冀教版九年级全一册英语单元测试 Unit 7 Work for Peace

Unit7WorkforPeace（总分值100）一、单项选择题（共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分）Ifyouhavetomycameratoanyone,pleasetellthemtouseitproperly.A.lendB.borrowC.keepD.repair一SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）.—Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.A.supportB.improveC.affordD.provide—Ifsunbelievablethatthere'ssuchabeautifulrestaurantinthetown.——Peoplearepleasedwiththethere,likefreshairandthecleanriveroutside.A.styleB.serviceC.musicD.environment一What'syourprobleminunderstandingthispassage?—Ifinditdifficulttofactsfromopinions.A.separateB.supposeC.reflectD.memorize,—How'sthediscussiongoing?一Notsogood,Ihopethey'llreachtheirassoonaspossible.A.situationB.problemC.decisionD.invitation一HaveyouheardofMissMengWanzhou?一Yes,sheistheofourmotherland.A.silenceB.proudC.prideD.courageHispooreatinghabithaslastedforyears.Itrequiresalotoftochangeit.A.effortB.charmC.valueD.silenceManyoldpeoplefromnortheastofChinainSanyauntilitgetswarm.A.runB.repairC.remainD.replyMycomputerbrokedownjustnow.Tilgetitthisafternoon.A.repairsB.repairingC.repairedD.torepairWc'rcnotsureifittomorrow.Ifit,wcwon'tclimbtheSouthHill.A.willsnow;snowsB.willsnow;willsnowC.snows;snowsD.snows;willsnow二、完型填空（共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分）Friendship,whichyouthinkmayhavelost,willcomebackamazingly.Ihadabestfriend11theageof7.Twoyearslater,herfamilymovedtoEngland.Beforesheleft,.句意：由于隔离，许多人类活动已经停止，环境污染越来越少。根据空前的“manyofthehumans9activitieshavestopped"及“environment”可知,此处是说“环境污染”，结合空前的“isgettingless”可知，空处应该用形容词形式polluted,表达“被污染的"。故填polluted。.句意：这首美妙的乐曲是几位中国著名音乐家的作品。根据"Thewonderfulpieceofmusic”并结合所提供词汇可知，此处是说“中国音乐家的作品”，应该用名词所有格形式，音乐家：musician,根据空前的“several”可知，此处应该用名词复数所有格形式musicians'。故填musicians'。六、书面表达DearTom,Iamsorrytoknowaboutyourproblems.Asyourfriend,Iwanttogiveyousomesuggestions.Firstly,youneedtomakeaproperstudyplanandtrytofindyourownwaysofstudy.Remembernottospendallthetimeonit.Secondly,hobbiesarealsoimportantforyou.Whenyouarestressedandtired,youcanenjoybeautifulmusicorgoouttodosomesports.Thesecanhelpyoureducethestress.Thirdly,youcangetrelaxedbycommunicatingwithyourparents,teachersorfriends.Theymayshareyourproblemsandgiveyousomeusefuladvice.Hopeeverythinggoeswell.Yours,Janeshegavemeasimilarbracelet（手车蜀）to12.Shesaiditwaslikeourfriendship.Shealsotoldmetobe3withitandrememberourfriendship.She14thatshewouldbebacktovisitmeoneday.Yearspassed,15Ineversawher.Itookthebraceletoff,becauseIthoughtshemighthaveforgottenme.Guesswhat!Alltheseyears,ourparents16keptintouch（保持联系）.Oneday,theydecidedtoseeeachotheratthecitywherewelived,withouttellingus.Laterthatnight,whenwemet,wewereboth17andofcourse,verypleasedtoseeeachotheragain.Thenwetalkedaboutthethingsthat18tousalltheseyears.Intheconversation,shefoundIwasn't19thebraceletshegaveme,sosheaskedwhy.Iexplainedthe20withpatience.Thenshesaid,“IpromisedyouthatIwouldcomeback,sohereIamtoday.Ialwaysrememberourfriendship.IwilldoeverythingIcantokeepmypromise.