云南省昆明市塘子中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市塘子中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ItissaidthatTomisawisemanagerinyourcompany.

—Oh,no,heis____butawiseleader.

A.anything

B.anyone

C.nothing

D.something参考答案：A2.____youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier．A．Unless

B．Although

C．Before

D．Once参考答案：D考点：连词／连接词试题解析：unless除非；although虽然；before在…以前；once一旦。这四个都可以在句中充当连词，根据句子意思，可知选D。3._____suddenlyoccurredtome_____IhadtoattendanimportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.A.It;which

B.What;thatC.What;which

D.It;that参考答案：D4.Inordertoputanendtopoverty,theWorldBankhasswitchedits______toprovidingtechnicalassistanceandlong-termloanstodevelopingcountries．

A．concern

B．process

C．struggle

D．focus

参考答案：D考查名词辨析。focus意思是：焦点，重点。句意为：为了结束贫穷，世界银行已经把工作的重点转移到向发展中国家提供技术帮助和长期的贷款5.It’snothighlyrecommendedthatadictionarybeathandwhenEnglishlearners_____somenewwords.

A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comealong

D.comeacross参考答案：D6.Thenewly-learntwordswillbeimpressedonusonlyiftheyare________usedineverydaycommunication.A．gradually

B．accurately

C．familiarly

D．frequently参考答案：D7.Students____remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollectedaccordingtotheregulation.A.would B.shall C.will D.could参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：学生们必须呆在自己的座位上，直到所有的试卷都被收回。根据句意，“学生们呆在自己的座位上”是一项规定。shall可表示某种规定或义务，用于第二、三人称的句子中。而其他情态动词无此用法。故正确答案为B。8.

Briantalkstomelikeachild，

reallyannoysme.

A.which

B.that

C.when

Dwhom参考答案：A9.Visittheoldmanthisafternoon?Ifyou

,makesureyouwearsunscreenstoprotectyourskin.A.must

B.canC.may

D.shall参考答案：A考查情态动词，句意：今天下午去看望这个老人？如果你非要去，一定要抹防晒品来保护皮肤。根据题干中if结构可以得知是如果你坚持要做，must必须，偏要；can能够，会；may祝福，可能；shall应该，故选A.10.—Itookapictureofyoujustnow.

—Really?I

__________withattention.

A.didn'tlook

B.wasn'tlooking

C.amnotlooking

D.haven'tlooked参考答案：B.11.Ifyouareinvitedtoanyspecialoccasionsuchasaweddingoracelebration,youwillhavetobe________dressed.A．attractively

B．controversiallyC．conventionally

D．appropriately参考答案：D考查副词辨析。A.attractively吸引人地；B.controversially有争议地；C.conventionally传统地；D.appropriately合适地。句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。12.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyears_____thoseinneedisnowconsidered_____ofgreatvalue.

A.tohelp;tobe

B.tohelp;being

C.tohelping;tobe

D.helping;being

参考答案：C13.Asarolemodel，Idon’tthinkmostpeoplecanimaginewhatit’slike

thatcloselyeveryminuteoftheday．A．tobewatched

B．watched

C．watching

D．havingwatched参考答案：【知识点】A9非谓语动词【答案解析】A。解析：What

is

it

like

todo做….怎么样，it为形式主语，不定式todo是句子的真正主语。Watch和它的逻辑主语I是被动关系，故选A。

14.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

____

buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.

A.nobetterthan B.littlemorethan C.otherthan D.ratherthan参考答案：D考查than短语。Nobetterthan和…一样都不好；littlemorethan和…无差别一样]；otherthan除…之外；ratherthan…而不是…；句意：很多的消费者持币待观，等待着放假的下降而不是买房子。根据句意说明D正确。15.---Jack,I’dliketohaveyouropinionsaboutmywrittenreport.----

ButLhaveonesuggestion.A.That’sagoodidea

B.YouaremodestC.Itlooksfinetome

D.Youshouldcheckitfirst参考答案：C考查情景交际。因为对方询问对书面报告的看法,所以Jack应该先给出大概的评价,因此选择C项,先是委婉地赞许一下,然后But一转说自己有个建议,即要指出不足之处。16.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatto____comesfirst.A.anyone

B.whom

C.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：D17.Findwaystopraiseyourcluldrenoften,_________you'IIfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.Atill

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：C18.Morethan40%ofthepopulationinthatcountry

young,andabouttwothirdsofthem

knowhowtoreadandwrite.A.is;don't

B.are;doesn’t

C.is;doesn't

D.are;don't参考答案：D19.Thingslikeeyecontactandhandgestures_____greatimportanceinsituationssuchasjobinterviews．

A．takein

B．takeoff

C．takeon

D．takedown参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Canadaisoneofthelargestcountries,secondonly

61

Russia.Canadahasvastareasofwilderness.Forthose

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aretiredofcrowdedpeopleinmodemcities,itisagoodplacetogo,asyouarelikelytowalk,sailorskiforhoursorevendayswithoutmeetinganotherperson.Canadians,

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(especial)wildlifephotographersandhunters,arequitefondofthewilderness.Beautifulsceneryisjustoneofthe

64

(treasure)Canadahastooffer.Thevast

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(major)ofCanada’spopulationlivesinurbanareas.Youwillbe

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(delight)byToronto,Montreal,VancouverandEdmonton—allknownaroundtheworldfor

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(they)urbanwayoflife,beautifularchitectureanduniqueculture.TorontoisthelargestcityinCanada.IntheheartofTorontoistheCanadianNationalTower,which

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(call)theCNTowerforshort.Rising553metresintothesky,itisthethirdtallesttowerintheworld.Montreal,

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portcityintheprovinceofQuebec,isthesecondlargestcityinCanada.ItisalsothesecondlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld,Paris

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(be)thelargest.参考答案：61.to

62.who

63.especially

64.treasures

65.majority66.delighted

67.their

68.iscalled

69.a

70.being三、阅读理解21.阅读理解WhatisHome-stay?Literallyitisahomeforyoutostaywhenyouarenothome.Tobespecific,home-stayprovidesforeignlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeaknativelanguageoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofalocalhome.HereiswhatyouwillexperienceinourBritishHome-stayProgram.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZonesHomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3and4ofthetransportsystem.Mosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentre(Zone1)asmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenoffersmalleraccommodationinamorecrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailableuContinentalBreakfastuBreakfastandDinneruBreakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物类食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhome-stayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopracticeEnglishathomequiteasmuch.51.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.

A.hostswillingtoreceiveforeignstudents

B.foreignershopingtobuildBritishculture

C.travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinLondon

D.EnglishlearnersapplyingtoliveinEnglishhomes52.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?

A.Medicalcare.

B.Roomcleaning.

C.Freetransport.

D.Physicaltraining.53.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?

A.Zone3ismorecrowdedthanZone2.

B.ThebusinesscentreofLondonisinZone2.

C.Hostsdisliketravelingtothecitycentre.

D.Zone1offersbiggeraccommodation.54.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoescontinentalBreakfastinclude?

A.Dessertandcoffee.

B.Fruitandvegetabl