英国文学选读

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样卷一（英国文学部分）I.Eachofthefollowingbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement.(30%;1.5pointsforeach)1.Romance,whichusesverseorprosetodescribetheadventuresandlifeoftheknights,isthepopularliteraryformin___C_.（中世纪的一种流行的文学形式）A.RomanticismB.RenaissanceC.medievalperiodD.Anglo-Saxonperiod2.AmongthegreatMiddleEnglishpoets,GeoffreyChaucerisknownforhisproductionof___DA.PiersPlowmanB.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightC.ConfessioAmantisD.TheCanterburyTales埃特伯雷故事3.Generally,theRenaissancereferstotheperiodbetweenthe14thandmid-17thcenturies,itsessence（本质）is____D___.A.scienceB.philosophyC.artsD.Humanism（人文主义）4.Thesentence“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday?”isthelineofoneofShakespeare’s（D）A.comediesB.tragediesC.historiesD.Sonnets（十四行诗）5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestillustratesthetheme（主题）ofShakespeare’sSonnet18?CA.Thespeakereulogizes(praise)thepowerofB.ThespeakersatirizeshumanvanityC.Thespeakerpraisesthepowerofartisticcreation（赞扬艺术创造）D.Thespeakermeditatesonman’ssalvation6.“TheFairyQueen”isthemasterpiece（杰作）writtenby__C__.A.JohnMiltonB.GeoffreyChaucerC.EdmundSpenserD.AlexanderPope7.WhichofthefollowingworkdidBacon（培根）NOTwrite?DA.AdvancementofLearningB.NovumOrganumC.DeAugmentisD.Areopagitica（论出版自由）8.Themostdistinguishedliteraryfigureofthe17thcenturywas（B）whowasacritic,poet,andplaywright.A.OliverGoldsmithB.JohnDryden（约翰德莱顿）C.JohnMiltonD.S.T.ColeridgeWhichofthefollowinghas/haveassociationswith（约翰多恩）JohnDonne’spoetry?（B）A.reasonandsentimentB.conceitsandwits（自负与智慧）C.theeuphuismD.writingintherhymedcouplet10.HenryFieldinghasbeenregardedbysomeas“___B___”,forhiscontributiontotheestablishmentoftheformofthemodernnovel.A.BestwriteroftheEnglishnovelB.ThefatherofEnglishnovelC.ThemostgiftedwriteroftheEnglishnovelD.conventionalwriterofEnglishnovel11.JohnMilton’smasterpiece—ParadiseLostwaswritteninthepoeticstyleof__B_.A.rhymedstanzasB.blankverse无韵诗C.alliterationD.sonnets12.TheHouyhnhnmsdepictedbyJonathanSwiftinGulliver’sTravelsare____A_.（格列佛游记）A.horsesthatareendowedwithreasonB.pigmiesthatareendowedwithadmirablequalitiesC.giantsthataresuperiorinwisdomD.hairy,wild,lowanddespicablecreatures,whoresemblehumanbeingsnotonlyinappearancebutalsoinsomeotherways13.Gothicnovelsaremostlystoriesof___C_____,whichtakeplaceinsomehauntedordilapidatedMiddleAgecastles（城堡）.A.loveandmarriageB.seaadventuresC.mysteryandhorror推理恐怖小说D.saintsandmartyrs14.WilliamWordsworth威廉华兹华斯,aromanticpoet,advocated提倡allthefollowingEXCEPT除了__D_.A.theuseofeverydaylanguagespokenbythecommonpeopleB.theexpressionofthespontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelingsC.theuseofhumbleandrusticlifeassubjectmatterD.theuseofelegantwordingandinflated膨胀的figuresofspeech15.查尔斯狄更斯CharlesDickens’worksarecharacterizedbyamingling(混合）of___A____andpathos伤感.A.humor幽默B.satireC.passionD.metaphor16.In__B____’shands,“dramaticmonologue（独角戏)”reachesitsmaturityandperfection成熟和完善.A.AlfredTennysonB.RobertBrowning罗伯特布朗宁C.WilliamShakespeareD.GeorgeEliot17.