数字教育资源获取与评价Unit-3-Could课件

数字教育资源获取与评价Unit-3-Could课件1数字教育资源获取与评价Unit-3-Could课件2Where

can

we

…?save

moneyexchange

moneybank

n.

银行

Where

can

we

…?save

moneybank

3postcards

n.

明信片buy

stamps

and

postcards

stamps

n.

邮票post

office

邮局

Where

can

we

…?

send

letterspostcards

n.

明信片buy

stamps

4buy

booksbookstore

n.

书店

Where

can

we

…?buy

booksbookstore

n.

书店

Wh5libraryget

some

information

about

the

townWhere

can

we

…?

borrow

some

books

libraryget

some

information

ab6buy

(get)

a

pair

of

shoes

department

store

商场,

购物中心Where

can

we

…?buy

(get)

a

pair

of

shoes

depa7have

dinnerWhere

can

we

…?restauranthave

dinnerWhere

can

we

…?rest8

where

I

can

buy

some

stamps?

buy

some

stampsCould

you

tell

me

where

I

can

buy

some

s9Could

you

tell

me

where

I

can

save

money?save

moneyCould

you

tell

me

wher10Could

you

please

tell

me

where

I

can

get

a

dictionary?dictionary

n.字典Could

you

please

tell

me

11Do

you

know

where

I

can

get

some

magazines?magazines

n.

杂志Do

you

know

where

I

can

ge12below?

Match

each

thingwith

a

place

in

the

picture.Many

different

answers

arepossible.1a

Where

can

you

do

the

thingsbelow?Matcheachthing1aW13___

get

some

money___

get

some

magazines___

have

dinner___

get

a

dictionary___

get

some

information

about

the

town___

buy

a

newspaper___

buy

some

stamps___

get

a

pair

of

shoesbf/cfd/ffc___

get

some

money___

get

some14do

you

know

where

I

can

____________________?

Yes.

There’s

a

________

on

___________.

Sure.

There’sa

________

on

___________.Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

where

I

can

__________

______________?1b

Listen

and

complete

the

conversation.

Excuse

me,

buy

some

stampsget

a

dictionarypost

officeCenter

StreetbookstoreMain

Streetdo

you

know

Yes.

There’s

S15Listen

again

and

fill

in

the

blanks.Conversation

1Girl:

Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

where

______

buy

some

stamps?Boy:

Yes.

There's

a

post

office

___

Center

Street.Girl:

Oh,

could

you

tell

me

_______

get

to

Center

Street?I

canhow

toListenagainandfillintheb16Boy:

Sure.

You

see

that

bank

there?Girl:

Hmm..

oh,

yes.Boy:

Just

_______

the

bank

and

then

turn

right.

The

post

office

is

___________,

_______

the

library.Girl:

Thanks

a

lot.go

paston

the

right

next

toBoy:

Sure.

You

see

that

bank

17Conversation

2Boy:

Excuse

me,

do

you

know

where

______

get

a

dictionary?Girl:

Sure.

There’s

a

bookstore

___

Main

Street.Boy:

Oh,

could

you

tell

me

how

to

get

there?Girl:

Yes.

__________

Center

Street

and

then

_________

on

Main

Street.

Then

you

will

see

the

bookstore

on

the

other

side

of

the

street.I

canGo

alongturn

leftConversation2Boy:

Excuse

me,18Boy:

Thanks!

Do

you

know

when

the

bookstore

closes

today?Girl:

I

think

it

________

at

7:00

p.m.

today.closesBoy:

Thanks!

Do

you

know

when191cMake

conversations

usingthe

information

in

1a.

Thentalk

about

your

town/city.1cMakeconversationsusing20______

the

bank.

旁边，__could

you

Excuse

me,

__________________________

please

tell

me

______________the

bookstore?how

to

get

to

go

along

until

besideSure,

just

_________

Main

Street

______

you

pass

Center

Street.

The

bookstore

is

on

your

right,

prep.

在

在附近______

the

bank.旁边，__could

yo21Thanks.

Do

you

know

when

the

bookstore

closes

today?

