2022年度山西省忻州市五寨县第四中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年度山西省忻州市五寨县第四中学高一英语测试

题含解析一、选择题Wewon'totherathletesinthe100-meterraceifwedon'tspendmoretimetraininghard.A.competeforB.competewithC.competeinC.compete参考答案：BFromthatmomenton,thewebandtheInternet.A.growB.grewC.growsD.willgrow参考答案：Bfromthatmomenton从那时起，和过去时连用。故选B。.turnedoutthattheEnglishlanguageborrowedmanywordsfromFrenchaftertheNormanConquest.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.These参考答案：28答案B.It为形式主语。.一Whoseisthepencilcase?—It_beTom's.Lookathisnameonthecover.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need参考答案：c论。我们两个都笑了，小小拥抱了一下。故选A。[52题详解】C考查动词。A.taking拿走；B.surviving幸存；C.helping帮助；D.training训练。他告诉我他已经让组织者知道这个可爱的女人在寒冷的日子帮助他。故选Co[53题详解】A考查代词。句意：他说这真的没想到。故选A。【54题详解】D考查形容词。A.disappointed失望的；B.nervous紧张不安的；C.embarrassed尴尬的；D.surprised吃惊的。我吃惊地又看见他，坐在我的家里。故选Do[55题详解】C考查动词。A.changed改变；B.worried担忧；C.moved感动，移动；D.saved挽救。我的善意举动真的感动了他。故选C。【56题详解】D考查动词。A.pulled拉；B.advised建议；C.persuaded规劝；D.invited邀请。Steward邀请他到外面去喝一杯冷饮。故选D。[57题详解】B考查副词。A.ever曾经；B.never从来没有；C.often经常；D.always总是。在我们日常生活中当我们做好事时，我们从来不知道我们是如何影响别人的。故选Bo[58题详解】C考查动词uA.care关心；B.attract吸弓I；C.affect影响；D.hurt使受伤。在我们日常生活中当我们做好事时，我们从来不知道我们是如何影响别人的。故选Co[59题详解】A考查主语从句。A.what什么；B.why为什么；C.how如何；D.when什么时候。事实上，我们所做的确实影响了其他人，因为这是一个可爱的连接。故选A。[60题详解】D考查名词。A.reaction反应；B.impression印象；C.balance平衡；D.connection连接，关系。事实上，我们所做的确实影响了其他人，因为这是一个可爱的连接。故选D。【名师点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what，smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而）,表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。比如第4小题，那是一段可怕的时光，我们花了好几个月才拿回钱。然而，我注意到这个人又冷又饿，所以我在附近的餐厅请他吃了一顿饭。前后是转折关系，故选However。三、阅读理解21.BabysitterWantedIamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenadditionaltimesasneeded.Applicantshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,drug-free,andhaveexperiencecaringforbabies.Acollegestudentlookingforapart-timejobisalsoOK.Thepayis$10anhour.Ifthissoundslikeagoodfitforyou,pleasereplyto:rebecharv@orcallSOO-4964.Itisurgent!OfficeManagerwantedAcompanyislookingforafull-timemanagertobeinchargeofthebusinessaspects.Strongskillsareneededinorganizationandbusinessmanagement.Theofficemanagerisresponsibleforkeepingfinancialrecords,sohe/sheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputer.Pleasesendyourresumetojim@orcall800-6978.Waiter/WaitresswantedSpecialtyRestaurantislookingforanexperiencedandwellseasonedwaiter/waitress.Aknowledgeofwinesandfinediningexperiencearenecessary.Mustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasicsoffinediningandcustomerservice.Ifyou'reinterested,pleasereplytojob-tkupe1329358152@.Thisisapart-timejob.Please,nophonecallsaboutthisjob!OfficeCleanerWantedLookingforPart-timework?PositionavailableintheMississaugaarea!Part-time4hoursperdayfrom10:00a.m.-2:00p.m.Dutiesinclude:-CleanWashrooms-DustFurniture--Moppingfloors-OthergeneralcleaningSomeexperienceisnecessaryPay:$15perhourReplyto:job-p3b7u-1365632206@orcall800-8197Thepositionofa(n)isfull-timejob.A.babysitterB.officemanagerC.waiter/waitressD.officecleanerWherecanyousende-mailasacollegegirl?A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@job-tkupe1329358152@craigslist,org.jim@rebecharv@Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforwaiter/waitressjob?Beingfamiliarwithcomputers.Havingaknowledgeofwines.Knowingmoreaboutmenus.Workingwellunderpressure.