四川省内江市民政中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析

四川省内江市民政中学2021年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.NotuntilIcompletedtheform

thathalfthequestionswerenotrelevanttome.A.had1realized

B.IhadrealizedC.Irealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D2.---Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?

----Ijustcannothelp_____.

A.so

B.that

C..this

D.it参考答案：D略3.Onrainydays,accidents______happensometimesonsteeproads．

A．should

B．shall

C．must

D．can参考答案：D21.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;不填参考答案：A5.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：B6.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whether

D.Nomatterwhat

参考答案：D7.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatical

B.compulsory

C.sensitive

D.deliberate参考答案：D8.

—Icouldn’tgetthroughtoyouathomelastnight.Youmusthavegoneoutthen,________?

—Yes,Iwenttothecinema.A.mustn’tyou

B.haven’tyou

C.can’tyou

D.didn’tyou参考答案：D9.—______Itakethemagazinesout?—I’mafraidnot.Theyaresupposedtobereadhereinthestudyroom.A.Will

B.Must

C.May

D.Need参考答案：C10.Hesaiditwasnotrightforonemantoreceivesomuchpublichonor,althoughhereceived.A.neither B.none C.either D.both参考答案：B句意:尽管他什么也没获得,但他说一个人获得如此多的公众荣誉是不合适的。none"没有任何事物",符合语境。11.Trynottocoughmorethanyoucan

sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.A.check

B.allow C.stop D.help参考答案：D考查动词辨析。根据句意：由于咳嗽可能造成你肺的一些问题，因此要试图咳得不要超过你能忍受的范围。12. Ithink youshouldgo backtoyour_____plan,whichismuch morepracticalthanthepresentone.A.random B. abstract C.original

D.ridiculous参考答案：C13.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing参考答案：C14.WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe_________treesthatareover1,000yearsold.A.among

B.against

C.behind

D.below参考答案：A15.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms__________sharply.A.wasrising

B.hasrisenC.hadrisen

D.willberising参考答案：B【考点】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在过去的几十年中，参加身体锻炼的人的数目在急剧的增长。根据前面的时间状语Duringthelastthreedecades,，可知用的是现在完成时。故选B项。16.ADu’suniquevoice________especiallytoyoungpeople.A.attracts

B.draws

C.catches

D.appeals参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Wearealwaysencouragedtobelievein________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C三、阅读理解18.Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurge（剧增）ofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage．Manywomen,accordingtothishypothesis,wouldratherworkthanmarry．Theconverse（反面）ofthisconcernisthattheprospectsofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriage．Inthepast,onlytheearningsandfinancialprospectsofthemancountedinthemarriagedecision．Now,however,theearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner．Datashowthateconomicdownturnstendtoputtingoffmarriagebecausethepartiescannotaffordtoestablishafamilyorareconcernedaboutrainydaysahead．Astheeconomycomestolife,thenumberofmarriagesalsorises．Theincreaseindivorceratesfollowstotheincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehome．Yet,itmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions．Theimpactofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitsimpactonmarriagedecisions．Therealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriage．Butthereverseisequallyplausible（似是而非的）．Tensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriage．Byraisingafamily’sstandardofliving,aworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability．Psychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidered．Forexample,awifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehouse．Shemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorce．Ontheotherhand,ifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehome,workandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion．Also,amajorpartofwomen’sinequalityinmarriagehasbeenduetothefactthat,inmostcases,menhaveremainedthemainbreadwinners．Aworkingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehouse．Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditions,itcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities．64．Theword“portend”（Line2,Para．1）isclosestinmeaningto“_____”．

A．defy

B．signal

C．sufferfrom

D．resultfrom65．Itissaidinthepassagethatwhentheeconomyslides_____．

A．menwouldchooseworkingwomenastheirmarriagepartners

B．morewomenwouldgetmarriedtoseekfinancialsecurity

C．evenworkingwomenwouldworryabouttheirmarriages

D．morepeoplewouldprefertoremainsingleforthetimebeing66．Onereasonwhywomenwithnocareermayseekadivorceisthat_____．

A．theyfeelthattheyhavebeenrobbedoftheirfreedom

B．theyareafraidofbeingbossedaroundbytheirhusbands

C．theyfeelthattheirpartnersfailtoliveuptotheirexpectations

D．theytendtosuspecttheirhusbands?loyaltytotheirmarriage67．Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestsummarizetheauthorsviewinthepassage?

A．Thestabilityofmarriageandthedivorceratemayreflecttheeconomicsituationofthecountry．

B．Evenwheneconomicallyindependent,mostwomenhavetostruggleforrealequalityinmarriage．

C．Inordertosecuretheirmarriagewomenshouldworkoutsidethehomeandremainindependent

D．Theimpactofthegrowingfemaleworkforceonmarriagevariesfromcasetocase．参考答案：64．B词义题。根据句意不难理解portend是预示的意思。signal也有显示的意思；defy不服从,反抗；sufferfrom忍受,遭受；resultfrom由……产生。65．D

细节题。题干的theeconomyslides等于原文的economicdownturns。文中提到经济低迷时期人们倾向推迟婚姻，因为双方不能承担一个家庭或者担心更窘迫的日子。D符合原文意思。66．A

细节题。第三段第二句提到不能外出工作的妇女会感到被关在笼子里，相当于A．theyfeelthattheyhavebeenrobbedoftheirfreedom．她们感到被剥夺了自由。67．D

主旨题。用排除法解题。A因果颠倒，排除；B文章从未提及；C以偏盖全；只有D，女性的外出工作对婚姻的影响是一例与一例不一样的，才准确表达出文章的两种平行的相反观点。19.—Soamanca