安徽省铜陵市钟仓中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

安徽省铜陵市钟仓中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

ofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivityis400．A．Anumber

B．Alot

C．Lots

D．Thenumber参考答案：D2.Thedictionarystill___________whereI___________itmomentago.A.lies；lay B.lied；lay

C.laid；laid D.lies；laid参考答案：D3._______intocomputergames.Someofthemlikethembuttheothersdon’tlikethematall.A.Allthestudentsaren’t

B.AllthestudentsareC.Noneofthestudentsare

D.Nooneis

参考答案：A4.Theteacherapologized____late.A.tohisstudentstoarrive

B.tohisstudentsforarrivingC.forhisstudentstoarrive

D.forhisstudentsforarriving参考答案：B5.Heis________honestmanandhehasbeenwaitingforover______hour.

A.a;a

B.an;a

C.a;an

D.an;an参考答案：D解析：虽然honest,hour都是以辅音字母h开始，但是h不发音，因此应该用不定冠词an。6.Bobsaidhewasgoingtojoinourclubbuthedidn’t.He_______hismind.A.can’thavechanged

B.wouldn’thavechanged

C.musthavechanged

D.shouldhavechanged参考答案：C略7.Iwon'teverforgivemyolderbrother--heturnedhisback____meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIlostmyjob.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.away参考答案：A略8.Yourfriendswereallworriedabout_______youweresick.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.thefactthat参考答案：D9.Itwasaftermanyyearsofhardtraining______ZhangJikesucceededintakingthefirstplaceinthisping-pongchampionship.

A.when

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：B略10.Whatapity!Iamtoobusytotake

holidaytogetherwiththemat

_______present.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;a参考答案：B11.Theschoolis_____aChineseteacherforthenewtermwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof参考答案：D12.He’llneverforgetthedays____hestayedwithhisgrandmotherinthevillage.A.where B.that C.which D.when参考答案：D13.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A．Whatadangerousscene

B．WhatdangerousasceneC．Howadangerousscene

D．Howdangerousthescene参考答案：A考查感叹句型。后半句句意：那是多么危险的场面呀！“what＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”相当于“how＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”故选A。14.MrLihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon_________.A.practice

B.experience

C.sense

D.duty参考答案：A考查名词辨析：A.practice练习，做法;B.experience经验;C.sense感知；D.duty责任，值日。句意：李先生睡觉有困难，所以每天晚上睡觉前喝杯牛奶是他的惯例。commompractice是“惯例”，故选A。15.Peter,I’dlovetogohikingthisweekend;butifyoudon’t,_____.A.nordoI

B.sodoI

C.neitherwillI

D.sowillI参考答案：C16.Thefutureofourcity

thecreativityandinnovationofyoungpeople.A.takesin

B.liesinC.resultsin

D.bringsin参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.takesin吸收；B.liesin在于；C.resultsin导致；D.bringsin引进。句意：我们城市的未来在于年轻人的创造性和创新。根据句意可知此处表示“在于”，故B项正确。17.______thisnewstyleofhat---maybeyouwillfinditsuitableforyou.

A.Havingtried

B.Trying

C.Try

D.Totry参考答案：C略9.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman____herwalletandthathe____tothepolicestationatonce.A.hadstolen;besent

B.shouldsteal;shouldbesentC.hadstolen;sent

D.hadstolen;mustbesent参考答案：A略二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedaya__21__wenttospendthedayinthecountryside,andonelittleboy__22_hissocksthere.Soonafterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,__23__thesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon.Theyfitsowell,andhe__24__themsomuchthathewouldn'ttakethemoff.Alltheanimals__25__thebear'snewlook,andsomeofthem__26__himforgettingsomuchattention.Beforelong,inthatforest,therebegan__27__squirrels(松鼠)inshirts,rabbitsinboots(靴子),and__28__ratswearinghats!Theforestdoctorwould__29_---------hishead,tellinganimals,“Thiscan'tbegood.Animalsdon'twearclothes;wedon't__30__them.”Butnoonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutof__31__，anddidn'tknowwhatwaspopular.However,itwasn'tlongbeforethefirst__32__offashion-fevercame.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,__33__himinmid-jumpandsendinghimfallingtothegroundfromagreatheight.Theratcouldn'tfitintohis__34__withoutfirsttakinghishatoff.Eventhebear,__35__hissocks,slipped(滑倒)fromoneoftheriverrocksandalmost__36__himself.Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthe__37__advice,“Takeoffthoseclothes__38__onedaythey'regoingtokillyou.”Thosewholistenedtothedoctor'sadvicestoppedhaving__39__.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenvery__40__，andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmirethem,andtogetattention.21．A.boy

B.team

C.class

D.family22．A.made

B.left

C.repaired

D.changed23．A.wore

B.knew

C.found

D.threw24．A.missed

B.hated

C.liked

D.gave25．A.talkedabout

B.worriedabout

C.thoughtof

D.dreamedof26．A.admired

B.excused

C.comforted

D.remembered27．A.developing

B.appearing

C.showing

D.lying28．A.later

B.again

C.only

D.even29．A.hit

B.nod

C.shake

D.raise30．A.collect

B.need

C.own

D.use31．A.time

B.memory

C.fashion

D.business32．A.news

B.chances

C.results

D.examples33．A.landing

B.stopping

C.following

D.imagining34．A.hole

B.shirt

C.group

D.neighborhood35．A.besides

B.including

C.accordingto

D.thanksto36．A.controlled

B.lost

C.proved

D.killed37．A.main

B.same

C.fight

D.general38．A.until

B.unless

C.before

D.because39．A.accidents

B.mistakes

C.deaths

D.falls40．A.easy

B.silly

C.strange

D.dangerous参考答案：20.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Chinaisalargecountryofagriculture(农业).Asyouknow,therearemorethan800million36inChina.Chinastartedto37thescienceofagriculturemuchearlier38othercountriesintheworld.39thepeopleinEuropeandAmericaweretryingtoshootwildanimalsandbirdsforfood,farmersinChinawerestudyingthescienceofagriculture.Forexample,JiaSixie,40livedintheNorthernWeiperiod,41oneofthefarmingpioneers.He42information,didexperimentsandlearnt43theexperiencesoffarmers.Hewroteabook44QiMinYaoShu.Thebookisaboutbothfarmingandgardening.Thebookis45tobeanimportantsummaryoftheknowledgeoffarming.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia’sSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn’treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI’djustheadeast.Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Fourmorelights,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaitingfor30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield（挡风玻璃）.Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.“Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn’tthenicestplace.I’llgiveyouaridehome.”“You’lldrivemehomeinthebus?”Iasked,puzzled.“No,I’lltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.

“It’salongway,”Iprotested.“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I’mjustpassingthefavoralong,”shesaid.WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn’t