同等学力英语考试-词汇速记讲义-非常好

精选优质文档倾情为你奉上精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业专心专注专业精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业第一次课：P、R开头的核心词汇学习时间：1—2天paceradicalpanicratiopartialrationalparticipaterawparticularlyreadilypartnerrebelpassionrecallpassivereceiptpeculiarreceptionpeerrecessionpenaltyreckonpenetraterecognitionpensionrecommendperceiverecommendationperceptionrecoveryperformancerecreationpermanentrecruitpermissionreferencepersistrefinepersonnelreflectperspectivereformpessimisticrefreshphaserefugeephenomenonrefusalphilosophyregisterphysicalregulatephysicianreinforcephysicistrejectpillreleaseplotrelevantpoisonousreliablepolishreliefpollrelievepollutereligiousportablereluctantportionremainportraitremarkposeremarkablepositiveremedypossessremindpostponeremotepotentialremovalpracticalrenderprayrepetitionprecautionrepresentprecedingrepresentativepreciousreputationpreciserequestpredictrescueprejudiceresemblepreliminaryreservationprescriberesidentpresenceresignpreserveresistpresumablyresolvepretendresortprevailrespectivelypreviousrespondprimeresponsibilityprimitiveresponsibleprincipalrestlessprinciplerestorepriorrestrainpriorityrestraintprivilegerestrictprocedureresumeproceedretailprocessretainprocessionrevealproducerevenueprofessionreviseprofilerewardprofitridiculousprogressiverivalprohibitroarprominentrotatepromoteroutinepromptrumorproofruralpropertypublicationproportionpublicityprotestpublishprovidedpunchprovisionpunctualprovokepurchasepossessionpurposepsychologicalpursuepuzzle语境词汇题：——P4.Thereadingsectionofthetestscontainfive____,eachofwhichfollowedbyfivequestions.Amessages Bparagraphs Cstatements Dpassages5.TheelderlyofRussiansfindithardtoliveonthere____state.Apensions Bearnings Csalaries Ddonations8.Thisisanewmodelof____typewriterespeciallytomeettheneedsoftravelingbusiness.Amobile Bflexible Cportable Dactive9.Whilenuclearweaponspresentgrave__dangers,thepredominantcrisisofoverpopulationwithustoday.Ainevitably Bconstant Coverwhelming Dpotential10.Mytimeisvery__,Icanonlyspareyouminutesforaninterview.Aprevious Bscare Cdear Dprecious11.Itisbelievedthatagoodbreakfastis__abigsupper.Amorepreferablethan Bmorepreferableto Cpreferableto Dpreferablefor12.The__estimateofgainsINgrossnationalproductsuggestafastrecoveryfromeconomicrecession.Aintroductory Bprime Cprimary Dpreliminary13.Somepeoplecriticizefamilydoctorfor______toomanymedicinesminorillness.Aprescribing Bordering Cadvising Ddelivering14.Hegavehis_-fornewmarketingprocedures.Apresentations Brepresentations Ccomments Dmemoranda15.Thefundamental__whichgovernallphysicalprocessesarealsorelatedtomanyeverydayoccurrences.Arules Bregulation Cprincipal Dprinciple16.Headjustedhishat__.Apriorofleaving Bpriortoleaving Cpriortoleave Dpriorleave17.Thefoodweeatthroughthewhole__ofdigestion,absorptionandelimination.Aprocedure Bprocession Cproceeding Dprocess18.Chinesecustomer’sregulations______takingpreciousworksofartoutofChina.Aprohibit Bforbid Cavoid Drepel19.Mr.Bloomisnot______now,butheusedtobeanexcellentdoctor.Asignificant Bdominant Cmagnificent Dprominent20.Weightisaninherent__ofmatter.Apropriety Bprosperity Cproperty Dprivilege21.He__thatthehouseberepaired.Aproposed Bimposed Copposed Dcomposed22.Theofficesaysthereislittle__ofraininthenearfuture.Aperspective Bforesight Cprospect Doutlook23．