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被动语态习题被动语态习题被动语态练习题一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek.Whendidtheybuildthehouse?Isawtheboyentertheroom.Willtheyshowanewfilmnextweek?Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmate.mustturnoffthelightbeforeyougotobe.dWhoisrepairingthebike?9Thestudentshouldlearnallthetextsbyheart.二、选择填空Thereadingroomyesterdayafternoon.A.cleanedB.iscleanedC.wascleaningD.wascleanedTheworkersweremadetenhoursaday.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.workedFoodinacoolplaceinsummer.A.mustkeepB.mustn'tkeepC.mustbekeptD.mustn'tbekeptHisfathertoworkinHongKong3yearsago.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.hasbeensentThepenwell.A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.writingGreatchangesinthetownsince1988.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.hastakenplaceD.hasbeentakenplaceOurcompositionsmustnextMonday.A.behandinB.behandedinC.handedinD.behandinginThechildwillbacktohisparentsnextmonth.A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besendinghisworkyet?A.have・・・beenfinishedB.has-^beenfinishedC.has•••finishedD.have・・・finishedTheclassroomnowA.iscleaningB.isbeingcleaningC.isbeingcleanedD.iscleanedIpromisethatmatterwill.A.betakencareB.betakencareofC.takecareD.takecareofNopermissionhasforanybodytoenterthebuilding.A.beengivenB.givenC.togiveD.begivenItenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A.gaveB.wasgivenC.wasgivingD.hadgivenCansuchathinghappeningagain?A.preventfromB.preventedfromC.bepreventedfromD.topreventfromAnewhouseatthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuildingThisbikelastyear.A.boughtB.hasbeenboughtC.wasboughtD.hadbeenboughDidyouseethehousethatbyfirelastyear?A.wasdestroyingB.destroyedC.woulddestroyD.wasdestroyedItwhethershewillgetherworkinthehospital.A.hasn'tbeendecidedB.isn'tdecidingC.doesn'tdecideD.hasn'tdecidedThepenme.Itishers.A.isn'tbelongtoB.wasn'tbelongtoC.doesn'tbelongtoD.didn'tbelongto20Ican'tusemybikebecauseit.A.isrepairingB.isbeingrepairedC.willrepairD.wasrepairing21.Thechairmantoldthespeakerthatshetospeakalittleloudersoastomakeherself.A.wasexpected;heardB.hadexpected;hearC.hadhoped;hearD.washoped;heard22-Thewindowisdirty.—Iknow.Itforweeks.A.hasn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeencleanedBytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasiuminBeijing.A.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.hadbeencompleted—Howlongatthisjob?—Since1990.A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed—Whathappenedtothepricelessworksofart?A.TheyweredestroyedintheearthquakeB.TheearthquakewasdestroyingthemC.TheydestroyedintheearthquakeD.TheearthquakedestroyedthemThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hetryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskillingRainforestsandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencutSelectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly.A.schangingB.haschanged.willhavechangedD.willchangeHundredsofjobsifthefactorycloses.A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willloseAnewcinemahere.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空Canhe(speak)English?Whatlanguage(speak)inthatcountry?Thefilm(show)manytimessincelastSunday.TheseTVsets(make)inSiChuan.Ithasgotsodark.Wouldyouplease(turn)onthelight?Anewhospital(build)inthisareanow.thebook(return).Rice(grow)inthesouth.Thewindow(notbreak)bytheboy.I(tell)he(notcome)justnow.四、将下列句子改为被动语态,并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者Theywillsaynothingmoreaboutthismatter.Theyhavemadesomeflowersofsilk.Hewroteapoem.Thestudentsareplantingsometreesandflowers.Theyaretoopenupanewbusinessnextweek.ChildrencouldrVthavedoneallthisdamage.Allofuswillseehimoffattheairport.Theyfeedthetigersatthezoothreetimesaday.Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbeforefive.Peoplesaythatsheisagoodteacher.五、用所给动词的正确形式填空English(speak)inmanycountries.Informationinshort-termmemory(can,not,keep)verylong.Afterthat,oneofthelights(turnoff)andtherathadtowaitforashorttime.Justafewyearsago,tomatoes(believe)tohavemagicalpowers,makingpeoplewhoatethemfallinlove.Itissaidnewcopiesofthebook(print)now.Theoldhouse(pull)downnextmonth.Intheolddays,thechildren(takecareof)bythemotherbecauseshedidnotworkoutsidethehouse.Needlesstosay,thesecondlistofwords(can,remember)moreeasilythanthefirstone.She(send)toanothervillagewhenIgotthere.Theteachersaidthatwe(give)anotherchancesometimenextmonthifwefailedintheexam.参考答案ArecorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass.Anewfilmwillbeshownbythennextweek.Whenwasthehousebuiltbythem?Theboywasseentoentertheroom.Willanewfilmbeshownbythemnextweek?Heisoftenseentohelphisclassmate.Thelightmustbeturnedoffbeforeyougotobed.Whoisthebikebeingrepairedby?(Bywhomisthebikebeingrepaired?)Allthetextsshouldbelearnedbyheartbythestudents.二、DBCBAABCBCBDACCBBBBBBDBABBBADCBABCBBDACBADDBACCABD三、1.speak2.isspoken3.hasbeenshown4.aremade5.turn6.isbeingbuilt7.Hasreturned8.isgrown9.wasn'tbroken10.wastolddidn'tcome四、1.Nothingmorewillbesaidaboutthismatte2.Someflowersofsilkhavebeenmadebythem.3.Apoemwaswrittenbyhim.4.Sometreesandflowersarebeingplantedbythestudents.5.Anewbusinessistobeopenedupnextweek.6.Allthisdamagecouldnthavebeendonebychildren.Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyallofus.8.Thetigersatthezooarefedthreetimes
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