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高中英语新教材精选外刊语法填空261Greenestwaytolive“纯素风”从饮食界吹向时尚界Stickingtoa
vegan
dietmightsounddifficult,1_____(especial)withmanypopulardishes2_____(contain)meatorotheranimalproducts.Yetinrecentyears,veganism3_____(become)oneofthefastest-growinglifestyletrendsintheworld.
According4____HuffPost,morethan3millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesarevegans.IntheUK,about542,000peoplehavechosenveganismoverthepastdecade.
Whatisdrivingthis5_____(grow)inveganism?Onereasonmaybe6_____peoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.Producingmeatanddairyproductsisknowntobestressfulfortheenvironment.Accordingtoa2013studybytheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization,globalmeat
manufacturing
causesabout18percentoftheworld’sgreenhousegas
emissions.Thisfigureis7_____(high)thanalltheworld’scars,trainsandplanescombined.
AccordingtoBBCNews,anotherreasonisthatmanyoftoday’syoungpeoplebelieveit’swrong8_____(kill)animalsforfood.
JessMurray,22,astudentatUniversityCollegeLondon,saidshechosetobecome
vegan
whensherealizedthateatinganimalsisachoicepeoplemake,rather9____somethingwemustdotosurvive.“Becoming
vegan
wasan
ethical
(道德的)decision,”shetoldtheGuardian.
Formanypeople,veganismsimplymeanseatingnomeat,cheeseoreggs,butgoinganimal-freealsoappliestofashionand
manufacturing.Forexample,
leather
isusedtomakeshoesandclothing.Everyyearmorethanabillionanimals,fromcowstohorsestosnakes,10_____(kill)tomake
leather
productsfromtheirskins.Now,manybrandsarelookingforothermaterials.
ThesportsbrandPuma,forexample,hasmadeshoesoutofpineappleleaves.Tesla,theUScarmaker,issaidtoberemovinganimal-based
leather
fromitsseats.Earlierthisyear,USsingerLadyGagacreatedthe
vegan
makeupbrandHausLaboratories.Onthebrand’sInstagramaccount,itsays:“Cruelty-freeand
vegan,becauseweloveanimalsandyou.”
So,ifyou’reinterestedinprotectinganimalsandsavingtheenvironment,youmightwanttogiveveganismatry.
keys:1especially2containing3hasbecome4to5growth6that7higher8tokill9than10arekilled2Joyofgoingsolo“一人食”:吃的是独立而非孤独Whenyouvisitarestaurant,youmayseesomepeople1_____(eat)ontheirown.Inthepast,thesepeoplemayhavefelt2______(embarrass)abouteatingalone,becausethismighthavesuggestedthattheyhadnofriendsordisliked
socializing
withothers.3_____,that’schanging.
Accordingtoanewsurvey4_____(conduct)byUS-basedresearchcompanyOnePoll,theaverageadulteatssixmealsaloneeachweekand387mealseachyear.Thatmeanseatingaloneisanew
trend.
InChina,eatingaloneisalsogrowingin5_____(popular).“Eatingalonecanallowpeople6_____(enjoy)dinnerinaprivatespacefreely,”ChinaDailynoted.
Itistruethatwhenpeoplechoosetoeatwithotherpeople,theymust7_____(affect)bythedinerswho
accompany
them.Ifthedinerssharesimilarhabits,theyareluckyandcanenjoyasatisfyingmeal.Ifnot,theymustdealwiththe
awkward
experienceofbadtablemanners,
lousy
foodandupsettingconversation.Soeatingalonecanhelppeoplegetawayfrombaddinnerdates,
awkward
groupsand8_____(bore)conversations.
WangKerui,afreshmanfromBeijingNormalUniversity,isagoodexample.Sheofteneatsaloneinthecanteenandenjoysthe
exclusive
experience.
“Eatingalonedoesn’tmeanI’mlonely.Instead,itcanhelpmeenjoy‘metime’andthinkaboutthechallengesIhavemetinmystudies,”shetoldTEENS.
Eatingalonealsoshowsthatyoungpeople“attachmoreimportanceto9_____(realize)theirdreamsandseekingahigherqualityoflife”,YangXiong,aresearcherfromShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciences,toldChinaYouthDaily.
It’snothardtoseethateatingaloneformanyyoungpeopleisnot10_____sameaseatinglonely.Itismoreaboutfreedomandindependence.
keys:1eating2embarrassed3However4conducted5popularity6toenjoy7beaffected8beaffected9realizing10the3ACoke’snotallyouneedIthappensfromtimetotimethatafterawholemorningofstudying,youare1_____(tire)intheafternoon.It’sthen2_____youmightwanttoeatsomethingsweet,perhapsaCokeorachocolatebar3_____(lift)yourmood.Afterall,it’s4_____(popular)believedthata“sugarrush”givesusenergy.
Butastudy5_____(publish)inNeuroscienceandBiobehavioralReviewsinAprilsuggeststhatsugarcanmakeusfeel6_____(bad)ratherthanboostourmoods.
TheGermanandUKresearcherscollecteddatafrom31studies7_____(involve)nearly1,300adults.Theystudiedtheeffectofsugaronvariousaspectsofmood,includinganger,
alertness,depressionandtiredness.
Theyfoundthatpeople8_____havetoomuchsugarbecomemoretiredandlessalertwithinanhour,andthatthesefeelingsbecomemore
intense
overtime.
Accordingtotheresearchers,whenpeopletakeinsugar,theirbloodsugarlevelsriserapidly,leadingtoaburstofenergyandashort“feelgood”period.9_____,astheybeginto
digest
thesugar,theirbloodsugarlevelsdecreasequickly,leadingtoabadfeeling.
Toremainona“high”,peoplearelikelytoeatmoreandmoresugaruntiltheybecomeaddictedtoit.Aswithcaffeine,thispreventsthebodyfromrelaxing,leavingpeoplefeelingt
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