人教版英语选修6Unit1词汇课件

Unit1ArtUnit1Art基础知识自测基础知识自测一、单词识记1.____________v.预报，预言；预知2.____________vi.呼吁；有感染力3.____________v.采用；采纳；收养4.____________vt.&n.努力；尝试5.____________vt.haveorownsth.6.____________n.技术；方法predictappealadoptattemptpossesstechnique一、单词识记1.____________v.预报，预言；7.____________n.目标；目的v.瞄准8.____________v.使确信；使信服9.____________adj.典型的10._____________n.trust；strongbelief11.preferencen._________________12.aggressiveadj._________________13.evidentadj._________________aimconvincetypicalfaith喜爱；偏爱敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的明显的7.____________n.目标；目的v.瞄准a14.districtn._________________15.specificadj._________________16.reputationn._________________17.civilizationn._________________18.permanentadj._________________19.conventionaladj._________________20.contemporaryadj._________________当代的；同时代的区；区域；行政区确切的；特定的名声；声誉文明；文化永久的；持久的常规的；传统的14.districtn.__2.realisticadj.现实主义的，逼真的

realizevt.实现

realityn.现实abstract抽象的realistic现实主义的2.realisticadj.现实主义的，逼真的3.sculpturen.雕像，塑像v.sculpt雕刻n.sculptor雕刻家adj.sculptural雕刻的claysculpture泥塑icesculpture冰雕sculpturepark雕塑公园3.sculpturen.雕像，塑像claysc核心单词havefaithin...=believein...相信；信任losefaithin失去对……的信念；不再信任breakfaithwithsb.背弃信仰；不守信义keepfaithwithsb.忠于某人；对某人守信1.faithn.信任；信心；信念核心单词havefaithin...=believe派生：faithfuladj.如实的；忠诚的faithlessadj.无信的；不忠实的faithfullyadv.忠实地派生：faithfuladj.如实的；忠诚的运用：用适当的词填空或按提示完成句子。⑴Ihavefaith____hisabilitytosucceed.

⑵Healwaysperformshisduties___________(faith).faithfullyin运用：用适当的词填空或按提示完成句子。faithfully⑶Shewasalways__________(faith)toherhusband.

⑷Youcannotexpectyourfriendstotrustyouifyou______________________________________________(对朋友不守信义).don’tkeepfaithwiththem/breakfaithwiththemfaithful对…很忠诚befaithfulto...⑶Shewasalways__________(f6.consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequentadj.随后的，相应的consequencen.后果e.g.MrFosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently,heknowsverylittleaboutit.“福斯特先生从未去过中国,所以对中国了解的很少。”6.consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequently=asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresult因此inconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresultof由于…的缘故,由于

InconsequenceofyourbadworkIamforcedtodismissyou.由于你的工作很糟,我不得不把你解雇。Theriseinlungcancerwasaconsequenceofcigarettesmoking.肺癌的增加是吸烟的结果。consequently=asaconsequence=Itrainedthatdayand___thebaseballgamewascalledoff.A.howeverB.stillC.soD.consequentlyItrainedthatdayand___the4.aimn.目标；对准;v.打算；对准目标___________adj.无目的的；无目标的___________adv.无目的地；无目标地___________瞄准；针对；旨在_______________打算做某事；以做某事为目标____________[同义]n.目标goalaimlessaimlesslyaim(sth)at(doing)sth/beaimedat..(doing)sthaimtodosth.4.aimn.目标；对准;v.打算；对准目标goala⑴Don’tbe________，oryouwillfeellifeisboring.Livingwithoutanaim，youwillbegoingthroughlife__________andmeaninglessly.(aim)aimlessaimlessly⑴Don’tbe________，oryouw⑵Thisanti-smokingcampaignismainlyaimed____youngteenagers.