Inatimeofsocialreform,theirstateofmindtendstokeep__withtherapidchangesofsociety.Astep Bprogress Cpace Dtouch25.Thelittleboyhasa__cutinfinger.Apain Bpains Cpainful Dache26.Thenewlybuiltrailwayruns__theExpressway808.Aparallelto Blinewith Caccordingto Dparallelwith27.ItissaidthattheMathteacherseems__towardsbrightstudents.Apartial Bbeneficial Cpreferable Dliable29.Thesummerhereisveryhot,__atnoon.ASpecially Bparticularly Cparticular Dpeculiar30.Theywillbemarriednextmonthandpromisedtobeeachotherlife__Abosomfriend Bcolleague Cpartner Dsecretary31.Heisalittlehot-temperedandwillgetintoa__ifyoucontradicthim.Aangry Blove Cfeeling Dpassion32.InIndiatheymountedacampaignof__resistancewithnoarmsagainsttheBritishcolonists.Apassive Bpositive Cactive Dconstructive33.Heisamanwithastrongwillandcanbepatient__allkindsofsufferings.Awith Bof Cto Din34.Hedressedupandhadafalsebeardon,butsoonwe__hisdisguise.Asaw Bpenetrated Cobserved Dconcentrated35.__areaspecialkindofmoney,whichareoftenpaidbecauseoflongservice,specialmerit,orinjuresreceived.Apensions Bpenetrations Ccashmoney Dreward36.What__ofthestudentspasstheBand-4EnglishTestinyourcollege?Apercent Bpercent Cspeed Dpercentage37.Hehatedwanderingaboutandexpectedtofinda__positionintheCivilServiceofgovernment.Apermissive Bperceptive Cpermanent Dperpetual38.Ifyou__causingtroubles,thecompanyhastodismissyou.Apersevere Bpersistin Cinsistwith Dinsistwith39.Wemustlearntoseethingsintheirright__avoidmakingmistakes.Aprospective Bprosperity Cperspective Dpermissive40.Theremustbea__explanationforthesestrangehappeningswhichhavemadeusrestlessallthesedays.Aphysical Bmental Cpractical Dnatural41.Coalisa__sourceofenergycomparedwithotherformsofenergysuchasoil.Aplenty Benough Csufficient Dplentiful43.Theservants__thesilvertablewarebeforetheguestsarrived.Apolishedup Bpolishedout Cpointedout Dpolishedwith44.Ifyoudecreasethe__ofalcoholinthissolution,itwouldbelessdangerous.Apart Bportion Csection Dshare45.Areyou__thattheboyyousawisPeter?Aright Bpositive Cdoubtful Dwrong46.TheEnglishlanguage__avividsayingtodescribethissortofsituation.Aowns Bcontains Cholds Dpossesses47.Accordingtothefacts__,hecannotbepossiblyguilty.Ainmypossession Binmyprofession Cintheprocession Dintheprovision48.Sincethesituationhaschanged,wehaveto__makingadecision.Adefer Bpostpone Cdelaying Dannounce49.Iama__person.Ihaveneverbeeninterestedintheory.Apractice Bpractice Cpractical Dpracticable50.Youmustpractice__,youwillneveronlylearnitinbooks.Aswimming Bswim Ctoswim Dofswimming51.Theansweris8.625,a__ofcalculation.Acorrect Bright Cprecious Dprecise52.Weprefertodiscussthefully__itinpracticehurriedly.Athanput Btoput Cratherthanput Dtoputting53.Motheris__usdinner.Wemaywashourhandsand__themeal.Apreparingprepare BpreparingprepareforCpreparingforprepare Dpreparingforpreparefor55.Letusleavethethingsastheyare__;Wecanalwaysmakechangeslateronifnecessary.Aforthemoment Batpresent