精品短语动词 之搭配up.down.on.off.in.out

精品短语动词之搭配up.down.on.off.in.out精品短语动词之搭配up.down.on.off.in.out精品短语动词之搭配up.down.on.off.in.out资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月精品短语动词之搭配up.down.on.off.in.out版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：Herearesomecommonphrasalverbsthatyoucanuseinbusinesssituations.Allthesephrasalverbsuse"up".

Buildup=tomakeabusinessbigger,todevelopcontactsorapresenceinthemarket:"Wehavebuiltupthebusinessovertheyearsanditnowemploysover20people."Comeup=happenunexpectedly:"I'mafraidIcan'tmakethemeetingtomorrow.Somethinghascomeup."Divideup=distribute:"Wecandivideupthecommissionamongthesalesstaff."Driveup=forceupthepricesorcosts:"Theuncertaintyinthemarketsisdrivinguplabourcosts."Meetup=makeanarrangementtomeet:"WhattimeshouldwemeetuponWednesday"Openup=makeanewmarketaccessible:"Thenewlawshaveopeneduptradeinmanymarkets."Passup=tonottakeanopportunity:"Wecan'tpassupthischanceofincreasingproductivity."Setup=establishacompanyorarrangeameeting:"Theysetupthecompanyin1999.""I'vesetupameetingbetweenyouandthesuppliersfor11amtomorrow."Startup=tostartsomethingnew:"They'vestartedupanewdivisioninSouthernEurope."(Astartupisanewcompany,ofteninternet-based.)Writeup=writeareportorminutes:"It'lltakehimatleastaweektowriteuphisfindings."Somecommonbusinessphrasalverbsthatuse"down".

Backdown(orclimbdown)=tonolongersticktoyouroriginalideasorposition:"Afterweeksofnegotiating,shebackeddownandacceptedtheirconditions."Breakdown(1)=examinethedifferentpartsofsomething:"Theprofitsbreakdowninthefollowingway-50%profitinEuropeansales,a20%profitinNorthAmericansalesanda30%profitinAsiansales."Breakdown(2)=whencommunicationstopsbetweentwoparties:"Thenegotiationsbrokedownaftertwodays."Bringdown=destroysomething:"Aseriesofdisastrousinvestmentsbroughtdownthecompany."Cutbackon=reducesomething:"Thegovernmenthascutbackonitsdefencebudget."Drivedown=workhardtoreducepricesorcosts:"Overthelastyearwehavedrivendownthedistributioncosts."Livedown=whenotherpeoplecanforgetabadreputation:"Iwastwohourslateforthemeetingandnowmycolleagueswillneverletmeliveitdown."Playdown=minimisetheimportanceofsomething:"Sheplayeddownthefactthatherfatherwastheboss."Setdown=putsomethinginwriting:"Theconditionsaresetdowninthecontract."Standdown=resign:"Aftertenyearsattheheadofthecompany,thechairmanhasdecidedtostanddown."Takedown=writenotesinameeting:"Cansomeonetakedowntheminutes"Weardown=arguesomuchthattheotherpersonabandonstheirposition:"Theunionsfinallyworethemanagementdownontheissueofovertimepay."Writedown(ornotedown)=writesomething:"Couldyouwritedownyourmobilephonenumber"Somecommonbusinessphrasalverbsthatuse"on".

Geton=(1)haveagoodrelationshipwithsomeone:"ShegetsonwellwiththeAccountsDirector"=(2)toprogress:"Howareyougettingonwiththelaunch"Takeon=employpeople:"Wearen'ttakingonanymorestaffthisyear."Goon=continue:"Pleasegoon.I'dliketohearmoreaboutyourplansforthenewoffice."Siton=tostallordelaysomething:"Weproposedthissometimeago,buttheChairmanhasbeensittingontheplansandwe'renofurtherforward."Buildon=useyoursuccessestogofurther:"TheybuiltontheirearlysuccessandsoonexpandedtobecomethebiggestcateringfirmintheSouthEast."Crackon=workfast:"I'msorryIcan'tstopandtalk-Ineedtocrackonwithsomework."Workon=useyourinfluencewithsomeone:"Leaveitwithme-I'llworkonthebossoverthenextfortnight."Pickon=bully:"Shefeelsthathercolleaguesarepickingonherbecausesheissopopularwithmanagement."Decideon=choose:"Whatcolourhaveyoudecidedonforthestaffcanteen"Holdon=wait:"PleaseholdonandIwillseeifMrHarrisisavailable."Passon=giveamessagetosomeone:"I'llpassyourmessageontoherwhenshereturns."Tryon=testsomeone'sauthority:"Don'ttakeanynoticeofhisbehaviour-he'sjusttryingitonwithyou!"Breakoff=end:"Talkshavebrokenoffbetweentheunionandmanagement."

