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上海泗塘第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?-No.I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread参考答案:B2.Thecriminal’swifewentto_______prisontoseeherhusbandin______prison.A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;the参考答案:B略3.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep________muchworkyouhavetodo.A.however
B.nomatter
C.although
D.whatever参考答案:A略4.Nobodywill_____withbreakingthelaw.
A.runaway
B.getaway
C.putaway
D.throwaway参考答案:B5.Tereareafewbooksontheshelf.Butonlyoneofthemis_______A.worthtoberead
B.worthbeingread
C.wellworthreading
D.worthread参考答案:C6.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sail
B.tosail C.sailing D.tohavesailed参考答案:C7.--DoyouthinkJackistoblame?
--Yeah,itwasveryrude____facialpapertotheguestsatthetable.A.ofhimtothrow
B.forhimtothrow
C.thathethrew
D.enoughtothrow.参考答案:A8.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollow
B.following
C.followed
D.follows参考答案:B9.---Doyouenjoyseeingforeignfilms?---Yes.SomeofthemaregoodandthefilmAvatar,______isexcellent.A.incommon
B.intotal
C.inparticular
D.ingeneral参考答案:C10.In2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyandfromthisagreement
________.A.didtheHumanDevelopmentReportcomeB.cametheHumanDevelopmentReportC.theHumanDevelopmentReportcameD.
hadtheHumanDevelopmentReportcome参考答案:B11.Itisreportedthathegotclose_______intheaccidentonthehighway.A.atbeingkilled
B.tobekilled
C.beingkilled
D.tobeingkilled参考答案:D23.—Whydidn’ttheychoosethatroadtosavetime?ks5u
—Thebridgetoit__________.
A.hasbeenrepaired
B.wasbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.willberepaired参考答案:B略13._____environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.A.Evenif
B.Asif
C.Whatif
D.Once参考答案:D14.__________,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.Hopefully
B.Generally
C.Thankfully
D.Gradually参考答案:C15.___________thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.Havingread B.Whilereading
C.Ifreading D.Whenyouread参考答案:D16.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,
itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis31
allthetime,wateringandfertilizingthem.Onedayayoungmanwentbythe
32
Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbe
33
helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas
34
.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.
35
areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufour36.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,
37
Ican’tseetheseflowers,Ican
touchthem.
38,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s
39
.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.“Yeah,it’s
40
thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybodylikes.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts,whichalsomadehislifehappier.(
)31.A.flowers
B.trees
C.vegetables
D.grass(
)32.A.balcony
B.kitchen
C.garden
D.study(
)33.A.after
B.as
C.before
D.if(
)34.A.blind
B.famous
C.smart
D.friendly(
)35.A.What
B.Who
C.Why
D.Which(
)36.A.stories
B.reasons
C.excuses
D.conclusions(
)37.A.although
B.since
C.because
D.unless(
)38.A.First
B.Second
C.Third
D.Fourth(
)39.A.me
B.you
C.mymother
D.myson(
)40.A.true
B.hard
C.cool
D.fair参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车)Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avancanholdsevenpersonseasily,soiftherearethreechildreninafamily,theycouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytotravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildren’ssixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothehouseandthetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.73.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.A.amotorcar
B.amotorhome
C.amotorbike
D.abigtruck74.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.A.soldtheiroldhouse
B.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.builtanewplaceforavan
D.soldtheirsecondcar75.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.A.ababy
B.muchmoney
C.morethantwochildren
D.interestinvans76.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes____________.A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidayB.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday参考答案:BDCA19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Ahealthyamountofsunshinemaybethesecrettostayingyoung.Britishscientistshavediscovered.
VitaminDisproducednaturallybytheskininresponseto(对…的反应)sunlightandmayhelptoslowtheageingprocessandprotectagainstheartdisease,accordingtothestudy.
ResearchersfromKing’sCollegeLondonstudied2,160womenagedbetween18and79,lookingattheirtelomeres---abiologicalmarkerofageingfoundinDNA.Aspeoplegetolder,theirtelomeresgetshorterandtheybecomemoresusceptible(易受伤害的)tocertainillnesses.
ButthestudyfoundwomenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDhadcomparativelylongertelomeres---asignofbeingbiologicallyyoungerandhealthier.
ThestudysuggestsvitaminDmayhelptoslowdowntheageingprocessofDNA,andthereforetheageingprocessasawhole.
LeadresearcherDrBrentRichardssaid,“TheseresultsareexcitingbecausetheyshowforthefirsttimethatpeoplewhohavehigherlevelsofvitaminDmayagemoreslowlythanpeoplewithlowerlevelsofvitaminD.”ThiscouldhelptoexplainhowvitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanyageingrelateddiseases,suchasheartdiseaseandcancer.”
ProfessorTimSpector,aco-authorofthereport,added,“Althoughitmightsoundabsurd(荒唐的),it’spossiblethatthesamesunshinewhichmayincreaseourriskofskincancermayalsohaveahealthyeffectonthegeneralageingprocess.
VitaminDmadebytheactionofsunlightontheskinaccountsfor90percentofthebody’ssupply,butlowerlevelscanalsobegotthroughfoodsuchasfish,eggsandbreakfastcereals(粥).
Otherstudieshavesuggestedthevitaminplaysakeyroleinprotectingagainstcancerandheartdisease.
64.Acertainamountofsunshinehelpspeoplestayyoungbecause_________.A.peoplefeelhappyandenergeticinthesun
B.sunshineprotectspeopl
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