Thank

you!It

closes

at

7:00

p.m.

today.

You’re

welcome.Thanks.

Do

you

It

closes

at

7:22Excuse

me,

____________________________?Sure,

just

____

…

Street

until

you

pass

….

The

…

is

on

your

…,

beside

the

….About

your

town/cityExcuse

me,

Sure,

just

____

…

A23It

closes

…

Thanks.

Do

you

know

when

…

closes

today?

Thank

you!today.

You’re

welcome.It

closes

…

Thanks.

Do

you

tod24Listen.

You

will

hear

someof

the

directions

below.Number

the

directions

inthe

order

you

hear

them.2aListen.Youwillhearsome2a25___

Go

past

the

bookstore.___

Go

to

the

third

floor.___

Turn

left.___

Go

to

the

second

floor.___

Turn

right.___

The

supermarket

is

between

the

flower

store

and

the

bookstore.2134___

Go

past

the

bookstore.___262bListen

again.

Draw

a

line

in

thepicture

above

to

show

how

the

boywalks

to

the

supermarket.2bListenagain.Drawalinein271.

Excuse

me,

can

you

tell

me

where

I

can

buy

some

medicine?

Yes,

there’s

a

supermarket

in

this

shopping

center.Listen

again

and

answer

thequestions.1.

Excuse

me,

can

you

tell

me

282.

Do

you

know

how

to

go

there?

Yes.

Go

to

the

second

floor

and

then

…

then

turn

left.

Let’s

see

…

Then

go

past

the

bookstore.

And

umm

…

the

supermarket

is

between

the

flower

store

and

the

bookstore.

You

should

be

able

to

get

medicine

there.

2.

Do

you

know

how

to

go

there293.

Do

you

know

when

this

shopping

center

closes

tonight?

I’m

not

sure,

but

you

can

ask

for

information

over

there.3.

Do

you

know

when

this

shopp302cExcuse

me,

__________________________

some

postcards?Sure.

Go

to

the

second

floor.

There’s

a

bookstore

between

the

bank

and

the

supermarket.Make

conversations

about

the

otherplaces

in

the

pictures

in

2a.do

you

know

where

I

can

get2cExcuse

me,

Sure.

Go

to

the

M31Make

your

own

conversation

aboutthe

other

places

in

the

picture

in

2a.A:

Excuse

me.

Can

you

tell

me

where

I

can

buy

some

flowers?B:

Yes,

there’s

a

flower

shop

in

this

shopping

center.A:

Do

you

know

how

to

go

there?Makeyourownconversationabo32B:

Yes.

Go

to

the

second

floor

and

turn

left.

Then

go

past

the

bookstore.

The

flower

shop

is

between

the

phone

shop

and

the

supermarket.

A:

OK,

great.

Oh,

and

one

more

thing.

Do

you

know

…B:

I’m

not

sure,

but

you

…A:

OK,

thanks

a

lot.

B:

You’re

welcome.B:

Yes.

Go

to

the

second

floor332dRead

the

conversation

and

answerthe

questions.1.

Where

are

He

Wei

and

Alice?2.

Why

does

He

Wei

misunderstand

Alice?

What

is

the

word

she

used?3.

What

does

He

Wei

think

the

word

“restroom”

mean?4.

What

does

the

word

“restroom”

actually

mean?2dReadtheconversationandan34This

is

Fun

Times

Park,

the

biggest

amusement

park

in

our

city!I’m

excited

to

try

the

rides!Role-play

the

conversation.This

is

Fun

Times

I’m

excited

35What

should

we

start

with?

There’s

Space

World,

Water

World,

Animal

World

…Before

we

decide,

_______________

could

you

first

_________

where

tell

methe

restrooms

are?What

should

we

start

Before

we36________?

Restroom?

You

want

to

rest?

But

we

haven’t

even

started

yet!Oh

no,

I

don’t

mean

that.

I

mean

…

you

know,

a

washroom

or

bathroom.Pardon________?

Restroom?

Oh

no,

I

d37Yes!

Sorry,

maybe

people

in

China

don’t

often

use

the

word

“restroom”

when

they

speak

English.