Ctothepresent Duptothepresent56.Itisthedutyofthepoliceto__thepublicorder.Aprevent Bpresent Cpreserve Dprepare57.Whenwemeetinthestreetwepretended__eachother.Anottoknow Btonotknow Cknowingnot Dnotknowing58.Someofthetraditionalcustomsstill__amongmembersoftheoldergeneration.Aprevent Bprevail Cexistence Dwidespread59.Therewerenowomencommittee__1976,butnowwomenareinamajority.Apriorto Bprevious Cbeforeto Dago60.The__problemistouniteallthemembersandgoonwithourcause.Aprincipal Bprinciple Cprimarily Dchiefly61.Mr.Greencanbeverysad__,thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.Abyhimself Binperson Cinprivate Dasindividual62.Onlyguestsinthehotelenjoythe__ofbowingonthe9thfloor.Afavor Bpossibility Cprivilege Dadvantage63.Doyouknowthe__forobtaininganewpassport?Aprocess Bprocedure Cproceeding Dproceedings64.Afterlookingthroughthestudents’homework,he__togivethehistoryclass.Apreceded Bproceeded Cprocedure Dproceeded65.Canyou__anyproofofyoureducation?Aproduce Bproduct Cmake Dplay66.Marymadesteady__inEnglishaftersheputherheartinit.Aadvance Bimprovement Cprogress Dprogram67.Weshouldfollowthe__lawofteachingandbringupthechildrenhealthy.Aprogress Bprogressive Cadvance Dmodel68.The__ofestablishinganewnationalparkseemedtobeveryattractive.Aplan Bproject Citem Dprogress69.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto__betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.Araise Bpromote Cheighten Dincrease70.Idonotknowwhyhehasnotcomeyet,butusuallyheis__.Aprompt Bsoon Cpromote Dearly71.Haveyougotany__thatyouowntheluxurycar?Aprove Bproof Cfact Ddetails72.ThecompanybelongstoMrs.Green,soitisprivate__.Aproper Bproperly Cproperty Dpossess73.The__ofmentowomeninthecityhaschangedalotsince1950.Aportion Bproportion Crate Dratio74.Johnhasinsuredallhispropertiestoprotectthem_-lossesfromdamageAat Bagainst Cwith Don75.Themachine__satisfactoryafterbeingtested.Ahasproved Bhasbeenproved Chasbeenproven Disprove76.Theyhadnosenseofsavingthings,spentalltheirmoneyandmadeno____forfuture.Aprovide Bprovision Cproportion Dprofession77.Letustalkinotherplaces,itistoo__here.Aprivate Bpublic Cpublicity Dpublish78.Icameherefornothingelsebuttoseeyou__.Apurpose Bpropose Ctothepurpose Donpurpose79.Withoutguidance,wecouldnot__withthechapter,sowehadtopausefortheteacher.Apursue Bpursuit Cpersist Dpush80.Facingthe__situationthesalesmanagerlooked__.Apuzzlingpuzzled Bpuzzlingpuzzling Cpuzzledpuzzled Dpuzzledpuzzling答案：4D5A8C9D10D11C12D13A14A15D16B17D18A19D20C21A22C23C25C26A27A29B30C31D32A33B34B35A36D37C38B39C40A41D43A44B45B46D47A48B49C50A51D52C53B54A55B56C57A58B59A60B61C62C63B64B65A66C67B68B69B70A71B72C73B74B75A76B77B78D79A80A语境词汇题目――R3.Mr.Grandorderedmetomakea____upontheenemy’scamp.A.rail B.rain C.raid D.rage5.Whenshewascriticized,sheclaimedthatitwasoutsideher____ofresponsibility.A.field B.limit C.extent D.range6.NewYork____secondintheproductionofapples,producing850,000,000poundsthisyear.A.ranked B.occupied C.arranged D.classified8.The____ofcurrencyofmanyAsiancountriestoUSdollargreatlyloweredintherecentfinancialcrisis.A.rate B.speed C.degree D.price9.Wedivideditinthe____2:1.A.ration B.ratio