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中考英语复习阅读理解判断正误真题练习中考英语复习阅读理解判断正误真题练习中考英语复习阅读理解判断正误真题练习资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月中考英语复习阅读理解判断正误真题练习版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:基础义务教育资料(A)Asweknow,alllivingthingshavetoeatfood.Foraman,atiger,afish,abird,orevenaworm,foodisnecessary.Generallyspeaking,alllivingthingsaresuretodiewithoutfood.Ineverypartoftheworld,manydifferentkindsofanimalssharelivingplacesandliveincommunities(群落)together.Theyareconnectedinafoodchain(链).Withinafoodchain,somelivingthingsareproducersandsomeareconsumers(消费者).Plantsareproducersbecausetheyusesunlight,soilandotherthingstomaketheirownfood.Animalsareconsumersbecausetheyhavetoeatotheranimalsorplants.Therearefourdifferentkindsofconsumersintheanimalkingdom.Acarnivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsotheranimals.Anherbivoreisananimalthatonlyeatsplants.Anomnivoreisananimalthateatsbothplantsandanimals.Ascavengerisananimalthateatsdeadanimals.Lookatthepicture.Itisanexampleofafoodchain.Thefoodchainshowstheorderthatanimalseateachotherinacommunity.Inthepicture,youcanseewhatanimalorplantisfoodforanotheranimal.SeeAleafisfoodforagrasshopper,whichthenbecomesfoodforahungrymouse.Themouseisfoodforasnake.Thesnakeiseatenbyaneagle.Inthisway,alloftheseanimalsareconnected.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.Themainideaofthepassageis“Fourkindsofconsumers”.2.Theunderlinedword“scavenger”meansinChinese“腐生动物”.3.Thefoodforamouseaccordingtothepictureisagrasshopper.4.Allkindsofanimalssharetheirlivingplaceswithothers.5.Therearesomelivingthingswhichdon’tneedtoeatfood.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F(B)WearecollectingmorenewsforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Wouldyouliketobereportersforit
Herearetwopiecesfromthenewspage.
ThebestrunnerWehadasportsdayatschoolyesterday.Lastyear’sbestrunner,LiYu,onlywonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterrace.Instead,YangLiufromClasstwocamefirstbytwoseconds.Nextyeartheraceisgoingtobemoreinteresting!Whowillbethebestrunner
Iwonder.
Goodbye,Mr.White!OurEnglishteacher,Mr.White,hasfinishedhistwoyears’teachingatourschoolandwillleavenextmonth.Mr.Whiteisanexcellentteacherandhe’salwaysfriendlytous.We’llneverforgethislivelyandinterestingteaching.Weareluckytobehisstudents.Wethankhimforallhishardworkandwishhimagoodjourneyhome.Wewillmissyou,Mr.White!根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.YouarewelcometobereportersforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.2.LiYuwonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterraceyesterday.3.YangLiuwasthebestrunnerlastyear.4.Mr.WhitewillteachusEnglishfortwoyearsatourschool.5.We’llalwaysrememberMr.White’slivelyandinterestingteaching.1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T(C)AlotofpeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.WhyisitsopopularTherearemanyreasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputers.It’spossibleformanyofthemtoshopthroughtheInternet.Second,peoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthattheylike.Third,peoplecanbuythingsathomeinsteadofgoingtotheshop.Itcansavethemmuchtime.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,manypeoplecan’trefuseit.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethiskindofwaytodoshopping.Theycanonlyseethepicturesonthecomputer.Theycan’tknowtheproductswell.Peoplecan’tenjoythepleasureofshoppinginthelargesupermarketsorthewonderfulshoppingcenters.DoyoulikeshoppingthroughtheInternetWhatdoyouthinkofit
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.ManypeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternet.2.Fewpeoplehavetheirowncomputersthesedays.3.PeoplecanspendlessmoneybuyingthingsthatthelikethroughtheInternet.4.ItwilltakepeoplemoretimetobuythingsthroughtheInternet/.5.Somepeopledon’tlikeshoppingthroughtheInternet.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T(D)MissKatetaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthshewasexplainingtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowwelltheyhadunderstoodherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“Now,IhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephone,andatthesametimeyouwere80metersaway,andwerelisteningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason”Aboyatonceanswered,“Yourbrother,MissKate,becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves(声波).“That’sverygood.”MissKatesaid,butthenJennysaid,“Idon’tagree.Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecauseitis11o’clockhere,it’sonlyeighto’clockinLosAngeles.”根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.MissKatewasaphysicsteacher.2.Allherstudentsunderstoodherlesson.3.Theboy’sanswerwasnotcorrect.4.Theboy’sanswerwasjustwhatKatewantedherstudentstoknow.5.Jennythoughttheboy’sreasonwaswrongbecauseshefoundLosAngelesTimewasthreehoursearlierthanNewYorkTime.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T(E)Thisisatruestorythathappenedinmychildhood.Oneday,Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagarden.Itriedmanytimestocatchitbutcouldn’tsucceed.Justthenamencameandaskedme,“Whyareyoutryingtocatchthisbutterfly”Isaidinnocently(天真的),“Ilikeit.”Hearingthisheheldmywrist(手腕)hard.“You’rehurtingme.”Isaidwithtearsinmyeyes.“Soyoufeelpain,”hesaidwithamischievous(不怀好意的)smileandheldmywristmoretightly(更紧的).“WhyareyoudoingthistomeI’mhurting,”Isaidandstartedcrying.“Iwantyoutofeelthepainyouaretryingtoimpose(强加于)onthebutterfly.”Hesaidandthenreleasedmywrist.“Ifyoucaughtthebutterfly,youwouldhurtitasIdidhurtyou.Sodon’tdothisandletitgo.”