^^A.byA.byA.mineA.carefulA.agreedA.becauseA.stillA.movedA.happenedA.dressingA.hopeA.byA.mineA.carefulA.agreedA.byA.mineA.carefulA.agreedA.becauseA.stillA.movedA.happenedA.dressingA.hopeB.inB.hersB,comfortableB.toldB.andB・alwaysB・surprisedB,appearedB.bringingreasonatC・oursC・personalC,promisedC.soC,neverC.interestedC.introducedC.carryingC,purposefromD.theirsD.wonderfulD.offeredD.butD.seldomD.worriedD.regrettedD.wearingD.message三、阅读理解（共5小题；每题4分，总分值20分）Didyouseesnowinyourhometownlastwinter?Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?”Therehavebeen21warmwintersinChinasince1986/saidscientists.Theyalsosaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobaltemperaturewentupby0.74℃,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4℃inonly50years.Chinaneedstotakequickactiontocutcarbondioxideemission,becauseit'sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20percentandpollutionemissionby10percent.Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?Sure!Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocuttheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother's,sister'sordad'soldT-shirtmeansyousavetheenergy.Changeyourlightbulbs.Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!Ridethebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,askthemtousebaskets.Openawindow.Don'tusetheairconditioner,andletsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheconditioner,setthetemperaturehigherinsummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy.Makesmallchangesinyourdailylife.Don'tusepapercups,bagsandboxes.Itstimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.Themainreasonforglobalwarmingis.A.theoilB.carbondioxideC.papercups,bagsandboxesD.televisionsandcomputersTheunderlinedword“energy"inthesecondparagraphmeans"A.活力B.干劲C.精力D.能源Howmanypiecesofadvicearethereinthispassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.It'sapitytowearyourdad'soldT-shirt.Usingairconditionersmaybeawasteofenergy.Takingabuswastesalotofoileveryyear.Usingpaperbagssavesenergyalot..Thepassageismainlyaboutthewaysto.A.slowdownglobalwarmingB.makeenergyC.changeourdailylifeD.changetheworldweather四、句子翻译（共5小题；每个小题1分，总分值5分）.如果你不努力工作，你就不会成功。Youwon'tworkhard..什么使你对英语这么感兴趣呢？WhatmakesyouEnglish?.你知道它是什么意思吗？Doyouknow?.这些规那么很重要，请把它们写下来。Theserulesareveryimportant.Please,.你认为我们的城市怎么样？Whatdoyouourcity?五、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）servepeacepronouncepollutemusic.Sinceweliveinthesameglobalvillage,countriesshouldgetalongandtreateachotherasequals..ShegavetheworditsFrenchimmediately.Everyonewasimpressed..Ihopemywishesfortheirsafetywillfollowthemwherevertheyprovidemedical.Becauseofthequarantine,manyofthehumans'activitieshavestoppedandtheenvironmentisgettingless..ThewonderfulpieceofmusicisseveralfamousChinesework.六、书面表达（共1小题；总分值25分）假如你是Jane,,你的朋友Tom给你发邮件说他最近作业多，压力大，没有时间休息。作为朋友你想给他一些建议。请你根据下面的提示，用英文给他回一封邮件。提示：1.制定学习计划。.业余爱好很重要。.多与父母，老师及朋友交流。要求：1.词数80左右。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入要求词数）.文中不能出现自己的姓名及相关信息。.文章内容包括所有提示，可适当发挥。DearTom,Iamsorrytoknowaboutyourproblems.Asyourfriend,Iwanttogiveyousomesuggestions.Hopeeverythinggoeswell.Yours,答案以及解析一、单项选择题.答案：A解析：句意：如果你不得不把我的相机借给任何人，请告诉他们恰当地使用它。考查动词。lend借出;borrow借进;keep保持；repair修理。根据“mycameratoanyone”可知表达把相机借给别人，用短语“lendsth.tosb."。应选A。.答案：B解析：句意：——一些中国政府官员已经变成了主播。——是的。