⑶Theseexercises________________________________(目的是提高)thestudents’abilitiestotakeexams.ataimatimproving/aimtoimprove⑵Thisanti-smokingcampaign【小试】将下列句子翻译成英语。1.Shirley去纽约是为了找份好工作。2.上个月采取的这些措施旨在防止空气污染。ShirleywenttoNewYorkwiththeaimoffindingagoodjob.Thesemeasurestakenlastmonthwereaimedatpreventingairpollution.【小试】将下列句子翻译成英语。Shirleywentconventional

adj.(traditional)常规的，通常的，传统的；受俗套束缚的，按习惯办事的，陈旧的，形式上的e.g.Thechairmanmadeafew

conventionalremarks.主席说了几句客套话。conventionaladj.(traditionalconventionalweapons常规武器aconventionaldesign传统图案conventionalopinions旧观念conventionalweaponstypicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的

=representativeatypicalcharacter典型人物typicalexample典型事例typicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性【考例】Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal B.ordinaryC.common D.typical【点拨】选D。Itistypicalofsb.todosth表示“...是某人一贯的作风”。句意为：Jack又迟到了，让别人等真是他一贯的作风。【考例】Jackislateagain.Itis5.evidentadj.明白的；明显的

___________adv.显然

___________n.根据，证词,证据___________[同义]adj.显然的；表面上的evidenceevidentlyobviousapparent5.evidentadj.明白的；明显的evidence⑴Itmustbe___________(evidence)toallofyouthathehasmadeamistake.

⑵____________，hehasdecidedtoleave.

⑶Therewasn’tenough____________(evident)toprovehimguilty.evidentEvidently/Obviously/ApparentlyevidenceItis/wasobvious/evidenttosbthat...……对于某人来说是明显的⑴Itmustbe___________(evidee.g.Theapplausemadeitevidenttheplaywasahit.掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。

显然你累了。It’sevidentthatyouaretired.e.g.Theapplausemadeitevid2.adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养

____________adj.可采用的；可收养的

____________adj.被收养的；被采用的

____________n.采用；采纳；通过；收养

_______________[搭配]选定/选举某人为候选人或代表adoptsb.assth.adoptableadoptedadoption2.adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养adoptsb.a2)adopt采纳；收养adoptanidea/anewtechnique采纳意见；采用新技术adoptachild收养孩子2)adopt采纳；收养⑴Toupgradethepublicservicemanqualityandimprovethepublicservicemanincomesystemandassessmentmechanism，thesecountermeasuresuggestionsarepracticaland__________(adopt).adoptable⑴Toupgradethepublicserv⑵Mary_________________(adopt)asparliamentary(议会的)candidate(候选人)forWoodGreenlastyear.

⑶Idon’tthinkMommylikesmeverymuch.Itmustbehardtolovean________(adopt)childasmuchasyourown.wasadoptedadopted⑵Mary_________________(ado1.possessvt.拥有；具有；支配_____________n.私有物品，拥有_____________n.财产（复）_____________n.拥有者_____________n.所有格adj.所有的___________________________________[搭配]拥有某物_____________[同义]vt.拥有possessionpossessorpossessiveinpossessionofsth./takepossessionofsthownpossessions1.possessvt.拥有；具有；支配possessio⑴Inordertobuyachain(链子)tomatchherhusband’swatch，shehadtosellheronly_____________(possess)：herlonghair.

⑵It’sgenerallyconsideredthat_________________________________(拥有知识)isofgreatimportance.

⑶Heisthefortunate__________(possess)ofafinesingingvoice.possessiontakingpossessionofknowledgepossessorbeinginpossessionof⑴Inordertobuyachain(链子)2.bycoincidence巧合联想：偶然；碰巧bychance=byaccident故意onpurpose=deliberatelywhatacoincidence！真是太巧了！运用：根据汉语完成句子。⑴_______________(凑巧)，wearrivedhereatthesametime.Bycoincidence2.bycoincidence巧合Bycoincid⑵_______________________(巧得出奇)，wehappenedtobetravellingonthesametrain.

⑶Iwonpurely___________(侥幸).

⑷Itwasbroken______________(无意地).byaccidentByastrangecoincidencebychance⑵_______________________(巧得出Whatacoincidencetomeetyouhere.真巧在这儿碰到你。Justbycoincidence,Imetmyoldschoolmateagainfiftyyearslater.碰巧，50年后我遇到一位老校友。Whatacoincidencetomeetyou重要词组1.agreatdeal(=agooddeal)大量(作名词、副词)agreatdealof(+不可数名词)许多；大量运用：用以上两个短语填空。

⑴Hehas______________worktodo.agreatdealof重要词组1.agreatdeal(=agoodd⑵Heate__________forsupperyesterday.

⑶Heran______________fasterthanI.