Hekissedmeonbothcheeks,pattedmeontheheardandwentaway.SoIdidn’tcatchthebutterflyanymore.SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson,Ithink,“Whatifithappenstome”ThenIstopallmybadactionsanddotherightthings.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)Thewriterwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagardenwhenhemetaman.Themanheldthewriter’swristtoteachhimhowtocatchthebutterfly.Thewriterstartedcryingwhenthemanheldhiswristmoretightly.Afterthemanleft,thewritercaughtthebutterfly.Theman’sbehaviorhadagoodinfluenceonthewriter.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T(F)Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Infact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Helpsavethesharks!41.SharkfinsoupispopularinnorthernChina.42.Noscientificstudiesshowthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.43.Withoutafin,asharkcan’tswimanylongerandslowlydies.44.Infact,around50millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.45.Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)41.F42.T43.T44.F45.T(G)Whataremost14-year-oldboysdoingGoingtoschool,playingsportswithfriendsanddoingtheirhomework.ButlifeismuchmorecolorfulfortheyoungTFBOYSmembers.TFBOYSisasingers’groupstartedin2013.ItsnameisTheFightingBoys.Ithasthreemembers,WangJunkai,WanghuanandYiYangqianxi.WangJunkai,thegroupleader,is15yearsold.Theothertwoboysareboth14yearsold.Thethreeyoungsingersaresoexcellentthattheyshowthemselvestothousandsofpeople.Theyhavemadethreealbums(相册)andwontwosingingawards(奖).Nowthethreeboysareamongthemostpopularteenagestarsinthecountry.ManypeopleareinterestedinTFBOYS.Afterall,itsmembersarestilljuniorschoolstudents.Duringtheweekdaystheystudyatschoolwiththeirclassmates.Onweekendsandholidaystheyhavingclasses,dancingclassesandothertrainings.Infans’eyes,thegrouphasahealthyandfriendlyimage(形象).Mostoftheirfansarealsoteenagers.“Weareofsimilarage,”teenssay,“Theyfeellikefriendstousandwelovetheirsongs!”根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.TFBOYSisasingers’group.2.WangJunkaiistheyoungestofthethreeboys.3.TFBOYShasmadethirteenalbumsandwontwelvesingingawards.4.TFBOYShavesingingclasses,dancingclassesandothertrainingsintheirsparetime.5.ManyteenagersloveTFBOYSandtheirsongs.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T(H)AlotofpeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular
Therearesomereasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsomemoneyandalotoftime.Third,theydon'tneedtogototheshopthemselves.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon'tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline.Customers(顾客)canonlyseethepicturesofproductions(商品)ontheInternet.Andtheycan'tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsinlargesupermarketsorsomewonderfulstores.Thesearethereasonswhytheydonotlikeit.ButIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewilllikethisnewkindofshoppinginthefuture.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.Manypeopleareinterestedinshoppingonline.2.Shoppingonlinecanonlysavemoney.3.AlltheproductionsontheInternetaregood.4.Somepeopledislikeshoppingonlinebecausetheydon'thavetheirowncomputers.5.Thewriterofthepassagesupports(支持)shoppingonline.1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T(I)Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmyfirstdayatmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyandworryingaboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirlwhowasridingherbikeonicefelldown.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid“thankyou”withasmileandthenrodeaway.Herwordswarmedmealot.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetotheclassroomandintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.IfeltsonervousthatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbookwasdifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwaswonderingwhattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid.“Hi,I’mCarrie.”Ilookedup.ItwasthegirlIhelpedthatmorning.Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.Itwasearlyandthereweremanypeopleontheroad.2.Aftergettingup,thegirlrodeawaywithoutsayingaword.3.Thewriterfeltveryexcitedwhentheteacheraskedthewritertositdownbesideagirl.4.ThegirlaskedthewritertosharetheEnglishtextbookwithher.5.Fromthestory,welearnedthathelpingothersisactuallyhelpingourselves.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T(J)Ayoungqueenwasgivenamagicboxbyawizard(男巫).Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothewholecountrywheneveritwasopenedinaplacefullofthespiritofgenerosity(慷慨).Thequeentraveledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Ifshecollectedthemall,shewouldopenthemagicbox.Thequeenfeltdisappointedbecausenothingspecialhappened.Onedaywhenthequeendecidedtoreturntoherpalace,shesawapoorlittleboybegging.Shewouldliketogivetheboysomemoney,butshedidn’thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshecouldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.Atfirstthequeenhesitated(犹豫),becauseshehadbeentoldtheboxhadmagicalpowers.Butseeinghowpoortheboywas,shegaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxandopenedit.Immediately,allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimaginestartedflyingoutoftheboxandavoicesaid,“Whylookforitinothers
Goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself.”
Whileenjoyingallthewondersofthemagicbox,thequeenlearnedtosetanexampletoothers,andthebecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.Theyoungqueengaveamagicboxtoawizard.2.Thequeentraveledalloverthecountrytolookforthemostgenero
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