Bringoff=succeedinsomethingdifficult:"Thenewmanagementbroughtoffanamazingrecoveryinthecompany'sfortunes."Calloff=cancel:"Theproposedmergerhasbeencalledoff."Cutoff=disconnect:"Theirelectricitywascutoffwhentheydidn'tpaythebill."Layoff=makeworkersredundant:"Thecarmanufacturerlaidoff5000workers."Liveoff=getmoneyfromanothersource:"Heinvestedthemoneyandlivedofftheinterest."Payoff=settleyourdebt:"Shesavedmoneyeverymonthandfinallymanagedtopayoffherstudentloan."Putoff=(1)postpone:"Theyputoffthedecisionforanothermonth."=(2)dissuade:"Fallingpricesputmeoffinvestinginthepropertymarket."Takeoff=dowell:"Businesshasreallytakenoff!"Writeoff=acceptaloss:"We'llnevergetthemoneyback-Ithinkweshouldwriteitoff."Therearemanyphrasalverbsthatuse'in'.Hereisasmallselectionofsomeofthemorecommonones.

breakin(1)=interrupt:"Hebrokeintotheirconversationtoaddthathecouldn'tworkovertime."breakin/into(2)=burgle/steal:"Thievesbrokeintothewarehouseandstole100computers."bringin(1)=introduce:"Shehasbroughtinsomechangestothecompany."bringin(2)=receiveincome:"Hebringsinalotofmoneyasacomputerprogrammer."cavein=acceptsomeone'sideaordecision:"Theunionsfinallycavedinandacceptedthenewcontracts."chipin=contribute:"We'reallchippinginforMaria'sbirthdaypresent."fillin(1)=complete:"Youneedtofillinthisform."fillin(2)=actasasubstitute:"AsRobertisonholiday,you'llhavetofillinforhimthisweek."fillin(3)=bringsomeoneuptodate:"Canyoufillmeinonthenewproject"fitin=beacceptedbyagroup:"Hedoesn'treallyfitinatwork.He'sverydifferentfromus."givein=finallyacceptsomething:"Shegaveintoherchildren'sdemandsforsweets."handin=givesomethingtosomeone:"Theyhandedintheirassignmentearly."kickin=starttohaveaneffect:"Thepainkillershavefinallykickedin.Ifeelmuchbetter."leadin=startwithsomething:"Inourpresentation,wearegoingtoleadinwithourvisionforthefuture."movein=occupyahouse:"Somenewneighbourshavemovedinnextdoor."takein(1)=understand:"Istillcan'ttakeinthenews."takein(2)=deceivesomeone:"Hereallytookmeinwithhishard-luckstory."takein(3)=providerefuge:"Shetooktheoldcouplein."workin=incorporate:"IsthereanywayofworkinginthisparagraphThetextisalittleunclearotherwise."Therearemanyphrasalverbsthatuse'out'.Hereisasmallselectionofsomeofthemorecommonones.

backout=decidenottodosomethingyoufirstintendedtodo:"Wecan'tbackoutoftheholidaynow-we'vealreadypaidforit!"breakout=escape:"Theprisonersmanagedtobreakout."bringout=makemorenoticeable:"Thelemonbringsoutthetasteofthestrawberries."checkout(1)=lookat:"You'vegottocheckoutthisnewwebsite-it'sreallyuseful."checkout(2)=investigate:"Thepolicearecheckingouthisstory."cutout=eliminate:"He'scutoutallthefatfromhisdietandhe'salotslimmer."eatout=eatinarestaurant:"Doyoufanc