C.rate D.scale10.Manisa___being.A.raw B.ration C.rational D.ratio11.Thepriceofcommodityshouldbedeterminedbythe____ofsupplyanddemand.A.principle B.rule C.law D.regulation12.Howdidhe____tothenews?A.function B.perform C.operate D.react13.Wethoughttheyhadcometorepairthephone,butin____theywererobbers.A.realityB.additionC.futureD.vain14.Youarenotvery____ifyouexpectachildtobehavelikeagrown-up.A.reasonableB.trueC.realityD.rational15.Ihaven’theardfromher____A.recentlyB.latelyC.presentlyD.nowadays16.Leaveyourkeyat____A.receiveB.receiverC.receiptD.reception17.Themovementofmoonconvenientlyprovidedtheunitofmoon,whichwas____fromonenewmoontothenext.A.measuredB.reckonedC.judgedD.assessed18.Theplacehaschangedbeyond_____.A.recommendationB.recognitionC.receptionD.realization19.Yourplanhasverylittleto____.A.recognizeB.reckonC.recordD.recommend20.Theoldmanshouldlistentothedoctor’srecommendationthathe____inbed.A.stayB.staysC.stayed D.staying21.AssoonasCharleshad____alittlefromhissurprise,hisonethoughtwastogetaway.A.recovered B.discovered C.dissolved D.absorbed22.Duringthewar,thegovernment_____manysoldiersfromworkersandfarms.A.adopted B.collected C.recruited D.integrated23.AslongasyouowntheVIPcard,youcouldbuythesebooksata____of10percent.A.reductionB.recreationC.reflectionD.relation24.Ididn’tknowtheword,Ihadto_____refertothedictionary.A.lookout B.makeoutC.refertoD.goover25.Aman’sactions___histhoughts.A.refineB.reformC.reflectD.refresh26.Heknowsnothing____thecase.A.regardB.regardingC.regardlessD.regain27.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,____thecolorofhisskin.A.withtheexceptionofB.inthelightofC.byvirtueofD.regardlessof28.Therearestrictrules____theuseofchemicalinfood.A.reformingB.relatingC.regulatingD.registering29Thesamefactorspushwagesandpriceuptogether,theone____theother.A.emphasizingB.reinforcingC.multiplyingD.increasing30.Thegovernment____thediplomaticnotefromJapanforitsunclearattitudetothetradebetweentwocountries.A.deniedB.refusedC.rejectedD.objected31Theenergy_____bythechainreactionistransformedintoheat.

A.transferredB.releasedC.deliveredD.conveyed32.Toour____,Geoffrey’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfearedA.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment33.Wewere____tohearthenews.A.reliefB.religionC.relievedD.reliable34.Sheis____toleavethatjob,butanothercompanyhasofferedherahighsalary.A.willingB.reluctantC.hesitantD.determined35.He____upontheprosperouslookofthecountryside.A.makeB.sayC.remarkD.speak36.Noeffective____hasbeenfoundforthisfataldiseasewhichclaimsthousandsofliveseachyear.A.settlementB.methodC.remedyD.prescription37.Heis____andcoldinhismanner.A.removeB.remoteC.renderD.renew38.Wewouldneverhavesecuredourindependencewithouttheaidyou____.A.renderB.requestedC.presentedD.pursued39.Cananything____amother’sloveandcare?A.renderB.remarkC.replaceD.remote40.Thepicture____thebatterofWaterloo.A.drawsB.readsC.representsD.reveals41.Sheattainedaworld-wide____withherpioneerresearchinchemistryandphysics.A.repetitionB.resignationcnameD.reputation42.Hewillagreetodowhatyourequire__him.A.ofB.fromC.toD.for43.Theboys____eachotherinthattheybothhavegingerhairandroundfaces.A.rescueB.resembleC.alikeD.similar44.WhenIaskedherwhethershecouldhelpme,sheagreedwithno____.A.reservoirB.reserveC.reservationD.residence45.Afteranumberofdisagreementswiththecommittee,thechairmandecidedto____A.retireB.retreatC.withdrawD.resign46.Thegoodsweredisplayedsowellthatshecouldn’t____thetemptationtobuyit.A.pullB.missC.denyD.resist47.Althoughateenage,Fredcouldresist______whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.beingtoldB.tellingC.tobetoldD.totell48.Thetransplantedseedlingis____tocoldweather.A.resistanceB.resistC.resistantD.resident49.Thelawyer’sadviceledtothe____allourdifficulties.A.resolvingB.solvingC.resolutionD.reputation50.Iwouldneverhave____toacourtofalawifIhadn’tbeensodesperate.A.soughtforB.accountedofC.turnedupD.resortedto51.Pleaseacceptthisgiftwithour____.A.respectsB.expectsC.mindsD.greets52.Heannouncedimmediateaction.The____wasinstantaneous.A.resortB.responseC.respectD.resistance53.Itdoesnotafterthefactorthathewastheman____forthedeathofthelittlegirl.A.accountingB.guiltyC.responsibleD.obliged54.Anoticeinthelibraryreads:____thebooktoitsplaceontheshelf.A.returnB.restoreC.rescueD.resign55.Whentheyoungmanwasinformedofhisfather’sdeathhe_____histearswithdifficulty.A.heldB.reservedC.restrictedD.restrained56.Thewisemanexercises____inhisbehaviorandenjoyments.A.limitationB.interestedC.restrictionD.restraint57.ThesupplyofelectricpowertoMadridandneighboringdistrictshastobe____.A.weakenedB.omittedC.restrictedD.lowered58.Supermarketcanaffordto____cigarettesatacouplepencebelowthepricechargedbymosttobacconistsA.exportB.bargainC.tradeD.retail59.Iguessthewholepaperhastoberewritten;onlythefirstparagraphsmaybe____.A.sustainedB.containedC.retainedD.maintained60.Theministers____tomakethedecision.A.retiredB.resumedC.retoldD.retorted61.Thedefeatedarmyhadto____fromtheirfortresstoseaside.A.retreatB.retireC.advancedD.draw62.Ihatepeoplewho____theendofthefilmthatyouhaven’tseenbefore.A.revealB.rewriteC.reviseD.reverse63.______theirworkwillgiveusamuchbetterfeelforthewidedifferencesbetweenthetwoschoolsofthought.A.TohavereviewedB.HavingreviewedC.reviewingD.beingreviewed64.Ihaveto____mydoctorialastherearesomepartsthatIamnotsatisfied.A.rehearseB.reviseC.renewD.retell66.Noneofuscan____himinstrength.A.competeB.rivalC.beatD.win67.Thecrowd____itselfhoarseinprotestagainstthegovernment’sdecisiontosendtroopsinVietnam.A.madeB.gotC.foughtD.roared68.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.beingrobbedB.havingbeenrobbedC.tohavebeenrobbedD.robbed70.Ihadtoshakehimseveraltimesto____himfromhissleep.A.stimulateB.rouseC.motivateD.prompt71.Pleasedoitaccordingto____A.rowB.routeC.routineD.rouseKeys:1-10cdaabc11-20Ddaaadbbda21-30acaccbdcbc31-40bbcbccbacc41-50dabcddaccd51-60abcbddcdca61-70AABBDBDCBB第一次课复习：P、R开头的核心词汇II. MainStemFine(界限)finalfinishconfine（监禁）definefiniteinfinitefer“带来”，带来一起（con）作商议（confer），带来之福（of）去供给（offer）。分开（di）带来（fer）生不同（differ），下边（suf）带来遭难（suffer）泣。