参考答案：BDDThelittlechicktheearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredatB.glancedatC.lookedintoD.glaredat参考答案：A略IsittheyearsyouworkedinAfricaasadoctorhaveagreateffectonyourliteraryworks?A.that;whereB.that;thatC.when;whereD.when;that参考答案：Dhisbeinglateagain,helosthisjobandhadtostayathome.A.BecauseB.AsresultofC.IncasethatD.Becauseof参考答案：DEveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey_beforeleavingtheirhometowns.A.promisedB.werepromisedC.havepromisedD.havebeenpromised参考答案：DItishelpfulforchildrentoformagoodhabitbyaskingthemtoallthetoysaftertheyfinishplaying.A.putoffB.putdownC.putawayD.putout参考答案：cAnewtoteachinglanguagesisbeingusedhere,andithasturnedouttobeveryhelpfultothestudents.A.approachB.meansC.methodD.way参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：教学语言的一个新的方法正在这儿被使用，这证明对学生很有用。这几个词都有"方法"的意思，但是A.approach后面接todoing；B.means,method,way后面都是ofdoing,way还可以接不定式。故选A。AsIknow,thereisstudentinthisschool.A.nosuchB.noaC.notsuchD.nosucha参考答案：AFoodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere'snoneleft.A.haverunoutB.arerunningoutC.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout参考答案：BWhenthemotherheardabombexplodedhissonwasworking,herheart,wonderingifhersonwassafe.A.where;brokeB.where;sankC.inwhich;wasbrokenD.atwhich;sank参考答案：BDon*tyouknowthatAustraliawasasamatteroffactusedtobeanationofprisoners?A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which参考答案：B略Studentscontinuetoeatinschoolcanteentheycomplainthequalityofthefood.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.unless参考答案：BLookingup,IsawthatsomechildrenragswerelookingatmesilentlyasIate.A.withB.byC.onD.in参考答案：D略Myuncletoseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comesB.iscomingC.hadcomeD.came参考答案：BTracyhaschangedsomuchwhenwemetagainthreeyearslaterthatIcouldhardlyher.A.realizeB.recognizeC.followD.separate参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItisSundayandlunchhas,asusual,cometoahurriedend.MywifeandIarestillsittingatthetable.Mywifelikestobe21inthelifeofherchild,butIsometimesfearsheisintoodeep.Shehas22themorningonanonlinestudentforum,askingquestionsaboutUCAS23Dick.“Alotofpeoplehaven'thadanyoffersyetJshesays."IsaidIalreadyhadone.”“WaitJDicksays.“Areyou24tobeme?”"No,IhavemyownlogindetailsnowJshesays.“Howdoyouknowheisn'thisownmotherpretendingtobehim?”Dicksays.Earlier,whenweallsatdowntolunch,Dick,whohadbeentopartiesthe25evening,cameback.“Whowerethere?”mywifeasksDick."Whatwasitlike?”“ItwasOK."hesays.“NotgoodenoughJshesays."Whatwastheworstthing26happened?"Mywife'scontinuedquestion27adeepening,boringsilence.Istarttoeatfaster.Thereisalong,highly28pauseintheconversation.“SoJshesays29，"wasitakissingparty?”“OhmyGod!"shoutsDick,30hisfork."Whatiswrongwithyou?Whyareyoulikethis?”Surroundedbyfurtherscolds,lunchcomestoahurriedend.Dickfindshimself31withclearingup.32,therunningofwaterandthesoundofwashingplatesaretheonlysoundsintheroom.“33atanytimeyou'repreparedtoapologizeforbeingrudeJshesays,“youcangoandfinishwatchingthefootball.