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天津武清区杨村第五中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themoviestardidn’t________untilthecrazyfanshadwaitedforalmosttwohours.A.lookup B.holdup C.turnup D.putup参考答案:C29.—Thatwomanhasbeentakingcareofthetwowhitetigersfor8years.—Oh,dear!She
alotofdifficulties!A.coulddothrough
B.mightgothrough
C.oughttohavegonethrough
D.musthavegonethrough参考答案:D略3.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,
livemygrandparentsandsomes.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where参考答案:D句意:我们要到广州过春节,那里住着我的祖父母和一些亲戚。先行词是地点Guangzhou,定语从句是倒装句,主语是mygrandparentsandsomes,谓语是live,缺少的是地点状语,用where在从句中作状语,选D。4.I________worryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.daren’t
D.needn’t参考答案:D略5.Itiswell-knownthathumansdiffer_____othermammalsintheirabilitytospeak.A.with
B.between
C.onto
D.from
参考答案:D略6.Withthehelpof__________people,Icanbemoresuccessfulinvolunteerwork.A.serious
B.generous
C.nervous
D.dangerous参考答案:B7.Whileyouaretakinganexam,youarenotallowedto_______referencebooks.A.calculate
B.contain
C.combine
D.consult参考答案:D8.Onseeinghernewclassmate,she________andsaidwithasmile,“Gladtomeetyou.”A.cameup
B.madeup
C.tookup
D.putup参考答案:A略9.
Hugetreesonthegreenlandwerecutdown,____thecitybeingburiedbysand.
A.ledto
B.caused
C.resultingin
D.beingcaused参考答案:C10.Myuncle_____inTaiwanfor20years.Nowhehassettleddowninthemainland.A.lived
B.hadlived
C.haslived
D.wasliving
参考答案:A11.Hisschoolbag
alotofbooks,
acartoonbook.A.contains;containing
B.includes;includingC.contains;including
D.includes;containing参考答案:C12.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad____hisaddress.A.tofind
B.aboutfinding
C.finding
D.found参考答案:C13.35.-Let’seatout.shallwe?
-
.I’verunoutofmymoneyfortheweekalready.
A.Forgetit
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Allright
D.Don'tsayso参考答案:A略14.__________thehousingprice,severalmeasureshavebeenadoptedinthelasttwoyears.A.Lowering
B.HavingloweredC.Tolower
D.Tohavelowered参考答案:C试题分析:考查不定式,不定式表示目的,句子意思“为了降低房子的价格,在过去的两年里一些办法已经被采纳”考点:考查不定式点评:动词不定式的基本用法:动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用,可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用。同时还要注意动词不定式的被动语态用法:如果动词不定式的逻辑主语为这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时,不定式一般就用被动语态形式,如:Whatistobedonenexthasn’tbeendecidedyet.即学即练:It’stoolate.Gotobedrightaway.Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan______theearlytrain?A.catch
B.catching
C.caught
D.tocatch选D15.Aftertheclasswasover,LiPingapologized________theteacher________hiscominglate.A.for;to
B.because;to
C.to;for
D.to;because参考答案:C16.
ourteacherbeginstospeak,westudentsshouldgivehimourfullattention.A.Normally B.Mostly C.Immediately D.Approximately参考答案:C17.Thespycaught______themilitarybasewassentencedto20yearsinprisonandwaslimited______novisiting.
A.tospyon;to
B.spyingon;to
C.tospyon;with
D.spyingon;with参考答案:B略18.Thehomeworkisnotasheavyas________heusedtoget.All________heneedstodoisimproveEnglish.A.what,that
B.that,which
C.
which,that
D.what,which参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.Wehave____交易withhimforyears.参考答案:dealt三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中,选出最佳选项。Recentlyeducatorshavebeenquestioning“prepschool”(=preparatoryschool)(预科)wherebarelyliterate(受过教育的)highschoolathletesgettheirtranscripts(成绩单)bytakingcoursesoccasionallyandsometimesbytakingnocoursesatall.Theathletesthengoontofamoussportsuniversities,wheretheyexhausttheirplayingyearsbeforelandingbackonthestreetswithoutjobopportunityorcollegedegrees.TheprepschoolschemewasmeanttoavoidacademicqualificationrulesforcollegeathletesmadeyearsagobytheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation.TheN.C.A.A.,whichwasslowtorecognizetheseriousnessoftheproblem,hasfinallyadoptedpoliciestorootitout.Butthosepolicieswillnotdothejobunlesseveryoneisinvolved,includingprepschoolsandcollegeathleticsdepartmentsthatstillrecruit(招收)studentswhodonotmeetacademicstandard.Theprepschoolschemesendsadangerousmessagetopoorneighborhoods,whereyoungpeopletoooftenignoretheirstudies,believingthattheywillmagicallybecomemillionairesoncetheworldseestheirathletictalents.Evenworse,itencouragesstudentstodropoutoftraditionalschoolsbeforegraduation—atwhichpointtheirgrade-pointaverageswouldbewritteninstone—tosignupwithfakeschoolsthatcanhelpthemrewritetheiracademicrecords.TheN.C.A.A.hasbeguntochecknontraditionalschoolsfortheiracademicprogramsandhasactuallyclosedsome.Theorganizationhasalsosteppeduptolookintoathletes’transcriptsandwillpayspecialattentiontoathleteswhoattendedseveralschools,showedsuddenjumpsingrade-pointaverage,transferredtoanotherschoollateinthesenioryearortookanunbelievablenumberofcoursesinoneterm.Thesemeasuresareencouragingasfarastheygo.ButtheN.C.A.A.willneedtogomuchdeeperintotheproblemifithopestobreakthisscheme.Forstarters,itneedstomakeclearnotjustwhatcourseshighschoolathletesneedtotaketobecomequalifiedforcollegesports,butwhentheyshouldtakethem.Untilthathappens,thosewhorecruityoungathleteswillalwaysbetempted(受诱惑的)tomakefakeacademicrecordatthelastpossiblemomentforthem.51.Aboutstudentsin“prepschool”,whichofthefollowingfactsmightNOTbetrue?
A.Mostofthemaregoodatdifferentkindsofsportsevents.
B.Theycaneasilybeadmittedtoauniversitybycheating.
C.Aftertheygraduatefromuniversity,theywillusuallyfindpromisingjobs.
D.Theyseldomhavegoodacademicperformanceathighschool.52.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat____________________.
A.Highschoolstudentscanchangetheirtranscriptsbytransferringtoanotherschoolortakealotofcoursesinoneterm.
B.Transcriptsofhighschoolstudentscanbeveryimportantreferenceforstudentstogotocollege.C.MostHighschoolathletescanprobablybeawardedabachelor’s(学士)ormaster’sdegreeaftertheygraduatefromuniversities.D.Transcriptsofhighschoolstudentsaresoimportantthattheyarerecordedonmetal53.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethattheproblemsofprepschoolschememightresultfrom__________________.
A.youngpeopleinpoorneighborhoodswhotendtoignoretheirstudies
B.manyprepschoolsthatcarryoutpooracademicprogramsforhighschoolathletes
C.manycollegeathleticsdepartmentsthatstillrecruitacademicallyunqualifiedstudents
D.schoolathletes,poormanagementofprepschoolsandirresponsibilityofrelatedco
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