仁爱版英语九级上册测试题

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Unit1Topic2

(满分

100分，时间

90分钟)

第一部分

第二部分

第三部分

总分

题号

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ

得分

第一部分听力（20分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）

Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每组对话和问题读两遍。（5分）

man.

.

womanandtheman.

.

%

%

world’spopulation.

insomedevelopedcountries.

bikeisbroken.trafficisbad.

Ⅲ.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。（5分）

IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautiful

buildings.TheChinesepeopleare11.Wehavemanybigshoppingcenters

and12.Ourpublictransportationis13.Bothstudentsandworkers

havetostudyandworkveryhardbecauseoftheserious14insociety.Andwehavemadealotofprogress,westillhavebigpollutionproblemsinthe

city.

Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

( )’stheprogrammainlyabout

.years.

（5

分）

schoolfriends.

(

)

’

sthenameofthefirstpersonCrum.Crom.

Crum.

(

(

)’sReadParkSchool

NorthLondon.SouthLondon.

)longhadthefirstpersonbeenatReadParkSchool

fiveyears.nineyears.

sixyears.

WestLondon.

(

)

’

.

sthefirstperson

.

’stelephonenumber

.

第二部分基础知识运用（55分）

Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）

( )1.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.

—So_____I.

(

been

)populationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.

( )3.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005

—It_____about296million.is;is

manyis;was

was;was

manywas;is

( )oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.

thirdthreesthirdsthree

( )’sreadthisbookbefore,_____

’the’the’the’the

( )_____populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.

( )littlegirlhas_____finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.

( )8.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown

—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.

beentakenplacetakenplace

beenhappenedhappened

( )todayhavealotofpressure(压力)_____theyhavetolearntoomuch

knowledgeatschool.

ordertoC.becauseof

( )10.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.

—_____

haveI.Ihave.haveI.haven’tnow.

.状况交际。（5分）

Hi,Mike!You’rereadingthenovelagain.

Yes,John.I’veneverbeentiredofit.

11B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.A:Really12B:CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.

13Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.

OK,hereyouare!...Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel

A:14Ihaven’tseensuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit

B:IntheXinhuaBookshop.

A:Idon’tknowwhereitis.15

B:No,only10minutes’walkfromhere,nexttothePeople’sCinema.

Oh,Isee.I’mgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!

You’rewelcome!

havealreadyfinishedreadingit.wroteit

manytimeshaveyoureaditdoI.

youfinishedityetitfarfromhere

’sexciting.

.完形填空。（10分）

WhatisthepopulationofChinaTherearemorethanabillionandthree

hundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.

Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink16controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tagree17them,becausewhere

there’sawill,thereisaway.

Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit18howseriousthepopulation

problemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygot

toomanymouthstofeed.19

wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie20hunger.Toofast

populationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)have

been21tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces22isdoneto

carryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople23thatitisfoolishtobringtoo

manychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould24

dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.

Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefighting

won’tend25

everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Let’sgoonworking

hardonittogether.

of

isimpossibleofimpossibleto

byeverybody

toeverybodybyeverybody

of

lotlearn

morelongermore

Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）(A)MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%havethreepeople.15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparents’home,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwoorthreetimesayear.依据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()passageisareport.()%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.()familiesinBritainarelarge.()arepeopleoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.()passagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerican.(B)Lamuwasa12-year-oldTibetangirl.ShewantedtogotoBeijingtowatchthe

2008Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.InthepastTibethadnorailroad(铁路).IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakehera

longtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworld

highestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhadbeencompleted!

’s

The

1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau(Beijingbytrainin48hours!

高原).Lamucouldreach

About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth(Whenthefrozenearthwarmsinsummer,itcanmovethetrack.scientistshavebuiltaspecialstructuretosolvetheproblem.The

冻土).

ButChinese

Qinghai-Tibet

Railwayhasbeendesignedwiththewildanimalsinthedesigners

’minds.Italso

hasspecialunderpasses(

地下通道

)foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes(

藏羚羊

)togo

through.“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibet

’stourism,

”saidLiuYueqin,anexpertat

theChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(中国社科院).

AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremoneyforTibetans.With

themoney,morekidscangotoschool.

TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTV

setforabout1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewas

norailroad,ithadbeendifficulttosendthingsinandoutofTibet.Withthenewrailroad,shoppingcanbemoreconvenient(

方便的

)andfaster.

( )specialunderpassesare_____togothrough.forTibet

animals

’santelopes

Tibet

Tibetans

’

stourism

(

)ofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUEisnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.

(

(

’sthelongestrailroadintheworld.

havenowaytosolvetheproblemofthefrozenearth.

animalshavespecialunderpassestogothrough.

)thenewrailroadwascompleted_____.

couldbuyacheaperTVset

candobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourism

andmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossible

andmoreanimalswouldbekilledbypeople

)therailroadwasfinished,_____.

Tibetanchildrencouldgotoschool

transportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,too

washardforTibetanstobuyandsellthingsinandoutofTibet

TibetanshadneverwalkedoutofTibet

(

)besttitle(标题)ofthepassageisabouta12-year-oldTibetanGirl

“_____”.

BeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHours

(高科技)BringstheTibetansHappiness

RailwayPutsTibetCloser

(C)

Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowthofpopulationontheearth.The

populationoftheworldtodayismorethan6,500,000,000.Thatisagreatnumber

andweknowitquitewell.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationof

theworldisnow,butistherate(速度)ofthegrowth.Itisabout%everyyearafterthe

numberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.

Togiveyousomeideasofthebirthrate,lookatthesecondhandofyourwatch.

Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!

Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwith

thebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Soitgoeson,hourafter

hour.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000mouthsmore.

Thisgreatgrowthofpopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2010—

therewillbeasmanyas7,000,000,000peopleontheearth!Sothisisoneofthe

biggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtomeetwithinyourlife.

依据短文内容，回答以下问题。

’soneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayaccordingtothepassage

________________________________________________

isthegrowthrateofpopulationeveryyear

________________________________________________

38.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________

thepassage,howmanynewbabiesaretheretobeborninaminute

________________________________________________maybethepopulationoftheworldbytheyear2010

________________________________________________第三部分写作（

25

分）

Ⅰ.词汇。（10

分）

(A)依据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Chinahasdevelopedalotbecauseofourcountry

-childp

’

s.one

2.Chinahasthelargestp_____intheworld.It

billion.

’

s

’lltakem_____tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.

’llbewithyouinaminute.Thereareac_____ofthingsIhavetodofirst.

isagoodshop.Itbringsuse_____service.

依据句意，用所给单词或词组的合适形式填空。

little,workwellin,difficult,beknownas,

already

has________gonehome.GreatGreenWallhas________controllingsandstorms(

沙尘暴

).

havesome________inlearningEnglish.

________agreatscientist.

parentsin________developedareaspreferboystogirls.Ⅱ.句型变换。（每空一词）（5

分）

havealreadyseenthefilm.(

改为一般疑问句

)

Haveyou_____thefilm_____havebroughtusverygoodnews.(改为惋惜句

)

_______________theyhavebroughtus!

13.—Haveyouevermeteachotherbefore(作否定回答)

—_____,_____.

’sneverlateforschool.(改为此刻完成时)

She_____never_____lateforschool.

’llnotgothereunlessyougowithme.(同义句变换)

’llnotgothere_____you_____gowithme.

.书面表达。（10分）

请依据提示写一篇题为ThePopulationProblem的短文。（80词左右）

提示:1.人口问题是此刻世界上最大的问题之一；

2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家；

3.假如人口增加过快，将会带来很多严重问题（请举例说明）；

4.我们应连续履行计划生育政策，以控制人口增加。

听力资料

Unit1Topic2

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。

isdifficultforsomanypeopletofindajobinChina.

notspendyourholidayclimbingmountainswithus

’saphotoofJim’sfamily.Heistheonlychildinthefamily.

