobilephonestodayusesmallbatteries.Alargecity,wherelotsofmobilephonesareused,canhavehundredsoftowers.

Doyonknowwhatuseamobilephonehas?Yes,youcanuseittodoalotofthings.

Callyourfriendsandfamilyfromalmostanywhere.

Callthepoliceimmediatelyifthereisanaccidentinthestreet.

Sendorreceivemessages.

Sendingshortwrittenmessagesisapopularwaytouseyourmobilephone.Manypeopleuseshortformsofwords,sothemessagesarequicktowriteandread.Canyouguesswhatthesemessagesmean?Tryreadingthemout.Whatdoyouhear?

RUOK?

CUL8r!

That’sEZ!

WillICUB42moro?

That’sGr8!63.Thewritertalksabout

usesofamobilephone.A.three

B.five

C.seven

D.nine64.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftoday’smobilephones?A.Theyaresmallbutverypowerful.

B.Theyareverypopularandcheap.C.Theyareveryeasyforustouse.

D.Theyarebigenoughtosendasignal.65.Whatdoes“WillICUB42moro?”probablymean?A.WillIseeyoubeforetwopastfourinthemorning?

B.WillIseeyouby4:02inthemorning?C.WillIseeyoubeforetomorrow?

D.WillIseeyoubyfourtomorrow?66.Whatdoesthewriterwritethearticle(文章)for?A.Togiveussomecommonknowledgeofthemobilephone.B.Tointroducehowthemobilephoneworksandwhatuseithas.C.Totelluswhatshortformsofwordsmeaninwrittenmessages.D.Toshowusinwhatwaythemobilephoneisexpectedtodevelop.参考答案：略22.What’sthedifferencebetweentheBritishIsles,Britain,theUnitedKingdomandEngland?TheBritishIslesismadeupoftwolargeislands:OneiscalledIrelandandtheotherBritain.Britain,orGreatBritain,isthelargerofthesetwoislandsanditisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.TheUnitedKingdom(UK)isshortfortheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.ItismadeupofScotland,Wales,andEngland(i.e.thewholeofBritain),andalsoaboutone-sixthofIreland,theNorthernpart.TherestofIrelandisself-governing(自治的).Englandisthelargest,mostpopulous(人口众多的),andgenerallyspeaking,therichestsection.Englishpeopleoftenusethewords“England”and“English”whentheymean“Britain”and“British”.ThissometimesmakestheScotsandtheWelshangry.TheScotsareveryproudoftheirseparatenationality.TheWelshtoodonotconsiderthemselvesasEngland,andhaveacultureandevenalanguageoftheirown.IrelandbecamepartoftheUnitedKingdomin1801,butissoongrewdiscontented(不满的),andforfortyyearsthe“IrishQuestion”wasthegreatestheadacheofBritishParliament(国会).Atlast,Irelanddivideditselfintotwo:NorthernIrelandremainedloyal(忠诚于)tothe