Hmm

…

so

you

mean

…

the

toilet?Yes!

Sorry,

maybe

people

in

Ch38That’s

right.

In

China,

we

normally

say

“toilet”

or

“washroom”

in

English.

Anyway,

they’re

over

there.No

problem.

You

don’t

need

to

rush!OK.

I’ll

be

quick!

That’s

right.

In

China,

we

nor391.

Could

you

please

...?

Could

you

please

...?是固定句型,

用于有礼貌地

请求别人做某事,

please后面接动词原形,

意为“

请你……,

好吗？”;

否定形式是在动词原形前加

not。

根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。

1)

Peter,

we

need

to

clean

the

house.

Could

you

please

________

(sweep)

the

floor?

2)

Jack,

could

you

please

__________

(not;

open)

the

box?

It’s

for

your

sister.1.

Could

you

please

...?

Co402.

Go

along

Main

Street

until

you

pass

Center

Street.1)

until和till同译为“直到……”

,

till

多用于口语。until可以放在句首,

till则不能放在句首。

2.

Go

along

Main

Street

until

412)

not

...

until意为“直到……才”,

表示

直到某一时间,

某一行为才发生,

之前该行为并没有发生。e.g.

I

did

not

study

English

until

9

o’clock

last

night.

2)

not

...

until意为“直到……才”,

表示该423.

Go

past

the

bookstore.辨析

pass

&

past

仔细观察下列例句，然后补全结论部分所

缺的内容。

【例句】

1)

Tom

passed

the

park

and

went

home.

2)

You

can’t

pass.

Stop

where

you

are.

3)

I

often

pass

/

walk

past

his

house.

3.

Go

past

the

bookstore.辨析

pa431)

Did

he

drive

______

the

school?

【结论】通过观察以上例句我们发现：

1)

pass可作及物动词，也可作不及物动

词，如例句1和例句2。

2)

past作____词，常与walk,

go,

run等表

示位移的动词连用，如例句3。介【运用】根据句意,

选用pass或past填空。2)

Ben

didn’t

______

my

house

on

his

way

to

school.pastpass1)

Did

he

drive

______

the

sch444.

I’m

excited

to

try

the

rides!1)

excited意为“激动的;

兴奋的”,

作表语

时,

主语通常是人;

作定语时,

常用来修

饰人,

说明激动的表情。

e.g.

All

of

us

were

excited

when

we

heard

the

good

news.

The

excited

child

opened

his

present

quickly.

辨析

excited

&

exciting4.

I’m

excited

to

try

the

ride452)

exciting意为“激动人心的”,

作表

语时,

主语通常是物;

作定语时,

常

用来修饰物。e.g.

The

movie

is

very

exciting.

My

father

told

me

an

exciting

story.2)

exciting意为“激动人心的”,

作表

e.g.

46英语名词ride有多种用法和意思。涉及游乐园主题时，往往笼统地指园中各种各样的“供玩乐的乘骑装置”，如：旋转木马、疯狂老鼠、过山车等。其具体的汉语译文要视情境而定。例如：a

roller

coaster

ride

过山车How

about

that

new

ride

over

there?My

favourite

ride

is

the

Ferris

Wheel?英语名词ride有多种用法和意思。涉及游乐园主题时，往往笼统475.

Pardon?

Restroom?

You

want

to

rest?

But

we

haven’t

even

started

yet!仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】

1)

I’m

afraid

that

your

aunt

will

not

pardon

you.

2)

We

must

pardon

him

his

little

faults.

3)

I

hope

you

will

pardon

me

for

arriving

late.5.

Pardon?

Restroom?

You

want

484)

At

last,

John

asked

his

mother’s

pardon

for

having

cheated

her.【结论】1)

由例句1—3可知，pardon用作动词，后

面既可以跟宾语(如例句1)，也可以跟双

宾语(如例句2)；pardon

sb.

_____

doing

sth.

意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事”(如例句3)。2)

由例句4可知，pardon还可用作名词，

_______

sb.’s

pardon意为“向某人请求原

谅/宽恕”。forask4)

At

last,

John

asked

his

mot496.

