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山东省淄博市索镇前毕中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----WhichofthepeoplestandingthereisyourEnglishteacher?
----Theman______hairiswhite.
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.who参考答案:B略2.____abroadfortwoyears,thetwoastronautswentbackhomelastyear.A.Educating
B.Educated
C.Havingbeeneducated
D.beingeducated参考答案:C略3.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
—.________.
Itwasherfault.A.Notpossible
B.Notatall
C.Nochance
D.Noway参考答案:D4.________theweatherwillnotclearupuntilnextweekisbadnewsforus.A.As
B.IfC.Whether
D.That参考答案:D考查主语从句。句意:下周天气不会放晴,这对我们来说是坏消息。此处是that引导的主语从句,that只其引导作用,答案为D。5.______isreportedthatmanyyoungpeoplegotobigcitiestoearnmoney.A.This
B.
That
C.
It
D.As参考答案:C6.---Whatdoyouthinkofourpartyroom?---Perfect!Itcouldn’tbe_________.A.best
B.worst
C.worse
D.better参考答案:D7.Drinkinggreenteaisgoodformostpeople,______itisnotproperforpregnant(怀孕的)women.A.because
B.however
C.unless
D.while参考答案:D略8.Wewentthroughaperiod_______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.which
B.whose
C.inwhich
D.withwhich参考答案:C9.Heheldthe________thatoneshouldbehelpfultoothersandwasalwaysreadytodosomethinggood.A.habit
B.belief
C.like
D.proverb参考答案:B10.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif____?
A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenient
D.itwillbeconvenient参考答案:C略11.Thereisnodoubt_______internationalcooperationisthekeyto_______withcybercrime.A.whether;doing
B.that;dealing
C.whether;do
D.that;deal参考答案:B12.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,________arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat参考答案:B试题分析:考查对句子结构及定语从句的理解和应用。根据句子结构——逗号前面为一个完整的句子,后面只能是从属成分,从而排除选项A;逗号后面为非限制性定语从句,关系代词不能用what或that,因此答案选B。若横线前有and则选A。【知识拓展】Ihavetwosons,andbothofthemaredoctors.这是一个并列句;Ihavetwosons,bothofwhomaredoctors.这是一个非限制性定语从句。句意:我有两个儿子,他们都是医生。13.Themusicis________.
A.relaxed
B.relaxing C.relax D.torelax参考答案:B14.Hegaveaclear______ofhisideausingasimplelanguage,whichmadeiteasyforustounderstand.A.explanation
B.impression
C.conclusion
D.instruction参考答案:A15.Quarrelsoften_______betweenthewifeandhusbandbuttheybothwishtotakemeasurestopreventthem______happily.A.breakout;fromliving
B.breakup;tolive
C.happen;tolive
D.takeplace;fromliving参考答案:A16.Letmetellyou_______whathappened.
A.personally
B.apart
C.briefly
D.faithfully参考答案:C17.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.
A.beputoff
B.putoff
Cshouldputoff
D.tobeputoff参考答案:A18.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.
A.tohaveplayed
B.toplay
C.tobeplayed
D.tobeplaying参考答案:B二、填空19.他从劳动中收益非浅。He_________________alot__________working.参考答案:benefitedfrom20.
ThePLA____________(found)onAugust1st,1927.参考答案:wasfounded三、阅读理解21.BusinessWeek(Oct.8,2012)IntroducingBusinessWeek'sPower100,ourrankingofthemostinfluentialpeopleintheworldofsports.Prospect(Oct.18,2012)InJuly,GordonBrownpublishedagreenpapercalledtheGovernanceofBritain.Thefinalsectionsaidthatweneedtobeclearerabouttherightsandresponsibilitiesofcitizenship(公民身份)andwhatitmeanttobeBritain.Itproposed(倡议)"toworkwiththepublictodevelopaBritishstatementofvalues".Weasked50writersandintellectuals(知识分子)togiveustheirthoughtsonthisstatementandwhatweshouldinform.Science(Sep.28,2012)Inthejournal's28September2011issue,Science,inpartnership(合作关系)withtheNationalScienceFoundation,ispleasedtopresentthewinnersandhonorablementionsinthefifthannualScienceandEngineeringVisualization(视觉)Challenge.Time(Nov.1,2012)Fromthephonethathaschangedforever,tofuturistic(未来的)cars,toabuildingmadeofwater,toaremotecontrolleddragonfly(蜻蜓)--adazzlingdisplayofingenuity(独创性).Guaridian(Oct.17,2012)Againstalltheodds,andsettingoffcompetitionfromfavoritetowinIanMcEwanandLloydJones,rankoutsiderAnneEnright,45,hasbeenawardedtheManBookerprizeforwhatthejudgescalleda"powerful,uncomfortableandevenattimesangrybook,"TheGathering.4.Whatdothese5magazineshaveincommon?A.Theywereallpublishedin2012andhadonearticledigest.B.Eachofthearticlesineachmagazineisintroducedindetail.C.Eachofthemiscommentedbyagreatmanintheworld.D.Theyallintroducethemostinfluentialpeople.5.WhowontheManBookerprizeaccordingtothepassage?A.LloydJones.
B.IanMcEwan.C.AnneEnright.
D.GordonBrown.6.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma______.A.magazine
B.textbookC.sciencebook
D.report参考答案:4.A
5.C
6.A文章给我们介绍了5种杂志某一刊的一些信息。4.推理判断题。文章介绍的是五个杂志,出版日期以及杂志摘要,它们都是2012年出版的。故他们的共同点是A。5.细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子可知,45岁不起眼的AnneEnright克服重重困难,赢了IanMcEwanandLloydJones,获得了theManBookerprize,故选C。6.推理判断题。根据文章内容及小题1Whatdothese5magazineshaveincommon?可知,这里介绍了五个杂志的摘要,所以文章可能来自于杂志。故选A。22.IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschool,butinsomeschools,parentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner—ahot,cookedmeal;ortheycantakeapackedlunchwiththem,whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.Cath,amotherofthreechildren,toldus,"Mychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheyhateschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning."However,anothermother,Susan,madeadifferentchoice.Shesaid,"Mydaughtershavealwayshadschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImadeofthem."Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kaz,afather,thoughtpoorlyofthem.Hesaid,"Fizzy(起泡的)drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerelotsofchips."JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasgoodstewsandcurriesforthechildreninstead.SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinners,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.Anna,apupil,toldus,"weusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwhereyougotchipsandcoke,bu
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