“Areyoujoking?"heshouts."Noway!Why34Iapologizetoyou?"Hepausestolookintothebottomofapan,andasmile35acrosshisface."WhatImeanis,I'mreallyverysorry,“hesays,droppingthepanintothesinkandrunningfromtheroom.“Bye!”“Youdon'thavetoworry/confusedB.cost43timeandtookmonthstogetbackourmoney.44confusedB.cost43timeandtookmonthstogetbackourmoney.44,1noticedthemanwas“Really?”hesays.“You'llbea(n)37Jshesays.Theboystopstoconsidertheblueprintthataftera38setsevendaysfromthenon,hisparentswillbe39tostopruininghislife.Helooksbothdoubtfulandalittlealarmed.Iapproachesmywife,whisperingtoher."Dear,Iagreewithyou—understandingandtrustmay40beagoodwaytocommunicatewithourteenchildren.”A.lostD.joinedA.lostD.joinedA.spentD.usedA.inneedofD.asaresultofC.sparedC.inchargeof24.A.willingpretendingB.boundC.intendedD.A.urgentD.obviousA.tobeD.beingA.urgentD.obviousA.tobeD.beingA.focusesonD.dealswithA.motivatedD.chargedA.finallyD.randomlyA.castingD.washingA.crowdedD.taskedA.ForatimetimeA.UnlessD.WhileA.canD.shallA.comesD.stealsA.momentD.monthA.adultD.friendA.goalD.deadlineA.requiredD.permittedA.neitherD.either参考答案：B.latterB.thatB.meetswithB.unlikelyB.graduallyB.fallingB.furnishedB.OnceuponatimeB.IfB.willB.wandersB.weekB.freedomB.recordB.limitedB.tooC.whichC.caterstoC.evolvedC.initiallyC.droppingC.equippedC.SoonerorlaterD.InC.IfonlyC.shouldC.getsC.yearC.originC.exampleC.forbiddenC.aswell21-40CABDCBBDACDABCDBADAC20.WhenIwasshoppingafewmonthsago,Isawamantryingtogetpeopletodonate（捐赠）toaverywell-knowncharity（慈善团体）forchildren.I41tohimthatIcan'tdonatemoneyanymore42mybankaccount（账户）havingsomeproblemslastyear.Itwasahungryandcold,soIofferedhima(n)45inthenearbyrestaurant.LastweekI46homeonareallyhotday.MyhusbandStewartwasatthetablewithapersonfromaCharityhavinga47.WetalkedforawhileandthenIsaid,a\48you!”andhelookedatmeinsurpriseandsaid,zzOh,you'rethelovelyladythat49meabiglunchanddrinkswhenIwasat50tryingtogetpeopletodonate/'Webothlaughedandwehadalittle51.Hetoldmethathehadlettheorganizersknowaboutthislovelywoman52himoutonacoldday.Hesaid53wassounexpected.Iwasso54toseehimagain,sittinginmyhome.Myacthadreally55himforthekindnessofitandIlovedthefactthatStewardhad56himinoutoftheheatforacolddrink.Inourdailylife,maybewe57knowhowwe58peoplewhenwedogoodthings.Butinfact,59wedodoesaffectothers,foritisalovely60.Kindnessissocatching(感染力的).A.suggestedB.explainedC.admittedD.reportedA.becauseofB.thankstoC.referstoD.intermsofA.fantasticB.relaxingC.terribleD.fortunateA.FrequentlyB.ThereforeC.ActuallyD.HoweverA.mealB.occupationC.restD.coatA.leftB.cameC.stayedD.phonedA.dinnerB.gameC.drinkD.sleepA.appreciateB.knowC.thankD.respectA.madeB.preparedC.broughtD.boughtA.streetsB.shopsC.banksD.restaurantsA.hugB.fightC.jokeD.discussionA.takingB.survivingC.helpingD.trainingA.itB.heC.sheD.IA.disappointedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.surprisedA.changedB.worriedC.movedD.savedA.pulledB.advisedC.persuadedD.invitedA.everB.neverC.oftenD.alwaysA.careB.attractC.affectD.hurtA.whatB.whyC.howD.whenA.reactionB.impressionC.balanceD.connection参考答案：41.B42.A43.C44.D45.A46.B47.C48.B49.D50.B51.A52.C53.A54.D55.C56.D57.B58.C59.A60.D本文作者的一次善意的举动，感动了他人。在我们日常生活中当我们做好事时，我们从来不知道我们是如何影响别人的。善意是有感染力的。[41题详解】B考查动词