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初中英语时态专项练习题及答案初中英语时态专项练习题及答案willtellhimassoonashebackA.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.cameMaryonshoeswhenshethem.A.tries・・・buysB.tries…buiesC.trys…buysD.trys…buiesThegirloftencoldwhenshe.A.cathcs・・・dancesB.catches…dancesC.catchs・・・danceesD.catches…dancee,hehimselfthereNo,Idon'tthinkso.A.Do・・・enjoyB.Does…enjoiesC.Does…enjoysD.Does・・・enjoyyourteacherfromthemveryoftenCertainly.A.Do・・・hearB.Does・・・hearC.Do…receiveD.receiveyourmothersomecleaningonSundaysA.Does・・・doesB.Do・・・doesC.Does・・・doD.Do…doTomtoworkhardtohelphisfamilyYes,he.A.Has…x・・・doesB.Has・・・x・・・doesC.Does・・・has・・・hasD.Does…have・・・doesWhichteacherlessonstoyoueverydayA.does・・・givesB.does…giveC.do…giveD.givesSmithdoesnotgofishingonweekdays,hedoes.A.doeshe・・・NoB.doeshe・・・YesC.doesn'the・・・NoD.doesn'the・・・YesBlackoftenfishingonSundays,heA.goes・・・doesn'tB.goes・・・isn'tC.doesn'tgo・・・doesD.doesn'tgo・・・isusuallyTVonSundayevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.iswatchingWe'llgotoplaywithsnowifittomorrowA.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.snowedNeitherInorheFrench.A.speakB.doesn'tspeakC.speaksD.doesn'tspeakNobodyhowtorunthismachines.A.knowB.haveknownC.knowsD.isknowingTheYoungPioneerwaterfortheoldmaneveryday.A.carryB.bringC.takesD.carriesSomeareintheriverandsomearegames.A.swimming…playingB.swimming・・・plaiingC.swimming…IplayingD.swimming・・・plaingLook!Theboystudentsarefootballwhilethegirlsare.A.playing…danceB.playing…dancingC.play…dancingD.play…danceHetodohislessonsateighteveryeveningA.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.beginsheonwellwithhisfriendsthistermA.Does・・・getsB.Does・・・getC.Is・・・gettingD.Is・・・getingMrSmithshortstories,butheaTVplaythesedays.A.iswriting・・・iswritingB.iswriting…writesC.writes…iswritingD.writes…writes21.Itothecinema.IthereeverySunday.A.go・・・goB.amgoing…goC.go…amgoingD.amgoing・・・amgoingLook,theyagoodtime,theyA.have・doB.have・don'tC.arehaving・areD.arehaving・aren'tYouaboutthefuturenow,youA.don'tthink・don'tB.aren'tthinking・aren'tC.don'tthink・doD.aren'tthinking・areShealwayssomethingwhenevershe.A.studied・playedB.studied・plaiedC..studied・plaiedD.studied・playedHeoftenlateintheforest.Itmeverymuch.,A.stayed・worriedB.staied・worriedC.stayed・worryedD.staied・worriedIthattheboywithnotearsinhiseyes.A.noticed・cryedB.noticed・criedC.noticed・criedD.noticed・cryedWethefloorandallthewindows.A.mopped・cleannedB.moped・cleanedC.mopped・cleanedD.moped・cleanedWhenItheChildren'sPalace,thechildrenwithjoy.A.visited…jumppedB.visited…jumpedC.visited…jumpedD.visited…jumppedasportsmeetlastSundayYes,they.A.Didtheyhave…didB.Didtheyhave…hadC.Hadthey…hadD.Hadthey…didyououtforawalkaftersupperYes,IA.Did・・・went・・・wentB.Did…go…wentC.Did…went…didD.Did…go…didJackonwithhisworkortohavearestA.Did…went…stoppedB.Did…go…stopC.Did…went…stopD.Did…go…stoppedYougavethematalktwodaysago,youYes,I.A.did…didB.did…gaveC.didn't…didD.didn't…gaveyourbrotheralettertoMyfather.A.Who…wroteB.What・・・wroteC.Whodid・・・writeD.Whatdid…writeTheyabouttheTVnewstheninthesitting-room.TheyoftensuchtalksA.talked・・・hadB.talk・・・haveC.weretalking・・・hadD.aretalking・・・haveHesomecookingatthattime,some.A.did…heardB.did…didn'thearC.wasdoing…heardD.wasdoing…didn'thear“youangrythen""They_toomuchnoise.”A.Are・・・weremakingB.Were・・・weremakingC.Are・・・madeD.Were…madeThistimeyesterdayJackhis,bike.HeTV.A.repaired…didn'twatchB.wasrepairing…waChedC.repaired…watchedD.wasrepairing…wasn'twatchingWeforTomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus.A.werewaiting…waitingB.werewaiting…waitC.waited…waitingD.waited…waitWhenyouatthedoor,Isomewashing.A.knocked…didB.wasknocking…didC.knocked…wasdoingD.knock…amdoingTheboyEnglishontheradiowhenIhisdoor.A.learned…wasopeningB.waslearning…openedC.learned…openedD.islearning…openWhentheythroughtheforest,abearatthem.A.walked…wascomingB.werewalking…cameC.weretalking…comesD.walk…iscomingAyoungmanherwhilesheherwork.A.watched…wasfinishingB.waswatching…finihedC.watched…finishedD.waswatching…wasfinishingWhilemothersomewashing,IakiteforKack.A.did…madeB.wasdoing…madeC.wasdoing…wasmakingD.did…wasmaking44.ImyselfFrenchfrom7to9yesterdaymorning.Itowork.A.wasteaching…didn'tgoB.taught…didn'tgoC.wasteaching…wentD.taught…wentHeamodelplanewhenIcametoseehim.A.makesB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.madeIaletteratninelastnight.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.iswritingTheteacher(give)usahistorylessonwhenTomwalkedintotheclassroom.A.gaveB.isgivingC.wasgivenD.wasgivingTherewillbeafootballmatchintwodays,thatisA.lastSundayB.nextSundayC.everySundayD.thisSundayWeclassmeetingthisNovember.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.arehavingHeinhisgardeneverymorningnextyearA.willworkB.worksC.workedD.isworkingBecareful.Thetrain.A.willcomeB.C.comesD.iscomingLookatthoseclouds.Itsoon,I'mafraid.A.isgoingtorainB.israiningC.willrainD.won'trainTheradiosaysitthedayaftertomorrow.A.isgoingtosnowB.issnowingC.willsnowD.snowshesomeshoppingtomorrowafternoonA.Will・・・doesB.isgoingtodoC.is・・・doingD.Shall…doWhatdayittomorrowWednesday.A.is…goingtobeB.will・・・beC.shall・・・beD.does・・・beTheboysixteenyearsoldnextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgrowingtobeC.willbeD.isyoumeupatsix,pleaseA.Are・・・goingtowakeB.Are・・・wakingC.Will・・・wakeD.Do・・・wakeIfhetocollege,healotmore.A.willgo・・・willlearnB.willgo・・・isgoingtolearnC.isgoing…isgoingtolearnD.goes…willlearnWhenshenexttime,lhereverything.A.isgoingtocome・・・shalltellB.willcome・・・shalltellC.comes・・・willtellD.come・・・willtellWhatdayittomorrowItTuesday.A.is・・・goingtobe…isB.will・・・be・・・willC.is・・・goingtobe・・・isgoingD.willbe・・・willbeShethatsheherbesttohelpthemthenextterm.A.says・・・willdoB.said・・・willdoC.said…woulddoD.says・・・woulddoPeoplethattheSmithsforaholidaynextweek.A.say…willgoB.said…willgoC.said…wouldgoD.say・・・wouldgoNobodyusthatheevenstricterwithusA.tell・・・willbeB.tells・・・wouldbeC.told・・・willbeD.told・・・wouldbePleasehimthatweabletohelphim.A.tell・・・willbeB.tells…wouldbeC.told・・・willbeD.told…wouldbe65.JackthattheysurprisedtoseeitthisFriday.A.know…wouldbeB.knows…willbeC.knew…wouldbeD.knew…willbeItoknowifMarybytrainthatafternoon.A.want…wouldgoB.want…willgoC.wanted…wouldgoD.wanted…willgohethattheyhometomorrowA.Does…learn…wouldgoB.Does…learn…willgoC.Did…learn…wouldgoD.Did…learn…willgoWethattheyasportsmeettomorrow.A.learn…wouldhaveB.havelearned…wouldhaveC.learn…willhaveD.havelearned…willhaveyouthathehislostsononedayA.Do…・think・・・willfindB.Do…・thought・・・wouldfindC.Did…think・・・willfindD.Did…thought・・・wouldfindIthatyougoodcareofherthatday.A.thought・・・willtakeB.thought・・・wouldtakeC.think…willtakeB.think…wouldtakeThevisitorswheretheyashorttest.A.ask…wouldtakeB.ask…willtakeC.asked…wouldtakeD.asked…cantakeJohnsurethathegoodatchemistrysoon.A.be…willbeB.is,wouldbeC.was…willbeD.was…wouldbe73.Sheillsosheabletogoskatingthenextday.A.is…won'tbeB.is…wouldn'tbeC.was…won'beD.was…wouldn'tbeHethethieftothepolicewhenhethemanagain.A.wouldtake…wouldmeetB.wouldtake・・・metC.willtake…willmeetD.willtake…meetMothermeanewcoatyesterday,Iiton.Itfitsmewell.A.hasmade・・・havetriedB.made・・・havetriedC.hasmade…triedD.made…tried“Hetodrawhorsesalready.”“Whenhe”.“Lastyear.“A.learned・・・hasB.learned・・・didC.haslearned・・・hasD.haslearned・・・didTomupintothetree.Look,hehighupthere!A.hasgot…isB.hasclimbed…wasC.got…wasD.climbed…isyouthetextyetYes,weittwohoursago.A.Did・・・copy・・・didB.Have…copied・・・haveC.Have…copied…didD.Did・・・copy・・・had“Whysheangry""BecauseheathejustnowA.did…get,shoutedB.has・・・got・・・shoutedC.did…get…hasshoutedD.has・・・got・・・hasshoutedyouthefilmbeforeWhereyouitA.Have…seen…did…seeB.Did・・・see・・・die・・・watchC.Have・・・seen…have…seenD.Did・・・see・・・have・・・seenYoumewaitingfortwohours.Iforyousincefive.A.Kept・・・waitedB.havekept・・・waitedC.kept・・・havewaitedD.havekept・・・havewaitedWhereJohnTothelibrary.Hethereforanhour.A.has…been…hasgoneB.has・・・gone・・・hasbeenC.did…go…wentD.did・・・be・・・wentthebabystillNo,itcryingA.Has…cried…hasstoppedB.Is・・・crying・・・stoppedC.Did…cry…stoppedD.Is・・・crying・・・hasstopped84.Itheway.Ihereforquitemanyyears.A.knew…havelivedB.knew…liveC.know…havelivedD.know…liveyoueverAmericaYes,Ihave.A.Have…gonetoB.Have…goneinC.Have…beentoD.Have…beeninMybrothercollegeforoverthreeyears.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeenforHetheArmybytheendof1992.Heinthearmysincethen.A.joined・・・isB.hasjoined・・・hasbeenC.hadjoined・・・isD.hasjoined…hasbeenBythetimeIbacktheyuptenmetresA.came・・・haveclimbedB.came・・・hadclimbedC.come・・・haveclimbedD.hadcome・・・climbedJackoverfivelessonsbyseveno'clock.Thenheatest.A.went・・・tookB.went・・・hadtakenC.hadgone…tookD.hadgone・・・hadtakenWeoutbythattimethatheathiefforalongtime.A.hadfound・・・hadbeenB.hadfound・・・wasC.found・・・hadbeenD.found・・・wasBeforethenewhim,hetoknowaboutit.A.reaches…hasgotB.reached・・・hadgotC.reached…gotD.hadreached・・・got92.IhimasecondletterbeforeIfromhim.A.wrote…heardB.wrote…hadheardC.hadwritten…heardD.havewritten…hearWeinagoodharvestbecauseweenoughrain.A.didn'tget…hadhadB.got…hadhadC.hadgot…hadbadD.got…hadn'thadTheyforfivehourswhentheyinNewYork.A.flew・・・arrivedB.hadflown・・・hadarrivedC.flew・・・hadarrivedD.hadflown・・・arrivedShethatitfortwodaysbythatday.A.says・・・hasrainedB.says・・・hadrainedC.said…hadrainedD.said・・・rainedJohntheresincetheyearbefore,sohethem.A.hadworked・・・knewB.hadworked・・・.hadknownC.worked・・・knewD.worked・・・hadknown'Heangrybecauseheforalongtime.A.hadgot・・・hadwaitedB.got・・・waitedC.hadgot・・・waitedD.got・・・hadwaitedPaperfirstinventedinChina.