⑷Hisbadbehaviourcausedhisparents_____________pain.agreatdealofagreatdealagreatdeal作副词时，用在形容词或副词的比较级前，相当于much或alot。⑵Heate__________forsuppe英语中表示“大量；许多”的短语有很多，根据性质可分为以下三类：英语中表示“大量；许多”的短修饰可数名词:manyfew/afewagood/greatmanyalarge/great/big/smallnumberofmanya+单数名词morethanone+单数名词scoresof（许多，大量）修饰可数名词:many修饰不可数名词:muchlittle/alittleagood/greatdealofalargeamountof(谓语动词用单数)largeamountsof(谓语动词用复数)修饰不可数名词:much修饰可数和不可数名词:alotof/lotsofplentyofalargequantityof(谓语动词用单数)largequantitiesof(谓语动词用复数)修饰可数和不可数名词:alotof/lotsofe.g.1.Agreat/goodmanywordsandexpressionshavecomeintothelanguagefromAmericanEnglish.2.Therewerescoresofboxes,allwaitingtobechecked.e.g.1.Agreat/goodmanywoe.g.Alargeamountofmoneyhasbeenspentonhisnewhouse.e.g.1.Alotof/Lotsofpeoplearecomingtothemeeting.e.g.Alargeamountofmoney2.There’salotof/lots

ofriceinthebag.3.Thereareplentyofeggsinthefridge.4.Don’tworryaboutit.Wehaveplentyoftime.2.There’salotof/lotsof17.shadow--影子Asthesunset,the_______becamelonger.Underthefloodlight（照明灯；泛光灯）,eachplayerinthefootballmatchhasfour________.Let’sfindsome______andtakearest.shadowshadowsshadeshade[U]—任何遮住阳光的地方，阴凉处17.shadow--影子AsthesunseWetookanapintheshadeofalargetree．我们在树荫下面打了一个盹。Wetookanapintheshadowofalargetree．我们在树影下面打了一个盹。Wetookanapintheshadeofattempttodosth.打算；试图makeanattempttodo/atdoing打算；试图makenoattempttodosth没有尝试/企图……makeanattempton...试图夺取2.attemptn.努力；尝试；企图;vt.尝试；企图attempttodosth.打算；试图2.atteinanattempttodosth为了……atthefirst/second/...attempt第一/二/……次尝试inanattempttodost运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。

⑴Heattempted_______(get)intouchwiththembutwithoutsuccess.

⑵Shemade______attempttocookthemeal.togetan运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。togeta⑶Myearlyattempts___learningtodrivewereunsuccessful.⑷Theymadeanattempt___hislife.onat⑶Myearlyattempts___learne.g.ThesecondquestionwassodifficultthatIdidn’tevenattemptit.Iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtokeepquiet.

Shemadeanattempttolockthedoor.人教版英语选修6Unit1词汇课件【小试】将下列句子翻译成英语。他们试图在一个月内完成这项工作。2.我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。Theyattemptedtofinishtheworkwithinamonth.Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirstattempt.【小试】将下列句子翻译成英语。Theyattempted4.predictvt.&vi.预言；预测；预示；预告；预报派生：predictableadj.可预报的可预言的predictionn.预言；预测；预示；predictorn.[气象]预报器；预言者4.predictvt.&vi.预言；预测；预示；预运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。⑴Doyoutakeseriouslyhis_____________(predict)ofagovernmentdefeat?

⑵Iknowyouwouldsaythat–you’rea______________(predict).

⑶Itisimpossible___________(predict)whowillwin.topredictpredictionpredictor运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。heflesh活生生的，本人，亲自(inperson)运用：根据汉语提示完成下列句子。⑴I___________________________(看见他活生生的)onlyhalfanhourago.

⑵Hisappearance_____________(亲自)heflesh活生生的，本人，i5.preferencen.偏爱；优先；喜爱物inpreferenceto优先于……haveapreferencefor偏爱……showpreferencefor偏爱……词根：prefervt.较喜欢；宁可5.preferencen.偏爱；优先；喜爱物inpr运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。

⑴Parentsshouldnotshowpreference______anyoneoftheirchildren.for运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。for⑵Ihaveastrong___________(prefer)forclassicalmusic.

⑶Shechosetolearntheviolininpreference_____thepiano.topreference⑵Ihaveastrong___________3.appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉;n.呼吁；恳求

___________adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的

___________adv.可怜地___________[搭配](对某人)有吸引力_________________[搭配]呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.todosth.appealingappealinglyappealto3.appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助appealt⑴Thegovernmentisappealing_____everyone__________(save)water.

totosave⑴Thegovernmentisappealin⑴Thegovernmentisappealing_____everyone__________(save)water.