三部曲Thethreetrilogiesof（）’sForsytenovelsaremasterpiecesofcriticalrealismintheearly20thcentury.A.JohnGalsworthy约翰高尔斯华B.ArnoldBennettC.JamesJoyceD.H.G.Wells18.Thebard诗人ofimperialism帝国主义was（B）,whoglorified颂扬thecolonialexpansion殖民扩张ofGreatBritaininhisworks.A.R.L.StevensonB.RudyardKipling鲁德亚德吉卜林C.H.G.WellsD.DanielDefoe19.为艺术而艺术“artforart’ssake”wasputforth提出by___A___.A.aestheticism唯美主义B.naturalismC.realismD.neo-romanticism20.WhichofthefollowingistakenfromJohnKeats济慈’“OdeonaGrecianUrn”希腊古瓮颂?DA.“Ifalluponthethornsoflife!Ibleed!”B.“Theyarebothgoneuptothechurchtopray.”C.“Earthhasnotanythingtoshowmorefair.”D.“Beautyistruth,truthbeauty.”美就是真，真就是美II.Fillintheblankswithcorrectinformation.(16%;1pointsforeachblank)1.In1066,theNormans诺曼斯headedbyDukeWilliam,defeatedtheAnglo-Saxons.Thismarkedthebeginningoffeudalism封建制度inEnglandandEnglandenteredintofeudal封建的society.2.ChauceTheCanterburyTalesr’siswritteninthestyleof押韵的rhymed(韵律的metrical)stanza节insteadofalliterationintheAnglo-Saxonperiod.3.ThePilgrimsProgressisthemasterpieceofJohnBunyan(thewriter),writteninthe老式的old-fashioned,medievalformofdreamand寓意allegory,inwhichthemaincharacterisChristian基督教徒.4.道林DorianGraywasthemaincharacterinthenovelThePictureofDorianGraywrittenby(Oscar)Wilde.5.Romanticismextendedfrom1798whenTheLyricalBalladswaspublishedandin1832when(Walter)Scottdied.6.Thewriterwhofiguredhishometown—theWessexcountryinhisworksis_(Thomas)Hardy.7.In“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”,hills,vales,lakes,baysandthedaffodilsarepartsof,and“daffodils”symbolize(thebeautyof).8.“Dubliners”isacollectionofshortstorieswrittenbyJamesJoyceinthewritingstyleofstreamofconsciousness.9.Inthe“国王的田园诗TheIdyllsoftheKing”,thepoetAlfredTennysonpaintedthefirstEnglishhero,KingArthur亚瑟,andgaveanewmeaningtothelegendsabouttheknightsoftheRoundTable.III.Answerthefollowingquestionsbrieflybasedonyourunderstandingofthetextsstudied.(12%;1pointforeachquestion)1.Dullsublunarylover’slove世俗的男女彼此的相好，?(Whosesoulissense)cannotadmit（他们的灵魂是官能）就最忌Absence,becauseitdothremove别离，因为那就会取消Thosethingswhichelementedit.组成爱恋的那一套东西。a.Whowasthewriter?JohnDonneb.Whatisthename/titleofthepoem?AValediction:ForbiddingMourning告别辞：节哀c.Whatdoesitmeanby“Dullsublunarylover’slove”?(Explainit.)secularlove/ordinary(lover’s)loved.Whatdoes“soul”mean?Essence实质e.Whatdoes“sense”heremean?感觉器官senseorgans/hands,eyes,lips,etcf.Whatdoes“it”meanin“becauseitdothremove”?absenceg.Whatdoes“Thosethings”mean?senseorgans/hands,eyes,lips,etch.Whatdoes“it”refertoin“Thosethingswhichelementedit”?dullsublunarylover’slove2.WildSpirit,whichartmovingeverywhere;(1)DestroyerandPreserver;hear,Ohear!(2)a.Whatisthetitleofthepoem?颂歌OdetotheWestWindb.Inline(1),whyisthewestwindcalled“WildSpirit”?Becauseitisthe“breathofAutumn’sbeing”(ithasthesoul,breath,and灵感inspiration)which(onearth,sky,andsea)destroysinautumntorevivesinthespring.c.Inline(2),whyisitcalled“Destroyer”?BecausetheWestWinddestroysthedeadleaves/theoldthings(orthepoet’soldthoughtsandtheoldworld)d.Inline(2),whatdoes“Preserver”mean?BecausetheWestWindpreservesseeds(andrevivesinspring)/spreadsnewthings(orpreservethenewandgivethepoet/worldanewbirth.)IV.Giveyouranswerstothefollowingitemslogicallyandconcisely.Youhavetomentionthewriter(andthetitleofthework)firstifnecessary.