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereTheGreensChinaforfiveyears.A.hasbeeninB.havebeeninC.wenttoD.hasgonetoaneraserunderthedesk.IsityoursA.isB.hasC.wasD.had答案:1—5BABDB6—10CDDBA11—15BBCCD16—20CBDCC21-25BDDDA26—30BCBAD31—35BCCCD36—40BDACB41-45BDCAC46—50BDDCA51—55DACBB56—60CCDCD61-65CADAB66—70CBDAB71—75CDDBB76—80DACBA81-85DBDCC86—90DDBCA91—95BCBDC96-100ADCBA初中英语短语归类(1)Doing类短语allowdoingsth允许做某事bydoingsth通过做某事bealwaysdoingsth总是做某事beterrifiedofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事bebusydoingsth忙于做某事beagainstdoingsth反对做某事begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事beusedfordoinsth……被用来做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事becarefulofdoingsth小心做某事can't\couldn'tstopdoingsth情不自禁做某事continuedoingsth继续做某事dreamof\aboutdoingsth向往做某事endupdoingsth结束做某事enioydoingsth享受做某事的乐趣、喜欢做某事finishdoingsth完成做某事feeklikedoingsth想做某事giveupdoingsth放弃做某事goondongsth继续做某事havedifficulty\trouble、problem(in)doingsth做某事遇到困难麻烦问题howaboutdoingsth=whataboutdoingsth做某事怎么样呢havegreatfundoingsth做某事快乐insteadofdoingsth代替做某事joinsbindoingsth加入某人做某事keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事makealivingbydoingsth通过做某事维生minddoingsth介意做某事needdoingsth……需要被做某事practicedoingsth操练做某事putoffdoingsth推迟做某事preferdoingsthtodoingsth和做相比更喜欢做某事planondoingsth计划做某事planfordoingsth做某事的计划sbspendsomemoneyindoingsth某人做某事花了钱suggestsbdoingsth建议某人做某事stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事thanksfordoingsth=thankyoufordoingsth感谢做某事thinkabout\ofdoingsth思考做某事不带to的动词短语hadbetter(not)dosth最好(不)做某事Wouldyouplease(not)dosth请你(不)做某事,好吗let\have\getsbdosth让某人做某事被动语态:sbbepermittedtodosth某人被允许做某事二sbbeallowedtodosthmakesbdosth迫使某人做某事被动语态:sbbemadetodosthwatchsbdosth看见某人做了某事被动语态sbbewatchedtodosthwatchsbdoingsth注视某人正在做某事seesbdosth看见某人做了某事被动语态sbbeseentodosthseesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事findsbdosth发现某人做了某事被动语态sbbefoundtodosthfindsbdoingsth发现某人正在做某事feelsbdosth感觉某人做了某事被动语态sbbefelttodosthfeelsbdoingsth感觉到某人正在做某事noticesbdosth感觉某人做了某事被动语态sbbenoticedtodosthnoticesbdoingsth注意到某人正在做某事初中英语短语归类(2)allowsbtodosth允许做某事askforsth请求某物asksb(not)todosth请求某人(不)做某事affordtodosth有能力做某事agreetodosth同意做某事beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidtodosth害怕做某事besure(not)todosth—定\务必(不)做某事besuitableforsbtodosth适合某人做某事bereadytodosth乐意做某事behardtodosth做某事艰难beuesdtodosthbeusedfordoingsth……被用来做某事bewillingtodosth乐意做某事beabletodosth能够做某事beseriousaboutdoingsth认真对待做某事be+形容词+todosth做某事怎么样be+形容词+enough+todosth足够的而可以做某事besupposedtodosth被期待做某事、应该做某事begintodosth\begindoingsth开始做某事can't\couldn'twaittodosth迫不及待做某事decide(not)todosth决定(不)做某事encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事forgettodosth忘记做某事(事未做)forgetdoingsth忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)failtodosth做某事失败goontodosth继续做某事happentodosth碰巧做某事haveachangetodosth=haveanopportunitytodosth有机会做某事helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事have(no)timetodosth(没有)有时间做某事Howlongdoesittakesbtodosth花费某人多少时间做某事inordertodosth为了做某事invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事It'sagoodtimetodosth做某事的好时候It'sone'sdutytodosth做某事是某人的职责It's+形容词+for\ofsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\of用法It'stime(forsb)todosth=It'stimeforsth该(某人)做某事了。It'sone'sturntodosth轮到某人做某事了Ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人…时间做某事(注意take的时态,sb用宾格)liketodosth\likedoingsth喜欢做某事learntodosth学习做某事needtodosth需要做某事、plantodosth计划做某事prefertodoratherthandosth和做某事相比更喜欢做某事remembertodosth记住做某事rememberdoingsth、记住做了某事starttodosth\startdoingsth开始做某事stoptodosth停下来做(另一件)某事、stopdoingsth停止做某事trytodosth努力做某事trydoingsth企图做某事tellsb.sth\告诉某人某事tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人(不)做某事thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好途径teachsb.sth教某人某事teachsbtodosth教某人做某事tryone'sbesttodosth尽力做某事too+形容词+todosth太而不能做某事usedtodosth过去常常做某事usedtoliketodosth过去喜欢做某事volunteerone'stimetodosth某人自愿花时间做某事Wouldliketodo\wouldlikesbtodostl想做某事、想让某人做某事Wanttodosth\wantsbtodosth想做某事、想让