⑵Oneofthesignatorieswasasenatorwhose____________(appeal)huskyvoicemayowesomethingtohisownweaknessfortheweed-BarackObama.appealinglytotosave⑴Thegovernmentisappealin三、词组互译1.活着的；本人_________________

2.拥有_________________3.替代_________________4.巧合地_________________inthefleshin(the)possessionoftaketheplaceofbycoincidence三、词组互译1.活着的；本人_____________5.聚焦；集中__________________6.appealto__________________7.beinfluencedby__________________8.ontheotherhand__________________9.agreatdeal__________________focuson(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣受影响另一方面大量5.聚焦；集中___________四、词组运用1.茱莉亚学习大量有关数学，贸易金融方面的知识。(agreatdeal)2.她设法把注意力集中在经济学和对经济问题的理解上。(focuson)1.Julialearnsagreatdealofmathematics，businessandfinancialknowledge.2.Shemanagestofocusherthoughtsoneconomicsandherunderstandingofeconomicissues.四、词组运用1.茱莉亚学习大量有关数学，贸易金融方面的知识3.生命中很重要的一件事就是有一个明确的目标，并且有达成它的决心。(specific；aim)4.疲倦的时候，她试着演奏对她有吸引力的音乐去放松自己。(appealto)3.Theimportantthinginherlifeistohaveaspecificaimandthedeterminationtoattainit.4.Tired，shetriestoplaymusicthatwillappealtohertorelaxherself.3.生命中很重要的一件事就是有一个明确的目标，并且有达成它的5.另一方面，对于她来说，有许多因素影响着她的学习。(ontheotherhand)6.她想成为一名卓越的经济学家。(superb)5.Forher，ontheotherhand，therearemanyfactorsthataffectherlearning.6.Sheisdeterminedtobeasuperbeconomist.5.另一方面，对于她来说，有许多因素影响着她的学习。(on7.她相信幸福莫过于拥有光明的未来。(inthepossessionof)7.Fromherexperienceshefindsthathergreatesthappinessisinthepossessionofabrightfuture.7.她相信幸福莫过于拥有光明的未来。(intheposs参考范文(Onepossibleversion)：Julialearnsagreatdealofmathematics，businessandfinancialknowledge，andshemanagestofocusherthoughtsoneconomicsandherunderstandingofeconomicissues.Veryobviously，forher，ontheotherhand，therearemanyfactorsthataffectherlearning.参考范文(Onepossibleversion)：Thereisnodenyingthefactthattheimportantthinginherlifeistohaveaspecificaimandthedeterminationtoattainit.Tired，shetriestoplaymusicthatwillappealtohertorelaxherself.ThereisnodenyingtheFromherexperienceshefindsthathergreatesthappinessisinthepossessionofabrightfutureandsheisdeterminedtobeasuperbeconomist.Fromherexperienceshefinds五、课文填空Atthetimetheywerecreated，theimpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial，buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart(20thcenturytotoday)”.Thisis1_______theImpressionistsencouraged2________(art)tolookattheirenvironment3_____newways.becauseartistsin五、课文填空AtthetimetheyweTherearescoresofmodernartstyles，4________withouttheimpressionists，manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.butTherearescoresofmodernartOntheonehand，somemodernartisabstract；thatis，thepainterdoesnotattempt5__________(paint)objects6____________weseewithoureyes，butinsteadconcentrates7_____certainqualitiesoftheobjects，8_______(use)colour，lineandshapetorepresent9______.topaintthat/whichonusingthemOntheonehand，somemoOntheotherhand，somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.Thesestylesaresodifferent.Whocanpredict10_________paintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?whatOntheotherhand，somepa六、语法专练1._______(出生)tendaysearlier，theboycouldhaveseenhislatefather.2.Thisistheirresolutionthatextracurricularactivities_________________(make)partoftheirschoollife.Born(should)bemade六、语法专练1._______(出生)tendays3.IwishI_____(be)rich.4.Itisessentialthatyou_____________(win)thevoters’hearts.5._____(有)Ihadthemoneylastyear，Iwouldhaveboughtthehouse.were(should)winHad3.IwishI_____(be)rich.wer掌握重要考点掌握重要考点castone’sshadowon给……投下阴影；使……黯淡catchatshadows(=runaftershadows)捕风捉影；徒劳intheshadow在阴暗处3.shadown.阴影；影子；荫；幻影；追随者vt.投阴影于；跟踪；预示vi.渐变；变阴暗adj.阴影的castone’sshadowon给……投下阴影；使联想：shaden.遮蔽；遮光物vt.遮蔽运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。⑴Thetreecast______shadowonthewall.