带回（）原处（re）指参考（refer），带到前面（pre）因更喜（prefer），心里（in）带来作推断（infer），转移（trans）带来能转移（transfer）formformatformalformationformerformulainformperformplatformtransformreformuniformquire(探索，探求)acquirerequireenquire（调查）inquire（询问）serveconservedeservepreserve（保护、保存）observereserve（储备）sist表示“站”(站一站在那一边，引申“帮助”，“支持”)：去(as—-to)“站”一去援助(assist)；相反(re)地“站”一抵抗(resist)；完全(per-)“站”在那一边一坚持、固执(perslst)；“站”在里面(in)一坚持、强调(insist)：由…“站”在一起(con)一由…组成(consist)。solution脱离(ab-)解，事已绝(absolute绝对的)，强调(re—)解，是坚决(resolve坚定，决心)，分(dis)而解，使溶解(dissolve)vis“看”，vision视力，visual视力的(—a1)，visible能(—ible)见的，invisible看不(1n-)见的；访问(visit)一去看；电视(television)一远距离(tele—)收看：劝告(advise)一加(ad)看法：设计(devise)一强调(de—)看一看出(…道道来)；修订(revise)一再(re)看。Rur“乡村”ruralScribe“写”describe,prescribe,scriptportportableportionimportexportsupportopportunitypassportpartpartnerparticipatependpension,dependsuspendexpenditurepurpurify,purity,parpartner,participateplurpluralsurplusplusvail(价值)avail,invalid,prevailsume(拿取)推测（presume）要继续（resume）承担（assume）假定（assume）的消费（consume）press(压)depressexpressimpressoppresscompress(压缩)pressurepose(摆放)compose,deposit,dispose,exposeimposeopposepreposition,purpose,supposespect(看)perspective,aspect,dimensionprospectspectatorMainprefixIII. MainSuffix--rack 破裂（crack）的跑道（track）有挂物架（rack）--ack 麻袋（sack）缺乏（lack）挂物架（rack），背后（back）的包裹（pack）要捆扎（pack）raid 袭击（raid）需要帮助（aid），面对（af）袭击是害怕（afraid）rally 所有（all）同盟者（ally）要真正（really）集合（rally）在一起--ank 堤岸（bank）坦克（tank）排（rank），坦白（frank）谢（thank）空白（blank）react 行为（act）事实（fact）精确（exact）反应（react）相互作用（interact）alm 棕榈（palm）王国（realm）行，风平浪又平（calm）recommend 一次（a）修补（mend）修改（amend）好，反复（re）推荐（commend）成介绍（commend）uit 饼干（biscuit）西服（suit）正合适（suit），招收（recruit）水果（fruit）要辞职（quit）per(表示通过，引申为彻底、完全、不断)permission,persist,perceivepre(先前，预知)preface,previous,prevail,pretend,preserve,prescribe,preparationpro(向前，在前，预知)produceprogressproject,proceedpromoteprospectprominentprohibitpostpostponepostgraduatepostwarpara(旁边类似，准，错误)parallelparalyzeparadoxparagraphiorpriorinferiorsuperiorjuniorseniorexteriorinteriorlect（收集、选择、讲）返回（re）去收集回忆（recollect），选择出来（e）选举（elect），分选（se）挑选（select），不选（neg）忽视（neglect），能从中间选出来（inter）聪明的（intellect），对选（dia）方言（dialect）reliable 寓言（fable）钢索（cable）成电报（cable），责任（liable）重复（re）才可靠（reliable），书桌（table）钉死（s）把稳（stable）保relief 简洁（brief）达到（achieve）让贼（thief）信（belief），首领（chief）伤心（grief）会减轻（relief）request 再次（re）要求（request）一起（con）征服（conquest）这个问题（question）restrain 下雨(rain)踢(t谐音)一锻炼(train)，死(s拼音首)劲锻炼(train)一紧张(strain)，紧张(strain)的相反(re—)一抑制(restrain)。紧张(strain)少了(r)生污点(stain)，污点(stain)我们(us)忍和撑(sustain)。resume 推测(Presume)要恢复(resume)承担(assume)假定(assume)的消费(consume)。revenue 材荫道上“爱妃遛’’(avenue谐音)，如果返回(re—)交税收(revenue)。reverse 宇宙(universe)反转(reverse),就象多种多样的(diverse)诗词(verse*)有害(adverse*)。Resolve —volve和—volt—表示“转动”一“卷”：向外(e—)转动一前进一进化、发展(evolve)；向里(in)转动一卷入(involve)；反(re—)转一反抗(revolt)；反(re—)转一革命、旋转(revolve)；volume—-古代的书是“卷”起来收藏的，“册’’又称“卷”。panic: pan内心像盘子一样浅的人，容易惊慌失措particle: 例子里面见文章passion: 一届会议（session）大家定，激情(passion)过时领使命(mission)，代表团里小姐(miss)俊，为了使命(mission)拼死命。Passive: 人生大量（massive）的时候都是被动的(passive)Paste: 浆糊（paste）膏药（plaster）佩，赶快（haste）品尝（taste）莫浪费（waste）Patent: 专利（patent）是没有爱心（i）的病人（patient）Pay: 日期（day）对，快乐（gay）给，射线（ray）锐，放要（lay）垒，付要（pay）赔，海湾在（bay）北，问路喊（way）喂Penetrate 一个便士吹得太薄了穿透，渗透Permit 全体委员（committee）承认（admit）屈从（submit）传播（transmit）媒体，犯了（commit）忽略（omit）界限（limit），允许（permit）发射（emit）这一错误Pill 作坊（mill）像小山（hill），账单（bill）来充满（fill），直到（till）问遗愿（will），杀死（kill）用药丸（pill）。