他们正尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高产品销售。考查动词辨析。support支持；improve提高；afford支付得起；provide提供。根据“They'ductsales”可知，帮助当地农民提高产品的销售，应选B。.答案：D解析：句意:——镇上有这么漂亮的餐厅，真让人难以置信。——人们对那里的环境很满意，比方外面新鲜的空气和干净的河流。考查名词辨析。style款式/风格；service服务；music音乐；environment环境。根据下文的举例“likefreshairandthecleanriveroutside”，可知说的是环境，应选D。.答案：C解析：——你在理解这篇文章上有什么问题？——我发现很难从意见中反映事实。考查动词辨析。separate别离；suppose推断，料想；reflect反映，说明，表达；memorize记住，熟记。根据“facts（事实）”和“opinions（意见）”可知,此处表示reflect“反映”。应选C。.答案：C解析：句意：——讨论进展如何？——不是很好，我希望他们会尽快做出决定。考查名词。situation情况；problem问题；decision决定；invitation邀请。根据“thediscussion”可知表达讨论之后他们达成决议或下决定，用“reachtheirdecision”。应选C。.答案：C解析：句意：——你听说过孟晚舟女士吗？——听说过，她是我们祖国的骄傲。考查名词辨析。silence沉默，安静；proud骄傲的，形容词；pride骄傲，名词；courage勇气。冠词“the”后接名词，排除选项B；根据“sheisthe...ofourmotherland.”可知，“she”指代孟晚舟，她是我们的骄傲，应选C。.答案：A解析：句意：他那不良的饮食习惯已持续多年了。改变它需要很多的努力。考查名词辨析oeffort努力；charm魅力；value价值；silence寂静。根据"Hispooreatinghabithaslastedforyears”可知，改变多年的不良习惯应需要很多的努力。应选A。.答案：C解析：句意：许多来自中国东北的老人一直待在三亚，直到天气变暖。考查动词辨析。run跑；repair修理，修补；remain保持不变；reply回复，回应。表示主语停留在某地时，可用stay或remain,结合语境可知，本句中应用remain,此处remain作系动词，介词短语“inSanya”作表语。应选C。.答案：C解析：句意：我的电脑刚才坏了。今天下午我要把它修好。考查非谓语动词。使役动词“get”表示“使,让”,代词“it”指代前文中的“computer电脑”,作宾语,它与宾补“repair修理”构成被动关系，getsth.done表示“让某事物被做"，因此repair用过去分词形式repairedo应选C。.答案：A解析：句意：我不确定明天是否下雪。如果下雪，我们就不去爬南山了。考查时态。结合语境可知第一空是宾语从句，描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态；第二空是状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来，应选A。二、完形填空答案：11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.A17.B18.A19.D20.B解析：这是一篇小故事，讲述了“我”和好朋友之间的真诚友谊。7岁的时候，朋友随家人搬往英国，她给了"我''一只手镯做纪念，让“我”戴着它，容许有一天会回来看望“我可是几年过去了，但“我”从未见过她，就把手镯拿开了，心想她可能把“我”忘了。后来有一天，“我们的”父母安排了一次聚会，当“我们”见面时既惊讶又高兴。朋友见“我”没戴手镯，问为什么，“我”解释了原因。她说一直记得“我们的“友谊，并会尽己所能来履行诺言。.句意：我7岁时就有了一个最好的朋友。考查介词辨析题。attheageof+基数词，意思是“在……岁的时候”；根据句意语境，可知选C。.句意：在她离开之前，她给了我一个跟她的一样的手镯。考查代词辨析题。similar。跟……类似的/与……同样的，后接名词或相当于名词的词；本句空白处后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；A.mine我的；B.hers她的；C.ours我们的；D.theirs他们的。根据句意语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，应选B。.句意：她还告诉我要小心（戴它），记住我们的友谊。考查形容词辨析题。A.careful小心的；B.comfortable舒服的；C.personal个人的；D.wonderful完美的。withit中的it是指朋友的bracelet（手镯），根据句意语境，可知她在提醒“我”保护好它，应选A。.句意：她容许有一天她会回来看望我。考查动词辨析题。A.agreed同意/赞成；B.told讲述/告诉；C.promised承诺；D.offered提供。根据句意语境，可知选C。.句意：几年过去了，但我从未见过她。考查连词辨析题。A.because因为，表原因；B.and和，表并列；C.so所以，表因果；D.but但是，表转折。本句前后是转折关系，需用but连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。.句意：这些年来，我们的父母仍然保持联系。考查副词辨析题。A.still仍然；B.always总是，一直；C.never从不，表否认；D.seldom很少，表否认。根据下文Oneday,theydecidedtoseeeachotheratthecitywherewelived,withouttellingus.,结合句意语境，口」知父母们还有联系，应选A。.句意：当我们见面的时候，我们都很惊讶，当然，很高兴再次见到对方。考查形容词辨析题。A.moved感动的;B.surprised吃惊的;C.interested有趣的；D.worried担忧的。根据上文Ithoughtshemighthaveforgottenme.,结合句意语境，可知她们俩都有想出乎意料，应选B。.句意：然后我们谈论了这些年来发生在我们身上的事情。考查动词辨析题。happento发生在……身上，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。.句意：在谈话中，她发现我没有戴她给我的手镯，所以她问为什么。考查动词辨析题。A.dressing穿着（衣物）；B.bringing带来；C.carrying携带;D.wearing戴（首饰）/穿（衣物）。thebracelet手镯，是饰品；根据句意语境，可知选D。.句意：我耐心地解释了原因。考查动词辨析题。A.hope希望；B.reason原因；C.purpose目的；D.message信息。explain解释（原因）；根据句意语境，可知选B。三、阅读理解答案：21.B22.D23.D24.B25.A解析：本文是说明文。短文介绍了全球变暖的变化的现象和中国为阻止变暖设定的目标和采取的行动，给我们提出了六条在家庭应该做的建议来拯救地球：穿用过的衣服；换节能灯；乘