河南省2020年中考英语真题试题

2020年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whogotthefirstprizeinthepaintingcompetition?A.Eric. B.Nancy. C.Alex.()2.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.()3.WhatdoesBettythinkofthereport?A.It'sbad. B.It 'sexcellent.C.It 'sso-so.()4.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoAmerica?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Never.()5.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$55. B.$95. C.$110.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.()7.Wherearethey?A.Athome.B.Atschool. C.Inanoffice.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.WhendoesMarygotopracticesinging?A.OnWednesdayevenings. B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnSundaymornings.()9.Whydoesshehardlyevergotoconcerts?Becauseshequiteenjoysbeingalone.Becauseshedoesn'thavemuchmoney.BecauseshelikeswatchingTVathome.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Holidayactivities.B.Weekendplans.C.Favoritemovies.()11.Howdoesthewomanlike IceAge4?A.It'sgreat. B.It 'sfunny.C.It 'sboring.()12.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At4:00. B.At6:00. C.At8:00.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.WhatisPandaExpress?A.Azoo. B.Amovie. C.Arestaurant.()14.Wherewilltheyprobablyvisitnext?A.Amuseum.B.Apark. C.Abeach.()15.Wherewilltheymeetwhentheygetback?A.Atthebus.B. Attherestaurant.C. Atthehotel.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与图中每个题号所在位置相对应的地点，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。A.TownCinemaB.OldTownSchoolC.BusStopD.OldJohnHotelE.FlowerShop0.二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、CD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()21.Shehasgottwocatsnow.blackandwhiteoneiscalledRosieandbrownoneJoseph.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a()22.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,youhavetoyourselffirst.A.enjoyB.checkC.helpD.change()23.HehasborninItaly,buthehasmadeChinahis.A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home()24.---Whatthenoise,Bill?---Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.is B.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe()25.Mygrandpatoldagoodstory,butItoldaone.A.goodB.better C.bestD.worse()26.---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?

---Yes, I’mafraidwe .That’sthetrafficrule.A.canB.mayC.havetoD.need()27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.---Justamoment.I amessage.A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent()28.---Excuseme.I’mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor out.A.issellingB.issoldC.wassellingD.willbesold()29.---Whatdidyouget yourbirthday,Tony?---AniPad3,formyaunt.A.toB.at C.withD.for()30. alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.TryonB.GetonC.TurnonD.Puton()31.Hethinkshimselfsomebody,butwethinkhim .A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody() 32.Afriendissomeone says,“What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose()33.---George,howcanyouprovetheearthisround?---Ican’t,sir. ,Ineversaiditwas.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead()34.Doyouwanttobehealthy? .Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.A.SmileB.Smiling) 35.---MissLee,Ididn---A.SmileB.Smiling) 35.---MissLee,Ididn---OK.C.TosmileD.Smiledtcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellmeagain?A.whatshouldwetakeC.whenwewouldstart三、完形填空（A.whatshouldwetakeC.whenwewouldstart三、完形填空（10小题，每小题先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从B.whereshallwemeetD.howwewillgetthere1分，共10分）A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。KingAkbarwasinthehabitofputtingriddlesandpuzzlestohispeople.Heoftenasked___36___whichwerestrange.Hispeoplehadtousewordsina___37___waytoanswerthesequestions.OnceAkbaraskedaverystrangequestion.Helookedathispeople.___38___helooked,onebyonetheheadsbegantohanglowinsearchofananswer.ItwasatthismomentthatBribalenteredthepalace.Birbal___39___thehabitoftheking.Heunderstoodthe___40___atonceandasked, “MayIknowthequestionsothatIcan 41___forananswer? ”Akbarsaid,“Howmanycrows(乌鸦)arethereinthecity?”___42___evenamoment’sthought,Birbalreplied, “Therearefiftythousandfivehundredandeightyninecrows,MyLord. ”“Howcanyoubeso___43 ? ”askedAkbar.