(24%)1.Inyouropinion,whydoesSataninParadiseLostchoosetheGardenofEdenforhis战场battlefield?(7points)Answer:1)ParadiseLostwaswrittenbyJohnMilton.(1points)2)TheGardenofEdenisthemostperfectofspotevercreatedbyGod;(2points)3)ThereliveininnocentblissGod’smasterpiece,thefirstmanandwoman,AdamandEve,whoareallowedbyGodtoenjoy/revelinthesupremebeautiesofParadise,providedtheydonoteatthefruitthatgrowsonthetreeoftheknowledgeofgoodandevil;(3point)4)SatandesirestotearthemawayfromtheinfluenceofGodandtomakethem有帮助的instrumentalinhisstruggleagainstGod’sauthority.(1point)2.WhatisyouropiniononthecharacterRebeccaSharp?(7points)Answer:1)RebeccaSharpisthemaincharacterin浮华世界VanityFairwrittenbyWilliamMakepeaceThackeray.(1point)2)Sheistheperfect化身embodimentofthespiritofVanityFair(asheronlyaspirationinlifeistogainwealthandpositionbyanymeans:throughlies,meanactionsand不择手段的unscrupulous投机speculatingwithevery宗教的sacredideal)(3points)3)Sheis精明的shrewdandunscrupulous,祈求supplicatedbeyondheryears;determinedtowormherwayintosocietyatallcost;sheis多血性的full-bloodedand多方面的many-sided.(3points)3.Basedonyourunderstandingof“LinesComposedaFewMilesAboveTinternAbbey”,“SheDweltAmongtheUntrodenWays”,and“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”,discuss“Whatarethefunctionsofforthepoetexpressedinthepoems?”(10points)Answer:(1)ThepoemswerewrittenbyWilliamWordsworth(inwhichhedescribedthefunctionsandbenefitsthathas/brings).(1point)(2)(open-endquestion:只要回答中包含以下相关内容或三首诗中的例子，陈述比较清楚，即可得分；表述不清者在原给分基础上可酌情扣1至2分)(9points)如：couldmakehimlovemore,makehisthoughtspurerandloftierandmindandsoulmorecomfort.(Forexample,in“Lines”,hesaidbecauseofandbyrecalling,hecouldhavethesweetsensationandpleasuresinlonelyroomsandamidthedinoftownsandcities,couldmakehimhavetheactionsofkindnessandlove,givehimtheblessedandsublimemood,lightentheburdenoftheheavyandwearyworld,seeintothelifeofthings,makehimlookonwiththoughts,hearthestillandsadmusicofhumanity.couldbetheanchorofhispurestthought,thenurse,guide,guardianofhisheartandsoulandlifeandfoodforhisfutureyears.（5分）In“Iwonderedlonelyasacloud”,thedaffodils()invacantorpensivemoodflashuponhisinwardeyeandfillhisheartwithpleasureanddancewiththedaffodils.（2分）In“Shedweltamongtheuntroddenways”,couldmakehimlookonmorecarefullyandwithaspecialmind.（2分）V.WriteasummeryofPrideandPrejudiceandmakeashortcommentonthetheme.Yourmarksdependsontheelementsofthewriter(1point),themaincharactersandtheirrelations(2points),themainplotandresult(8points),commentonthetheme(4points),andgrammarandstructure(3points).(18%)Answer:1)thewriter(1分)；(PrideandPrejudicewaswrittenbyJaneAusten,intheromanticperiod)2)themaincharactersandtheirrelations(2分)；?(Mr.andMrs.Bennet;TheBennet’s5daughters:thebeautifulJane,thecleverElizabeth,thebookishMary,theimmatureKittyandthewildLydia.Elizabeth—Mr.Darcy;(Jane—Mr.Bingley;Lydia—Mr.Wickham))?3)themainplot（7分；主要情节表述不全或不连贯者酌情扣分）andresult(1分)；(UnfortunatelyfortheBennets,ifMr.Bennetdiestheirhousewillbeinheritedbyadistantcousinwhomtheyhavenevermet,sothefamily'sfuturehappinessandsecurityisdependantonthedaughtersmakinggoodmarriages.LifeisuneventfuluntilthearrivalintheneighborhoodoftherichgentlemanMr.Bingley,whorentsalargehousesohecanspendthesummerinthecountry.Mr.Bingleybringswithhimhissisterandthedashing(andricher)butproudMr.Darcy.LoveissoonintheairforoneoftheBennetsisters,whileanothermayhavejumpedtoahastyprejudgment.FortheBennetsistersmany实验trialsand苦难tribulationsstandbetweenthemandtheirhappiness,includingclass,gossipandscandal.)4)commentonthetheme(4分)?