⑵Hefelthe___________________(shadow)；hecouldn’tseeanyonebehindhim.itswasbeingshadowed联想：shaden.遮蔽；遮光物vt.遮蔽itswasb⑶Hewalkedalong_____theshadowhopingnoonewouldrecognizehim.

⑷Underthefloodlight，eachplayerinthefootballmatchhasfour__________(shadow).shadowsin⑶Hewalkedalong_____thesha佳句诵写佳句诵写1.原句:Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.(L10，P2)但是很显然到了13世纪时，(人们的)思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。1.原句:Butitwasevidentthati句型：It+be+adj.+that-clause某人做某事是……的说明：it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。句型：It+be+adj.+that-clause某人做某仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。⑴众所周知，地球围绕太阳转动。Itis___________that_______________________________.⑵学生记住所有新单词是必要的。Itis__________thatthestudents__________________________________.wellknowntheearthrunsroundthesunnecessary(should)rememberallthenewwords仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。wellknown⑶有明显的迹象表明一些古老的传统和价值观念不再被年青人珍视。________________someoldtraditionsandvaluesarenolongertreasuredbytheyoungpeople.Itisobviousthat⑶有明显的迹象表明一些古老的传统和价值观念不再被年青人

2.原句:Ontheonehand，somemodernartisabstract；thatis，thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes，butinsteadconcentratesoncertainqualitiesoftheobject，usingcolour，lineandshapetorepresentthem.Ontheotherhand，somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.(L52，P3)2.原句:Ontheonehand，som一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中展现物体的某些品质特性，用色彩、线条和形状把他们呈现出来。而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实，看上去就像是照片。一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼句型：ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……，另一方面……说明：用于对比不同的事物。句型：ontheonehand...ontheo仿写：将下列句子译成英文。