Birbalsaid,“Makeyourmen 44,MyLord.Ifyoufindmorecrowsitmeanssomehavecometovisittheirrelatives( 亲戚)here.Ifyoufind45crowsitmeanssomehavegonetovisittheirrelativessomewhereelse. ”AkbarwaspleasedverymuchbyBirbal swiseanswer.()36.A.questionsB.helpB.friendlyC.promisesC.cleverD.adviceD.silent()37.A.common()38.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.If D.As()39.A.knewB.developedC.hatedD.doubted()40.A.ordersituationB.informationC.danger D()41.A.askB.wait13C.try D.reach()42.A.beforeB.withoutC.ThroughD.In()43.A.smartB.braveC.funny D.sure()44.A.catchB.discussC.countD.visit()45.A.fewerB.largerC.fasterD.older四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。Jessiefeltherlifesoboringonesummerday.ShewastiredofwatchingTV,shereadallherbooks,andherfriendswereonvacation.Shewantedsomethingdifferenttodo.Suddenly,shesawthelawnmower(害U草机)sittingdifferenttodo.Suddenly,intheyard.“Mom：sheshouted,“IthinkIwillmowthelawn."Hermomranintotheyardandsaid,“Ohno,youdon't.You'retooyoungtomowthelaw.”"I'mfourteenyearsoldandknowhowtodoit,"Jessiesaid.aBesides,itwouldhelpDadout,andhewon 'thavetoworryaboutitovertheweekend.”MomthoughtforawhileandthendecidedtoletJessiegiveitatry.Afterall,shewashomeandwouldkeepaneyeonher.Jessiealreadyknewhowtostartthelawnmowerfromwatchingherdad.Jessiecheckedthegas( 汽油)tomakesureitwasfull,andputonhergardeningglovestoprotectherhands.Momwatchedfromthekitchenwindow.Jessiereallydoesknowhowtomowthelawn.Shewasverycarefularoundtheflowersandtrees.Whenshefinished,shefeltsogood,butshewassohot.Mombroughthersomeiceteaandsaid, “Yousuredidagreatjob.Dadwillbe「verysurprised. ”Laterthatday,DadcamehomeandsaidtoJessie'smom,“Youdidn'thavetomowthelawn.IwasgoingtodoitonSaturday.Itlooksgreat.Thanks. ”“Ididn'tmowit.Jessiedid.”“Wow,ourlittlegirlisgrowingup! ”DadtoldJessiewhatagreatjobshehaddone.“Itwasfun,andIwilldoitagainnextweek, "saidJessie.TheneighbornextdoorcamebyandaskedJessieifshewantedtomowhislawnandmakesomemoney."Sure!”saidJessie.Jessiebeganmowinghislawn.Twootherneighborsaskedso,thenanotherthree.Jessiewasnowmowinglawnsforthemallandmakingsomemoney.Shewasnolongerbored!"Iwon'thavetimetospendmymoney,“shelaughedtoherself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()46.Inordertodosomethingdifferent,Jessiedecideto.A.readbooksB.travelC.mowthelawnD.watchTV()47.Whatdoes“keepaneyeon"mean?A.保护B.注视C.培养D. 瞄准()48.BeforeJessiemowedthelawn,she.A.washedherhands B.boughtsomegasC.readsomeinstructionsD.putonhergloves()49.HowdidJessie'sfatherfeelwhenheknewJessiehadmowedthelawn?A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Relaxed.D.Worried.()50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Neighborsshouldlearntohelpeachother.Mowingthelawnisagoodwaytomakemoney.Doingsomethinghelpfulcanmakepeoplehappy.Childrenshouldhelptheirparentsatanearlyage.BCauseandeffectisonewaytoexplainthingsthathappenaroundus.Manythingshappenbecausesomethingcausedorinfluencedthemtohappen.Sometimesitishardtolookatacauseandfindoutwhatcausedorinfluencedthemtohappen.Sometimesitishardtolookatacauseandfindoutwhatcausestheeffect.Itmayhelpyoutostartwitrhtheeffectanduseyourreasoning( 推理的)skills.