I

mean

…

you

know,

a

washroom

or

bathroom.

mean用作动词有以下含义：1)

“有……的意思,

指”(多作及物动词),

其后可跟名词或代词,

也可跟从句。e.g.

What

does

this

word

mean?

6.

I

mean

…

you

know,

a

washro502)

“意味(着)”(及物动词),

常跟名词,

有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。

e.g.

Carl

could

not

really

do

that

—

it

would

mean

the

end

of

his

career.3)

“有……意图,

打算,

想”,

常跟名词、代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式的

复合结构时,

还可用于被动语态。

e.g.

I

never

meant

to

hurt

you.2)

“意味(着)”(及物动词),

常跟名词,

代词或517.

In

China,

we

normally

say

“toilet”

or

“washrooms”

in

English.

normally

adv.

正常情况下;

通常

e.g.

August

is

normally

a

slow

month.

The

patient

began

to

breathe

normally.7.

In

China,

we

normally

say

“528.

You

don’t

need

to

rush!

rushv.

仓促;

急促

n.

仓促;

急促

e.g.

They

rushed

up

the

stairs.

(rush

v.)

They

made

a

rush

for

the

door.

(rush

n.)

【温馨提示】rush

hour是常用短语，意

为“(上下班时的)交通高峰期”。8.

You

don’t

need

to

rush!

53【运用】选出下列句子或对话中rush的词

性。

A.

名词

B.

动词

(

)

(1)

—I’ll

return

the

book

to

you

tomorrow.

—There’s

no

rush.

(

)

(2)

You

shouldn’t

rush

at

the

job.AB【运用】选出下列句子或对话中rush的词

A.

名词

54问路的常用句型：①

Excuse

me.

Where

is

the.

.

.

？②

Excuse

me.

Which

is

the

way

to.

.

.

?

③

Excuse

me.

Is

there.

.

.

near

here?

④

How

can

I

get

to.

.

.

?

⑤

Could

/

Can

you

tell

me

how

to

get

to

…？⑥

Do

you

know

which

is

the

way

to

…?问路的常用句型：①

Excuse

me.

Where

is

55指路的常用句型：①

It’s

over

there.

/It’s

on

…

Street

/

Road.

②

Walk

along

/

up

/

down

this

road

/

street.

③

Take

the

…

turning

on

the

right

/

left.

④

Turn

left

/

right

at

…

⑤

It’s

next

to

/

across

from

/

in

front

of

/

behind

/

…

指路的常用句型：①

It’s

over

there.

/It56根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.

你知道布朗先生每天早上几点到办公室吗？

Do

you

know

what

time

Mr.

Brown

________

_______

his

office

every

morning?2.

你能看到洗手间在你的左边。

You

can

see

the

washroom

is

_________

_______

_______.gets

to

your

left

根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。________

___57

I

saw

Tina

and

her

friends

_____

______

3.

看！埃里克坐在艾伦和保罗之间。

Look!

Eric

is

sitting

_________

Alan

_______

Paul.4.

咱们去二楼买些明信片吧。

Let’s

go

to

______

_______

______

to

buy

some

postcards.5.

我刚才看到蒂娜和她的朋友们路过公园了。the

park

just

now.go

past

betweenthe

second

floorand

I

saw

Tina

and

her

friends586.

埃米很兴奋再次遇到她的老朋友们。

Amy

is

very

_______

_____

_______

her

old

friends

again.7.

昨晚生日聚会以一首英文歌曲开始。

The

birthday

party

_______

______

an

English

song

yesterday

evening.started

with

excited

to

meet

6.

埃米很兴奋再次遇到她的老朋友们。old

friends59Make

conversations

aboutyour

own

town/city.Makeconversationsabout60数字教育资源获取与评价Unit-3-Could课件61数字教育资源获取与评价Unit-3-Could课件62数字教育资源获取与评价Unit-3-Could课件63Where

can

we

…?save

moneyexchange

moneybank

n.

银行

Where

can

we

…?save

moneybank

64postcards

n.

明信片buy

stamps

and

postcards

stamps

n.