(Theme:explorationofthemarriage,财产propertyand阴谋intriguebetweenthemainandminorcharacters;delicateprobing微妙的探索ofthevaluesofgentry/marriage,class,money)5)grammarandstructure(3分).英国文学试题I.Eachofthefollowingbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbetcompletethestatement.1.Thelongpoem_C_inAnglo-SaxonperiodwastermedEngland’snationalepic名族史诗.P67A.TheCanterburyTalesB.ParadiseLostC.TheSongofBeowulf北欧沃夫D.TheFairyQueen2.Romance,whichusesverseorprosetodescribetheadventuresandlifeoftheknights,isthepopularliteraryformin____C__.A.RomanticismB.RenaissanceC.medievalperiodD.Anglo-Saxonperiod3.AmongthegreatMiddleEnglishpoets，GeoffreyChaucerisknownforhisproductionof___D_.A.PiersPlowmanB.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightC.ConfessioAmantisD.TheCanterburyTales埃特伯雷故事集4.__A_____被认作isregardedasthefatherofEnglishpoetry.A.GeoffreyChaucer杰佛里乔叟B.EdmundSpenserC.JohnMiltonD.W.Wordsworth5.Itis____A____alonewho,forthefirsttimeinEnglishliterature,presentedtousacomprehensiverealisticpictureoftheEnglishsocietyofhistimeandcreatedawholegalleryofvividcharactersfromallwalksoflife.杰佛里乔叟是英国文学史中第一个向我们提出综合现实和创造一个完整的人物形象的人。A.GeoffreyChaucerB.MartinLutherC.WilliamShakespeareD.JohnGower6.OneofChaucer’smaincontributionstoEnglishpoetryis_A_____.A.heintroducedtherhymedstanzasfromFrancetoEnglishpoetryB.hecreatedstrikingbrilliantpanoramaofhistimeandhiscountryC.hewroteinblankverseD.hewasthefirsttowritesonnet7.Duringthe文艺复兴Renaissance,__C_____wasthefirstonetointroducethesonnet十四行诗intoEnglishpoetry.A.ChaucerB.JohnDonneC.ThomasWyatt怀亚特D.EarlofSurrey8.DuringtheRenaissance,_D______wrotethefirstEnglish无韵诗blankverse.A.ChaucerB.EdmundSpencerC.ThomasWyattD.EarlofSurrey萨里伯爵9.Whichofthefollowinghistoricaleventsdoesnotdirectlyhelpto促进stimulatetherisingoftheRenaissanceMovement?CA.TherediscoveryofancientGreekandRomancultureB.ThenewdiscoveriesingeographyandastrologyC.TheGloriousrevolution光荣革命D.Thereligiousreformationandtheeconomicexpansion10.TheRenaissance（文艺复兴）isactuallyamovementstimulatedbyaseriesof一系列historicalevents.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTsuchanevent?BA.TherediscoveryofancientRomanandGreekculture.B.England’sdomesticrest英国国内冷战C.Newdiscoveryingeographyandastrology.D.Thereligiousreformationandtheeconomicexpansion.11.Generally,theRenaissancereferstotheperiodbetween___A___and______centuries.A.14th...mid-17thB.14th...mid-18thC.16th...mid-18thD.16th...mid-17th12.Generally,theRenaissancereferstotheperiodbetweenthe14thandmid-17thcenturies,itsessenceis___D____.A.scienceB.philosophyC.artsD.Humanism人文主义13.___B____frequentlyapplied思想conceitsinhispoems.P282A.EdmundSpenserB.JohnDonneC.WilliamBlakeD.ThomasGray14.___C____isknownas“thepoet’spoet”.