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouknowthatcouldbereasonsfortheeffectyoucansee.Forexample,youmayseesomeoneputtingonaheavyjacket.Thisistheeffect.Tolookforacause,thinktoyourself, “Whatwouldtakesomeoneputonaheavyjacket?”Maybethepersonisgoingoutsideintoverycoldweather.Maybethepersonworksinthepenguinpen(企鹅圈养地)atSeaWorld.Maybethepersonisgoingtovisitaniceskatingrinkwheretheairiskeptverycold.Allofthesethingscouldbeacauseforputtingonaheavyjacket.Now,thinkaboutasecondexample.TheeffectisaboynamedAbihastogototheheadteacher'soffice.Whatarethepossiblecauses?Maybehebullied( 欺负)anotherstudent.Maybeheisjustbeingpickedupearly.Maybeheisbeinggivenaprize!Hereisanotherexampleforyoutothinkaboutitscauseandeffect.Cait,13,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaroundabit,butseemedreallyoutofit.ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthehalllightforquiteawhile.Littlebrotherscanbeverystrange,butthiswasreallymuchtoo strange.Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedthatDougwassleepwalking.What 'sthecauseendeffect,couldyoutell?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()51.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingisaneffect?

Someoneputsonaheavyjacket.Someoneworksinthepenguinpen.Someonewillgooutsideintocoldweather.Someonewillgotovisitaniceskatingrink.() 52.Abihastogototheheadteacher'soffice.Whichofthefollowingisn'tthepossiblecause?Hebulliedanotherstudent.B.Heisgoingshopping.C.Hisisbeingpickingupearly.D.Heisbeinggivenaprize.()53.WhatwasDougdoingwhenhissisterCaittriedtofallasleep?A.Hewasgoingoutside. B.Hewasreadingastory.C.Hewassleepwalking. D.Hewaslookingforhisdad.()54.Whichofthefollowingiscauseandeffect?A.Tonygotupandhadaglassofwater.Wecamehomeandfoundhimsleeping.Theballwaslostandawindowwasbroken.Timwaslateagainandhisteachergotangry.()55.Whatisthebesttitleforthenext?A.Truthandlies B.WorkandsleepC.Causeandeffect D.LifeanddreamsCSchoolactivitiesforkidsandteensJulyisamonthoffun-filledactivitieswheretofindthem.Whenyouwantsomefunactivitieshappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTimeMonday,July1,2020,10:30amCost Adult:$7.40children(number15years):halfBookingsPhonethebookingoffice:34032578AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensJulyisamonthoffun-filledactivitieswheretofindthem.Whenyouwantsomefunactivitieshappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTimeMonday,July1,2020,10:30amCost Adult:$7.40children(number15years):halfBookingsPhonethebookingoffice:34032578AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNoteSecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakenonadragonuniverse.ridetoexpeltheforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowforJuly,considertheseideasTheSearchforLife:AreWeAlone?TimeThursday,July2020,2:00pmCostAdult:$14.50Children (under$8.70BookingsPhonethebookingoffice:34037689AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNoteArewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.MagicClassJSciencewithMe:Makingyourownguitar罐■Time2020,10:0Friday,July12,)0amTimeSaturday,July20,2020,3:00pmCostFreeBookingsPleasecall34038470tobookCostFreeBookingsPleasephone34031226tobookAddressNoteyourplace.CentenaryCommunityhub,171DandenongRdWouldyouliketobeayourplace.Address10,EggintonCloseNoteDoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom?Sciencemagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeof工theparty.withMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.注：universe宇宙；magic魔术根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()56.Alecisstronglyinterestedinspacelife.Hemaygoto.A.MagicClass B. SciencewithMeC.SecretoftheDragon D. TheSearchforLife() 57.Johnandhis10-year-oldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$7.40B.