⑴一方面我喜欢城市的各种便利条件，另一方面，我也很欣赏乡村的宁静生活。_______________,Ienjoytheconveniencesofthecity；__________________，Ialsoappreciatethequietlifeinthecountryside.Ontheonehandontheotherhand仿写：将下列句子译成英文。Ontheonehandon⑵视频网站一方面正面临资金压力，另一方面则正面临盈利压力。_________________，videositeisfacingfinancialpressure；________________，facingprofitpressures.ontheotherhandOntheonehand⑵视频网站一方面正面临资金压力，另一方面则正面临盈利压轻松走近高考轻松走近高考一、完形填空本文主要讲述了雷·保尔发明了电吉它，成为现代流行音乐最具影响力的人之一。1.D。根据askillfulguitarist和anenergeticmixtureofjazzandcountrysongs，应选played。2.A。从空后的inventedhisfamousguitar可知。一、完形填空3.A。根据上文的guitarist可知。4.B。此处是转折关系，根据从空后的couldplaymusic可知“他不会作曲”。5.B。从上文可知。6.C。根据上文的andheinventedhisfamousguitar得知他由于发明了硬壳（固体）电吉它而闻名于世。3.A。根据上文的guitarist可知。7.C。根据空前的changedthesoundofpopularmusic，可知此处为greatly。8.A。根据上文的oneofthefirstsolidbodyelectricguitarsandtheeight-trackrecordingdevice得知。9.D。根据前一句话whichchangedthesoundofpopularmusicandgreatlyinfluencedrockandroll可知。7.C。根据空前的changedthesoundof10.B。结合上下文可知此处为performer。11.C。根据下文的hewillcontinuetohavefun得知此处为happy。12.A。结合整个语篇可知此处为songs。13.D。因LesPaul是askillfulguitarist，故选playing。10.B。结合上下文可知此处为performer。14.A。结合上下文可知love为正确答案。15.C。根据上文的BornonJune9，1915和下文的inAugustof2009以及Aslongaspeoplelovehim，hewillcontinuetohavefun.However可知。14.A。结合上下文可知love为正确答案。二、语法填空本文首先简单讲述了中国结的历史，然后讲述了中国结的颜色、制作步骤和象征意义，最后讲述了由于中国结象征着好运、兴旺、祝愿，所以很受欢迎，在很多场合得到使用。36.when。引导定语从句，指代o。发展成一种艺术。二、语法填空38.that。引导表语从句。39.finished。when+V-ed，V-ed的逻辑主语(也是句子主语)与Ved是被动关系。40.However。中国结可以有多种颜色，然而主要是使用红色。38.that。引导表语从句。41.it。用来指代前面表示颜色的名词red，指红色象征好运和兴旺。42.a。制作中国结是一个（三步骤的）过程。43.offering。ing形式作状语，表示伴随情况。41.it。用来指代前面表示颜色的名词red，指红色象征好运44.warmth。与名词reunion，friendliness和love并列，也应是名词，一起作means的宾语。45.hasbeenused。Uptonow意为：到现在为止，一般与现在完成时连用，此处有被动意思。44.warmth。与名词reunion，friendlin三、阅读理解文章讲述了照片在生活中的重要作用，装饰、新闻、了解外界事物等着重地介绍了“tellastory”的作用。通过实例证明了照片在人的生活中，过去、现在和将来都起着不可代替的作用。46.B。词义猜测题。第一段主要描述photos的作用，所以显然they是指photos。47.D.细节理解题。由第二段最后一句与第三段最后一句可知。三、阅读理解48.C.细节理解题。由第四段最后两句可知。49.A。主旨大意题。通读全文便知，文章主要谈到图片在传递信息中的作用。50.A。细节推断题。根据文中的Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook，whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts可以得出答案。48.C.细节理解题。由第四段最后两句可知。Thankyou!Thankyou!Unit1ArtUnit1Art基础知识自测基础知识自测一、单词识记1.____________v.预报，预言；预知2.____________vi.呼吁；有感染力3.____________v.采用；采纳；收养4.____________vt.&n.努力；尝试5.____________vt.haveorownsth.6.____________n.技术；方法predictappealadoptattemptpossesstechnique一、单词识记1.____________v.预报，预言；7.____________n.目标；目的v.瞄准8.____________v.使确信；使信服9.____________adj.典型的10._____________n.trust；strongbelief11.preferencen._________________12.aggressiveadj._________________13.evidentadj._________________aimconvincetypicalfaith喜爱；偏爱敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的明显的7.____________n.目标；目的v.瞄准a14.districtn._________________15.specificadj._________________16.reputationn._________________17.civilizationn._________________18.permanentadj._________________19.conventionaladj._________________20.contemporaryadj._________________当代的；同时代的区；区域；行政区确切的；特定的名声；声誉文明；文化永久的；持久的常规的；传统的14.districtn.__2.realisticadj.现实主义的，逼真的

realizevt.实现

realityn.现实abstract抽象的realistic现实主义的2.realisticadj.现实主义的，逼真的3.sculpturen.雕像，塑像v.sculpt雕刻n.sculptor雕刻家adj.sculptural雕刻的claysculpture泥塑icesculpture冰雕sculpturepark雕塑公园3.sculpturen.雕像，塑像claysc核心单词havefaithin...=believein...相信；信任losefaithin失去对……的信念；不再信任breakfaithwithsb.背弃信仰；不守信义keepfaithwithsb.忠于某人；对某人守信1.faithn.信任；信心；信念核心单词havefaithin...=believe派生：faithfuladj.如实的；忠诚的faithlessadj.无信的；不忠实的faithfullyadv.忠实地派生：faithfuladj.如实的；忠诚的运用：用适当的词填空或按提示完成句子。⑴Ihavefaith____hisabilitytosucceed.

⑵Healwaysperformshisduties___________(faith).faithfullyin运用：用适当的词填空或按提示完成句子。faithfully⑶Shewasalways__________(faith)toherhusband.