某人做某事wishtodosth\wishsbtodosth\hopetodosth希望(某人)做某事waitforsb\sth等待某人\物waitforsbtodosth等待(某人)做某事形容词副词专练单项填空1.Therearemanyyoungtreesonsidesofthe1.Therearemanyyoungtreesonsidesoftheroad.A.everyB.eachC.A.everyB.eachC.both2.---It'ssocoldtoday.---Yes,it'sthanitwasyesterday.A.morecoldB.morecolderC.muchboth2.---It'ssocoldtoday.---Yes,it'sthanitwasyesterday.A.morecoldB.morecolderC.muchcolderD.coldD.all3.LittleTomhasfriends,soheoftenplaysalone.A.moreB.alittleC.manyD.few4.Sheisn'tsoatmathsasyouare.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best5.Peterwritesofthethree.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.well6.HeisenoughtocarrytheheavyboxA.strongerB.muchstrongerC.strongD.thestrongestIboughtexercise-bookswithmoney.A.afew;afewB.afew;alittleC.alittle;afewD.alittle;alittleTheboxisheavyforthegirlcarry.A.too;toB.to;tooC.so;thatD.no;toTheiceinthelakeisaboutonemeter.It'sstrongenoughtoskateon.A.longB.highC.thickD.wideWuLinranfasterthantheotherboysinthesportsmeeting.A.soB.muchC.veryD.tooJonelookssotodaybecauseshehasgotan“A”inhermathstest.A.happyB.happilyC.angryD.angrilyThesmileonmyfather'sfaceshowedthathewaswithme.A.sadB.pleasedC.angryD.sorry---Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis---Certainly,wecanbuyonethanthis,butthis.A.abetter;betterthanB.aworse;asgoodasC.acheaper;asgoodasD.amoreimportant;goodas---Thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!---Thethebetter.I'mshortofmoney,youseeA.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensiveIfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustuseitasaspossible.A.oftenB.longC.hardD.soonPaulhasfriendsexceptme,andsometimeshefeelslonely.A.manyB.someC.fewD.moreEnglishpeopleuseMr.Beforeaman'sfirstname.A.neverB.usuallyC.oftenD.sometimes---OnemoresatellitewassentupintospaceinChinainMay.---Right.Thegovernmentspokethat.A.highlyforB.highofC.wellofD.highlyof---Rememberthis,children.carefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmake.---Weknow,MissGao.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;thelessIhavetodotoday.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantnothingD.importantsomething用所给单词的适当形式填空Mypursewasstolenonthebusyesterday.(Fortunate),therewasnomoneyinitMobilephonesare(wide)usedinmostofthecitiesinChina.Heputonhiscoatandwentout(quick).Sheis(good)thanLiPingatswimming.AlotChinesepeopleare(pride)ofYaoMing,afamousbasketballstarinNBA.Tooursurprise,hesuddenlyreturnedonacold(snow)night.Allieaskedme(polite)toputthethingsaway.It'ssnowinghard.Youmustdrive(careful).Theearthweliveonis(big)thanthemoon.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It'sthesecond(large)islandinChina.用适当的形容词或副词填空(首字母已给出)Alargenumberofmouthsmustbefedinthoselessdcountries.ThateveningBeethovenplayedthemusicforthegirlaswellasu.Hawaiiisfitsbeautifulbeaches.Heoftentakesanapartinthesportsmeetingandhecangetverygoodresultseachtime.Theperformancewassowthateveryonegavealongandloudapplause(鼓掌).JiefangRoadisthebstreetinourcity.Shelayaforhoursthinkingoverherbusiness.Ilikeballgamesverymuch,butmyfsportisplayingbasketball.Theboyistool.Hedoesn'twanttodoanything.Thedictionaryisveryu.Itwillhelpyoualot.代词练习1.Thisdictionaryisnothers.It's.A.IB.meC.mine---Isthismagazine---No,itisn't.It'sA.your,herB.hers,mineC.your,hersMaryspeaksveryquickly.isdifficulttounderstandwhatsheissaying.