$11.10C.$14.80D.$23.20()58.Ritaplanstojoin MagicClass.Shemaylearnabout.A.realmagicB.makingcoinsC.magicstoriesD.holdingparties()59.Accordingtothenext,makingaguitarneedsthethingsexcept.A.apieceofwoodB.ahammerC.somenailsD.r ingropes()60.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallfree. B.Theyhappeninthesameplace.C.Theyareallweekendactivities.D. Theycanallbebookedbyphone.DDoyouliketotellstories?Doyouliketowrite?Sometimesthosequestionshavetwodifferentanswers.However,itcanbehardtowritethemdownonpaper.Evenprofessional(职业的)writersdonotwriteeverythingperfectlythefirsttime.Theyhavetorevise(修正)theirwork.Whenyoureviseyourwriting,youlookforwaystochangeitthatwillmakeitbetter.Youmakesurethatyouhaveusedcapitals(大写),periodsandotherpunctuation marksinthebestway.Youlookforwordsthatcanbetakenoutorchangedfordifferent,moreexcitingwords.Youmakesurethatyourwordshelpthereadergetapictureinhismindwhenhereadsthem.Writingisoneofthoseskillsthattakepractice.Thechangesyoumakecanturnboringwordsintoexcitingwords.Don 'tbeafraidtomakechanges.Thefirsttimeyouwriteonatopic,yougetyourideasdownonpaper.It'smakingitreadyforreaderstoenjoy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。Youcheckyourspelling.Revisingyourwritingisimportant.Manychildrenlovetotellstoriesoutloud.Revisingyourwritingiscleaningitup.Itcanmakeyourideascomealive.4.65.五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。angryinvitehoweverwithpleasefromvisitorcelebratetastesoupfineheOnedayavisitorcametoNasreddin'shouse."IamyourcousinKonya,“hesaid,“andIhavebroughtyouaducktothevisit."Nasreddinwas.Heaskedhiswifetocooktheduck,andservedthevisitoradinner.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived. "Iamthefriendofthemanwhobroughtyoutheduck,“hesaid.Nasreddininvitedhiminandgaveagoodmeal.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrivedandsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.AgainNasreddininvitedhiminforameal.,hewasgettingabitangry.seemedtobeusinghishouseasarestaurant.Thenanothervisitorcame,andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.Hewasin.Nasreddin 'swifebroughtsometothetableandthevisitortastedit. "Whatkindofsoupisthis?Itjustlikewarmwater." "Ah!"saidNasrdddin."Thatisthesoupofthesoupofthesoupoftheduck.”66. 0.71. 5.六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Hi,Tony!Whatareyoudoinghere?Hi,Judy!I'mreadingabouttravelling.Abouttravelling?76.?Yes,I'mplanningtotravelduringmysummervacation.SummeristheperfecttimeforfunandI'dliketostaycoolinthehotweather.That'llbefun!77.?Notyet.I'mlookingforaplaceI'veneverbeento.Anysuggestions?78..It'squitecoolthereinsummer.I'msureyouwilllikethatplacebecausetherearemanyfunactivities.Andthefoodthereisalsospecial.79. .Thanksforyoursuggestion.What ’syourplanforthesummervacation?Iwillstayathome.80. .Butpleasetellmeaboutyourvacationafteryoucomeback.Noproblem.七、书面表达（15分）每个人都是独一无二的，都有与众不同之处，人们喜欢你一定会有很多原因。请以“Whatmakesmeagoodfriend?”为题写一篇英语短文。要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；80词左右。Whatmakesmeagoodfriend?2020年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试

英语试题参考答案及评分标准、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）12345678910ABBCCCAABB11121314151617181920CBCAACADEB、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）212223242526272829303132333435CDDBBCCBDCAACAD三、完形填空 （10小题，每小题1分，共10分）3637