邮票post

office

邮局

Where

can

we

…?

send

letterspostcards

n.

明信片buy

stamps

65buy

booksbookstore

n.

书店

Where

can

we

…?buy

booksbookstore

n.

书店

Wh66libraryget

some

information

about

the

townWhere

can

we

…?

borrow

some

books

libraryget

some

information

ab67buy

(get)

a

pair

of

shoes

department

store

商场,

购物中心Where

can

we

…?buy

(get)

a

pair

of

shoes

depa68have

dinnerWhere

can

we

…?restauranthave

dinnerWhere

can

we

…?rest69

where

I

can

buy

some

stamps?

buy

some

stampsCould

you

tell

me

where

I

can

buy

some

s70Could

you

tell

me

where

I

can

save

money?save

moneyCould

you

tell

me

wher71Could

you

please

tell

me

where

I

can

get

a

dictionary?dictionary

n.字典Could

you

please

tell

me

72Do

you

know

where

I

can

get

some

magazines?magazines

n.

杂志Do

you

know

where

I

can

ge73below?

Match

each

thingwith

a

place

in

the

picture.Many

different

answers

arepossible.1a

Where

can

you

do

the

thingsbelow?Matcheachthing1aW74___

get

some

money___

get

some

magazines___

have

dinner___

get

a

dictionary___

get

some

information

about

the

town___

buy

a

newspaper___

buy

some

stamps___

get

a

pair

of

shoesbf/cfd/ffc___

get

some

money___

get

some75do

you

know

where

I

can

____________________?

Yes.

There’s

a

________

on

___________.

Sure.

There’sa

________

on

___________.Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

where

I

can

__________

______________?1b

Listen

and

complete

the

conversation.

Excuse

me,

buy

some

stampsget

a

dictionarypost

officeCenter

StreetbookstoreMain

Streetdo

you

know

Yes.

There’s

S76Listen

again

and

fill

in

the

blanks.Conversation

1Girl:

Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

where

______

buy

some

stamps?Boy:

Yes.

There's

a

post

office

___

Center

Street.Girl:

Oh,

could

you

tell

me

_______

get

to

Center

Street?I

canhow

toListenagainandfillintheb77Boy:

Sure.

You

see

that

bank

there?Girl:

Hmm..

oh,

yes.Boy:

Just

_______

the

bank

and

then

turn

right.

The

post

office

is

___________,

_______

the

library.Girl:

Thanks

a

lot.go

paston

the

right

next

toBoy:

Sure.

You

see

that

bank

78Conversation

2Boy:

Excuse

me,

do

you

know

where

______

get

a

dictionary?Girl:

Sure.

There’s

a

bookstore

___

Main

Street.Boy:

Oh,

could

you

tell

me

how

to

get

there?Girl:

Yes.

__________

Center

Street

and

then

_________

on

Main

Street.

Then

you

will

see

the

bookstore

on

the

other

side

of

the

street.I

canGo

alongturn

leftConversation2Boy:

Excuse

me,79Boy:

Thanks!

Do

you

know

when

the

bookstore

closes

today?Girl:

I

think

it

________

at

7:00

p.m.

today.closesBoy:

Thanks!

Do

you

know

when801cMake

conversations

usingthe

information

in

1a.

Thentalk

about

your

town/city.1cMakeconversationsusing81______

the

bank.

旁边，__could

you

Excuse

me,

__________________________

please

tell

me

______________the

bookstore?how

to

get

to

go

along

until

besideSure,

just

_________

Main

Street

______

you

pass

Center

Street.

The

bookstore

is

on

your

right,

prep.

在

在附近______

the

bank.旁边，__could

yo82Thanks.

Do

you

know

when

the

bookstore

closes

today?

Thank

you!It

closes

at

7:00

p.m.

today.

You’re

welcome.Thanks.

Do

you

It

closes

at

7:83Excuse

me,

____________________________?Sure,

just

____

…

Street

until

you

pass

….

The

…

is

on

your

…,

beside

the

….About

your

town/cityExcuse

me,

Sure,

just

____

…

A84It

closes

…

Thanks.

Do

you

know

when

…

closes

today?