4.Chinahasthelargestpopulationwithbillion.

aremanysupermarketsandshoppingcentersinGuangzhou.Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每组对话和问题读两遍。

:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijingI’mgoingtherenextweek.

W:Yes,IwentthereandvisitedtheSummerPalacelastmonth.

Q:WhowasinBeijinglastmonth

:WhataboutthepopulationofIndia

W:ItspopulationisjustsmallerthanthatofChina.Andithasthesecond

largestpopulationintheworld.

Q:Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld

:Whatisthepopulationofyourcountry

W:ThereareaboutbillionpeopleinChina.Ithasonefifthoftheworld’s

population.

Q:Whatpercentoftheworld’spopulationdoesChinahave

:It’ssaidthatthepopulationofsomedevelopedcountriesisdecreasing.

M:Yes.Butonlyafewcountries.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout

:I’msorry.Ilate’againmbecauseofthebadtraffic.W:Itdoesn’tmatter,Kangkang.Butyou

Q:WhyisKangkanglateagain

’dbettercomeearliernexttime.

Ⅲ.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。

IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautiful

buildings.TheChinesepeoplearehard-working.Wehavemanybigshopping

centersandsupermarkets.Ourpublictransportationisexcellent.Bothstudentsand

workershavetostudyandworkveryhardbecauseoftheseriouschallengein

society.Andeventhoughwehavemadealotofprogress,westillhavebig

pollutionproblemsinthecity.

Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Now,inthispartoftheprogram,wetrytoputpeopleincontactwiththeirold

schoolfriends.So,ifyourememberanyofthesepeopleandwanttoseethem

again,listencarefully.RightnowthefirstpersonthismorningisEliseCrum.That

speltasE-L-I-S-EC-R-U-MandI’llgiveyouhertelephonenumberinaminuteor

so.ElisesaidshewasinReadParkSchoolinSouthLondonforsixhappyyears,and

shewantedtomeetallheroldfriendsagain.Shestartedattheschoolin1985and

shewasverysorrywhenshelefttogetajobin1991.So,ifyouwereatReadPark

Schoolbetweenthoseyears,pleasephoneher.Sheiswaitingtohearfromyouand

hertelephonenumberis675-2894.I’msureyou’llhavealottotalkabout.

参照答案及解析

Unit1Topic2

第一部分听力

.

.

Ⅲ.though

.第二部分基础知识运用

Ⅰ.此句so引的完满倒装句。其含“A这样，B也这样。”其构是so+be/助

/情+主。本句完成，其助是have。故D。

此句要用同样成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比。因population是不可以数名

，因此用that取代。假如是复数名要用those来取代。

人口的多少用what而不用howmany。本的是2005年的人口，故去。

分数的表达法是基数在前表示分子，序数在后表示分母；当分子大于1，表

示分母的序数要加s。

本考反疑句反部分的与人称的复数要与述部分一致的用法。

本考increase的在分作定的状况，表示“正在增的”。increased是它

的去分也可作定，但表示的是“已增的”。

already“已”，常用于完成必然句中；yet“已”，常用于完成的疑句

和否定句中；still“仍，”；once“一旦⋯⋯”依据意A。

此考不及物happen和takeplace的用法,不及物不可以用于被。

依据中changes是复数，答句用完成。故B。

inorderto和becauseof后边不可以接从句，unless不切合意。故C，用because。

上句否定状况，用neither/nor+助+主，表示“我也未参造厂”。

Ⅱ.

Ⅲ.本句中要用it来作think的形式，真切的是今后的不定式短，即主+

+it+adj.+todosth.的形式。

本句考agreewithsb.一构。

本句中makeitknownto是正式的用，表示把某事向⋯⋯宣告或表。依据意本句是条件状从句，因此除去状从句引C。unless“除

非，假如不”，if不合意，ifnot不可以引从句。故B。

本句考dieof+n.短，意思是“死于⋯⋯”，故A。

本句指法律被通，用pass，又是被用be+去分，故B。