技能（skill）静静溅（spill），激动（thrill）往寒冷（chill）里钻（drill）。Polish 废除（abolish）愚蠢的（foolish）抛光（polish）法Pray 喷雾（spray）祈祷（spay）欢，背叛（betray）是（be）托盘（tray），灰色（gray）X光（x-ray）排成串（array）Procession 职业（profession）好，财产（possession）多，排队伍（procession）找Property 财产（property）穷（poverty）中产，自由（liberty）没人管Provoke 笑话（joke）把烟吸（smoke），一击（stroke）惹（provoke）窒息（choke）Punch 捆、束（bunch）要“绑起”，午饭（lunch）“烂吃”。发射下水（launch）“难弃”，冲压钻孔（punch）会“胖起”Pursue 组织（tissue）踢死（tis）是织物（tissue），发行（issue）流出成刊物（issue），从事（pursue）追赶（pursue）遭起诉（sue）Narrow 借来（borrow）狭窄（narrow）一把剑（arrow），麻雀（sparrow）悲伤（sorrow）在明天（tomorrow）.练习2：写出下面加粗单词的中文释义Dianawasstilldoingsomepreparationforherpresentation,whichwasaboutprejudiceagainstwomen.Shewasinvitedtomakeapreliminarystatementatthenextconference,wherealotofimportantpeoplewouldbeinpresence.AlthoughDianahadmadecountlessspeecheswithpresenceofmind,shewasstillabitnervous,knowingshehadtospeakinthepresenceofthefirstlady.Dianausedtoworkasadoctorbutpresentlyshedevotedallhertimetoimprovingworkingconditionsforwomen."Afterprescribingmedicinesformypatientsforyears,Irealizedthatthereareproblemsthatmedicinecan'tcure."Dianadecidedherspeechshouldstartlikethis:"Alotofwomensufferfrompressures,andtheyarepressuredbothatworkandathome.Presumably,menfigureit'sbecausewomenareveryemotional,andthisbeliefprevails.Butit'stotallywrong,anditwillprejudicetheunderstandingoftherealproblem.Fewpeoplehaverealizedthatthisissueisasimportantaspreservingworldpeace,orrather,it'sthenecessarypreliminarytoworldpeace."Shethoughtshe'dmakeapauseatthepreposition"to",soshecouldgrabtheattentionoftheaudience.Sheplannedtoconcludeherspeechbypointingoutthatmenandwomenwereabletoco-existwithoutprejudicetoeitherside.Sylvia,togetherwith30othervolunteers,worksinarefugeecamp,locatedintheregionoftheborder.Inordertoregulatethecamp,therearealotofregulations.Theresidentsareallregistered,regardingtheirsex,age,andhealthstatus.However,asmoreandmorepeoplearriveintheregion,somereformsaretakingplace.Theauthoritiesnowconstantlyreformtheregisterandrefinetheprocess,sotheywon'trejectanyonewhoneedshelp.Theyalsoaskinternationalorganizationstoreinforcethesupplyoffoodandmedicine,butonethingconcerningthemisthatsometimestheygetrejectsfromsuppliers,whotrytomakemoreprofitsregardlessofthepossibleharmitcoulddo.Sylviawrotetotheheadquartersandreflectedontheproblem.Herreflectionreceivedpromptfeedback.Infuture,forsuppliesthatdonotmeettheirrequirements,refusalwillbetheonlyresponse.Sylviaworkslonghoursinthecamp,anddoesn'thaveenoughresttorefreshherself.Thereareotherdifficulties,too,butsheisdeterminedtocarryonregardless.第二次课：S、O开头的核心词汇学习时间：1—2天sacrificesubsequentsakesubstancesamplesubstantialsanctionsubstitutescandalsucceedscarcesuccessionscaresufficientscattersuicidescenerysummitschedulesuperficialschemesuperiorscopesupplementsectionsurgerysectorsurplussecuresurrendersecuritysurroundseeksurveysegmentsuspectsensiblesuspendsensitivesuspicionsequencesustainsessionsurviveshallowswallowshelterswayshieldswearshiftswiftshrinkswingsignificantswitchsinceresymbo