Thank

you!today.

You’re

welcome.It

closes

…

Thanks.

Do

you

tod85Listen.

You

will

hear

someof

the

directions

below.Number

the

directions

inthe

order

you

hear

them.2aListen.Youwillhearsome2a86___

Go

past

the

bookstore.___

Go

to

the

third

floor.___

Turn

left.___

Go

to

the

second

floor.___

Turn

right.___

The

supermarket

is

between

the

flower

store

and

the

bookstore.2134___

Go

past

the

bookstore.___872bListen

again.

Draw

a

line

in

thepicture

above

to

show

how

the

boywalks

to

the

supermarket.2bListenagain.Drawalinein881.

Excuse

me,

can

you

tell

me

where

I

can

buy

some

medicine?

Yes,

there’s

a

supermarket

in

this

shopping

center.Listen

again

and

answer

thequestions.1.

Excuse

me,

can

you

tell

me

892.

Do

you

know

how

to

go

there?

Yes.

Go

to

the

second

floor

and

then

…

then

turn

left.

Let’s

see

…

Then

go

past

the

bookstore.

And

umm

…

the

supermarket

is

between

the

flower

store

and

the

bookstore.

You

should

be

able

to

get

medicine

there.

2.

Do

you

know

how

to

go

there903.

Do

you

know

when

this

shopping

center

closes

tonight?

I’m

not

sure,

but

you

can

ask

for

information

over

there.3.

Do

you

know

when

this

shopp912cExcuse

me,

__________________________

some

postcards?Sure.

Go

to

the

second

floor.

There’s

a

bookstore

between

the

bank

and

the

supermarket.Make

conversations

about

the

otherplaces

in

the

pictures

in

2a.do

you

know

where

I

can

get2cExcuse

me,

Sure.

Go

to

the

M92Make

your

own

conversation

aboutthe

other

places

in

the

picture

in

2a.A:

Excuse

me.

Can

you

tell

me

where

I

can

buy

some

flowers?B:

Yes,

there’s

a

flower

shop

in

this

shopping

center.A:

Do

you

know

how

to

go

there?Makeyourownconversationabo93B:

Yes.

Go

to

the

second

floor

and

turn

left.

Then

go

past

the

bookstore.

The

flower

shop

is

between

the

phone

shop

and

the

supermarket.

A:

OK,

great.

Oh,

and

one

more

thing.

Do

you

know

…B:

I’m

not

sure,

but

you

…A:

OK,

thanks

a

lot.

B:

You’re

welcome.B:

Yes.

Go

to

the

second

floor942dRead

the

conversation

and

answerthe

questions.1.

Where

are

He

Wei

and

Alice?2.

Why

does

He

Wei

misunderstand

Alice?

What

is

the

word

she

used?3.

What

does

He

Wei

think

the

word

“restroom”

mean?4.

What

does

the

word

“restroom”

actually

mean?2dReadtheconversationandan95This

is

Fun

Times

Park,

the

biggest

amusement

park

in

our

city!I’m

excited

to

try

the

rides!Role-play

the

conversation.This

is

Fun

Times

I’m

excited

96What

should

we

start

with?

There’s

Space

World,

Water

World,

Animal

World

…Before

we

decide,

_______________

could

you

first

_________

where

tell

methe

restrooms

are?What

should

we

start

Before

we97________?

Restroom?

You

want

to

rest?

But

we

haven’t

even

started

yet!Oh

no,

I

don’t

mean

that.

I

mean

…

you

know,

a

washroom

or

bathroom.Pardon________?

Restroom?

Oh

no,

I

d98Yes!

Sorry,

maybe

people

in

China

don’t

often

use

the

word

“restroom”

when

they

speak

English.

Hmm

…

so

you

mean

…

the

toilet?Yes!

Sorry,

maybe

people

in

Ch99That’s

right.

In

China,

we

normally

say

“toilet”

or

“washroom”

in

English.

Anyway,

they’re

over

there.No

problem.

You

don’t

need

to

rush!OK.

I’ll

be

quick!

That’s

right.

In

China,

we

nor1001.

Could

you

please

...?