A.ThatB.sheC.ItTheschoolwasbuiltbythevillagers.A.usB.ourselvesC.themselvesHeputafingerintomouthandsuckeditA.hisB.heC.himA.yourselfB.myselfC.himselfA.yourselfB.myselfC.himself6.Letdothisexercisemyself.A.himB.herC.me7.Imetanoldfriendofonwayhome.A.mine,myB.my,theC.mine,a8.___liveinShanghai.A.WeB.OurC.Ours9.---Isthisjacket---Yes,it's___oA.her,herB.her,hersC.hers,her10.Mydictionaryisinmybag.Whereis_A.yoursB.youC.yourself11.Ithinkyoucandothejob---WhichjacketisMary's---TheredoneisA.sheB.herC.hersMyunclewasveryangrywhenhefoundIwasbeatingdog.A.himB.hisC.himselfisimportantforustokeepthebalanceofnature.A.ThereB.ThatC.ItShecan'tfindwatch.A.hersB.itC.herTheytoldusabouttheirschoolandwetoldthemabout.A.weC.oursPleasepassthecupoftea.A.meB.myC.mineHaveyouheardfromrecentlyA.themB.theyC.themselvesThisishisschoolbag,isonthedesk.A.myB.yoursC.yourWemadetheradio.A.usB.ourselvesC.myself初中英语完成态终短暂动词对应延续性动词变化规则表(Langzi选编)基本变化规则a)用延续性动词代替短暂性(终止性)动词1、用have代替buyMybrotherhashad(不能用hasbought)thisbikeforalmostfouryears.2、用keep或have代替borrowhavekept(不能用haveborrowed)thebookforquiteafewdays.3、用be替代becomeHowlonghasyoursisterbeenateacher4、用haveacold代替catchacoldTomhashadacoldsincethedaybeforeyesterday.5、用wear代替putonb)用“be+形容词”代短暂性动词1、be+married代marry2、be+ill代fall(get)ill3、be+dead代die4、be+asleep代fall(get)asleep5、be+awake代wake/wakeup6、be+gone代lose,die,sell,leave7、be+ope口代0pen8、beclosed代close/shut9、be+missing(gone,lost)代lose用“be+副词”代短暂性动词“be+on”代start,begin“be+up”代getup“be+back(to)”代returnto,comebackto,gobackto“behere(there)”代come(arrive,reach,get)here或go(arrive,reach,get)there等等用“be+介词短语”代短暂性动词“bein/at+地点”代替goto/cometo用beinthearmy代替jointhearmy“bein/at+地点”代替moveto常用瞬间动词变延续性动词表:havearrivedat/insw.gotto/e/gone/movedtosw.—havebeeninsw./at…相应的介词havecome/goneback/returned—havebeenbackhavecome/goneout—havebeenouthavebecome—havebeenhaveclosed/opened—havebeenclose/openhavegotup—havebeenup;havedied—havebeendead;haveleftsw.—havebeenawayfromsw.havefallenasleep/gottosleep—havebeenasleep;havefinished/ended/completed—havebeenover;havemarried—havebeenmarried;havestarted/beguntodosth.—havedonesth.;havebegun—havebeenonhaveborrowed/bought—havekept/hadhavelost—haven'thadhaveputon—havewornhavecaught/getacoldfhavehadacold;havegottoknowfhaveknownhave/hasgonetofhavebeeninhavejoined/havetakenpartintheleague/theParty/thearmy延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换发送到手机|收藏全屏阅读模式字体:小|大延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换动词按其动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词与非延续性动词。延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如:learn,work,stand,lie,know,walk,keep,have,wait,watch,sing,read,sleep,live,stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。表示时间段的短语有:for+—段时间,for2years;since从句,sincehecamehere;since+时间点名词,sincelastyear,IIsince5daysago;howlong;foralongtime等。例:Hehaslivedherefor6years.Youcankeepthebookfor5days.Istayedtherefor2weekslastyear.Howlongdidyoustaytherelastyear非延续性动词也称终止性动词、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。女「open,die,close,begin,finish,come,go,move,borrow,lend,buy等。非延续性动词在肯定句中与表
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