⑷Youcannotexpectyourfriendstotrustyouifyou______________________________________________(对朋友不守信义).don’tkeepfaithwiththem/breakfaithwiththemfaithful对…很忠诚befaithfulto...⑶Shewasalways__________(f6.consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequentadj.随后的，相应的consequencen.后果e.g.MrFosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently,heknowsverylittleaboutit.“福斯特先生从未去过中国,所以对中国了解的很少。”6.consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequently=asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresult因此inconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresultof由于…的缘故,由于

InconsequenceofyourbadworkIamforcedtodismissyou.由于你的工作很糟,我不得不把你解雇。Theriseinlungcancerwasaconsequenceofcigarettesmoking.肺癌的增加是吸烟的结果。consequently=asaconsequence=Itrainedthatdayand___thebaseballgamewascalledoff.A.howeverB.stillC.soD.consequentlyItrainedthatdayand___the4.aimn.目标；对准;v.打算；对准目标___________adj.无目的的；无目标的___________adv.无目的地；无目标地___________瞄准；针对；旨在_______________打算做某事；以做某事为目标____________[同义]n.目标goalaimlessaimlesslyaim(sth)at(doing)sth/beaimedat..(doing)sthaimtodosth.4.aimn.目标；对准;v.打算；对准目标goala⑴Don’tbe________，oryouwillfeellifeisboring.Livingwithoutanaim，youwillbegoingthroughlife__________andmeaninglessly.(aim)aimlessaimlessly⑴Don’tbe________，oryouw⑵Thisanti-smokingcampaignismainlyaimed____youngteenagers.

⑶Theseexercises________________________________(目的是提高)thestudents’abilitiestotakeexams.ataimatimproving/aimtoimprove⑵Thisanti-smokingcampaign【小试】将下列句子翻译成英语。1.Shirley去纽约是为了找份好工作。2.上个月采取的这些措施旨在防止空气污染。ShirleywenttoNewYorkwiththeaimoffindingagoodjob.Thesemeasurestakenlastmonthwereaimedatpreventingairpollution.【小试】将下列句子翻译成英语。Shirleywentconventional

adj.(traditional)常规的，通常的，传统的；受俗套束缚的，按习惯办事的，陈旧的，形式上的e.g.Thechairmanmadeafew

conventionalremarks.主席说了几句客套话。conventionaladj.(traditionalconventionalweapons常规武器aconventionaldesign传统图案conventionalopinions旧观念conventionalweaponstypicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的

=representativeatypicalcharacter典型人物typicalexample典型事例typicaladj.典型的；具有代表性的；象征性【考例】Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal B.ordinaryC.common D.typical【点拨】选D。Itistypicalofsb.todosth表示“...是某人一贯的作风”。句意为：Jack又迟到了，让别人等真是他一贯的作风。【考例】Jackislateagain.Itis5.evidentadj.明白的；明显的

___________adv.显然

___________n.根据，证词,证据___________[同义]adj.显然的；表面上的evidenceevidentlyobviousapparent5.evidentadj.明白的；明显的evidence⑴Itmustbe___________(evidence)toallofyouthathehasmadeamistake.

⑵____________，hehasdecidedtoleave.

⑶Therewasn’tenough____________(evident)toprovehimguilty.evidentEvidently/Obviously/ApparentlyevidenceItis/wasobvious/evidenttosbthat...……对于某人来说是明显的⑴Itmustbe___________(evidee.g.Theapplausemadeitevidenttheplaywasahit.掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。

显然你累了。It’sevidentthatyouaretired.e.g.Theapplausemadeitevid2.adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养

____________adj.可采用的；可收养的

____________adj.被收养的；被采用的

____________n.采用；采纳；通过；收养

_______________[搭配]选定/选举某人为候选人或代表adoptsb.assth.adoptableadoptedadoption2.adoptvt.采用；采纳；收养adoptsb.a2)adopt采纳；收养adoptanidea/anewtechnique采纳意见；采用新技术adoptachild收养孩子2)adopt采纳；收养⑴Toupgradethepublicservicemanqualityandimprovethepublicservicemanincomesystemandassessmentmechanism，thesecountermeasuresuggestionsarepracticaland__________(adopt).adoptable⑴Toupgradethepublicserv⑵Mary_________________(adopt)asparliamentary(议会的)candidate(候选人)forWoodGreenlastyear.

⑶Idon’tthinkMommylikesmeverymuch.Itmustbehardtolovean________(adopt)childasmuchasyourown.wasadoptedadopted⑵Mary_________________(ado1.possessvt.拥有；具有；支配_____________n.私有物品，拥有_____________n.财产（复）_____________n.拥有者_____________n.所有格adj.所有的___________________________________[搭配]拥有某物_____________[同义]vt.拥有possessionpossessorpossessiveinposse