Could

you

please

...?是固定句型,

用于有礼貌地

请求别人做某事,

please后面接动词原形,

意为“

请你……,

好吗？”;

否定形式是在动词原形前加

not。

根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。

1)

Peter,

we

need

to

clean

the

house.

Could

you

please

________

(sweep)

the

floor?

2)

Jack,

could

you

please

__________

(not;

open)

the

box?

It’s

for

your

sister.1.

Could

you

please

...?

Co1012.

Go

along

Main

Street

until

you

pass

Center

Street.1)

until和till同译为“直到……”

,

till

多用于口语。until可以放在句首,

till则不能放在句首。

2.

Go

along

Main

Street

until

1022)

not

...

until意为“直到……才”,

表示

直到某一时间,

某一行为才发生,

之前该行为并没有发生。e.g.

I

did

not

study

English

until

9

o’clock

last

night.

2)

not

...

until意为“直到……才”,

表示该1033.

Go

past

the

bookstore.辨析

pass

&

past

仔细观察下列例句，然后补全结论部分所

缺的内容。

【例句】

1)

Tom

passed

the

park

and

went

home.

2)

You

can’t

pass.

Stop

where

you

are.

3)

I

often

pass

/

walk

past

his

house.

3.

Go

past

the

bookstore.辨析

pa1041)

Did

he

drive

______

the

school?

【结论】通过观察以上例句我们发现：

1)

pass可作及物动词，也可作不及物动

词，如例句1和例句2。

2)

past作____词，常与walk,

go,

run等表

示位移的动词连用，如例句3。介【运用】根据句意,

选用pass或past填空。2)

Ben

didn’t

______

my

house

on

his

way

to

school.pastpass1)

Did

he

drive

______

the

sch1054.

I’m

excited

to

try

the

rides!1)

excited意为“激动的;

兴奋的”,

作表语

时,

主语通常是人;

作定语时,

常用来修

饰人,

说明激动的表情。

e.g.

All

of

us

were

excited

when

we

heard

the

good

news.

The

excited

child

opened

his

present

quickly.

辨析

excited

&

exciting4.

I’m

excited

to

try

the

ride1062)

exciting意为“激动人心的”,

作表

语时,

主语通常是物;

作定语时,

常

用来修饰物。e.g.

The

movie

is

very

exciting.

My

father

told

me

an

exciting

story.2)

exciting意为“激动人心的”,

作表

e.g.

107英语名词ride有多种用法和意思。涉及游乐园主题时，往往笼统地指园中各种各样的“供玩乐的乘骑装置”，如：旋转木马、疯狂老鼠、过山车等。其具体的汉语译文要视情境而定。例如：a

roller

coaster

ride

过山车How

about

that

new

ride

over

there?My

favourite

ride

is

the

Ferris

Wheel?英语名词ride有多种用法和意思。涉及游乐园主题时，往往笼统1085.

Pardon?

Restroom?

You

want

to

rest?

But

we

haven’t

even

started

yet!仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】

1)

I’m

afraid

that

your

aunt

will

not

pardon

you.

2)

We

must

pardon

him

his

little

faults.

3)

I

hope

you

will

pardon

me

for

arriving

late.5.

Pardon?

Restroom?

You

want

1094)

At

last,

John

asked

his

mother’s

pardon

for

having

cheated

her.【结论】1)

由例句1—3可知，pardon用作动词，后

面既可以跟宾语(如例句1)，也可以跟双

宾语(如例句2)；pardon

sb.

_____

doing

sth.

意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事”(如例句3)。2)

由例句4可知，pardon还可用作名词，

_______

sb.’s

pardon意为“向某人请求原

谅/宽恕”。forask4)

At

last,

John

asked

his

mot1106.

I

mean

…

you

know,

a

washroom

or

bathroom.

mean用作动词有以下含义：1)

“有……的意思,

指”(多作及物动词),

其后可跟名词或代词,

也可跟从句。e.g.

What

does

this

word

mean?

6.

I

mean

…

you

know,

a

washro1112)

“意味(着)”(及物动词),

常跟名词,

有时可跟