诗人的诗人A.WilliamShakespeareB.ChristopherMarloweC.EdmundSpenser埃德蒙斯宾塞D.JohnDonne15.Romance，whichusesnarrativeverse叙述诗orprose散文totellstoriesof__B__adventuresorotherheroicdeeds行为，isapopularliteraryforminthemedievalperiod.A.ChristianB.Knightly骑士般的C.pilgrimsD.primitive16.____B____andWilliamShakespearearethebestrepresentatives代表oftheEnglishhumanism.A.EdmundSpenser,ChristopherMarloweB.ThomasMore,ChristopherMarlowe克里斯托佛马洛C.JohnDonne,EdmundSpenserD.JohnMilton,ThomasMore17.AmongthefollowingplayswhichisnotwrittenbyChristopherMarlowe?DA.Dr.FaustusB.TheJewofMaltaC.TamburlaineD.TheSchoolforScandal18.Shakespeare’sgreatesttragediesare__A__.A.Hamlet,Othello,KingLearandMacbethB.Hamlet,Othello,KingLearandRomeoandJulietC.Hamlet,Coriolanus,KingLearandMacbethD.Hamlet,Juliuscaesar,OthelloandMacbeth19★.Thesentence“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday?”isthelineofoneofShakespeare’s___D_____.A.comediesB.TragediesC.historiesD.sonnets20.“Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,/Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.”(Shakespeare,Sonnets18)Whatdoes“this”referto?DA.LoverB.TimeC.SummerD.Poetry21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestillustratesthethemeofShakespeare’sSonnet18?CA.ThespeakereulogizesthepowerofB.ThespeakersatirizeshumanvanityC.ThespeakerpraisesthepowerofartisticcreationD.Thespeakermeditatesonman’ssalvation22.★“BassaniAntonio，IammarriedtoawifeWhichisasdeartomeaslifeitself；Butlifeitself，mywife，andalltheworld，Arenotwithmeesteem’dabovethylife；Iwouldloseall，ay，sacrificethemall，Heretothedevil，todeliveryou.Portia：Yourwifewouldgiveyoulittlethanksforthat，ffshewerebytohearyoumaketheoffer.”TheaboveisaquotationtakenfromShakespeare’scomedyTheMerchantofVenice.ThequotedpartcanberegardedasagoodexampletoillustrateA/DA.dramaticirony戏剧性讽刺B.personificationC.allegoryD.Symbolism象征手法23.“TheFairyQueen”isthemasterpiecewrittenby__C__.A.JohnMiltonB.GeoffreyChaucerC.EdmundSpenser埃德蒙斯宾塞D.AlexanderPope24.WhichofthefollowingworkdidBaconNOTwrite?DA.AdvancementofLearningB.NovumOrganumC.DeAugmentisD.Areopagitica论出版自由25.Thegreatestof开拓者pioneersofEnglishdramainRenaissanceis___B____,oneofwhosedramais“DoctorFaustus”.A.WilliamShakespeareB.ChristopherMarloweC.OscarWildeD.R.BrinsleySheridan26.“Euphues”waswrittenby_B_____,thestyleofthenovelwascalled“Euphuism”.夸饰文体A.JohnBunyanB.JohnLylyC.JohnDonneD.JohnMilton27.Themostfamous剧作家dramatistinthe18thcenturyis____C__,whoisfamousfor“TheSchoolforScandal”.A.OliverGoldsmithB.ThomasGrayC.R.BrinsleySheridanD.G.eorgeBernardShaw28.Themostdistinguishedliteraryfigureofthe17thcenturywas(B),whowasacritic,poet,andplaywright.A.OliverGoldsmithB.JohnDryden德莱登C.JohnMiltonD.T.G.Coleridge29.Therepresentativeofthe抽象诗“Metaphysical”poetryis__A____,whosepoemsarefamousforhisuseoffantasticmetaphors异想天开的隐喻andextravaganthyperboles极度的夸张.A.JohnDonneB.JohnMiltonC.WilliamBlakeD.RobertBurns30.Whichofthefollowinghas/haveassociationswithJohnDonne’spoetry?B(P)A.reasonandsentimentB.conceitsandwits思想和智慧C.theeuphuismD.writingintherhymedcouplet31.___(P152).A__isthesuccessfulreligious宗教allegory(讽喻，寓言)intheEnglishlanguage.A.ThePilgrim’sProgress天路历程B.TheCanterburyTalesC.ParadiseLostD.Pamela,orVirtueRewarded32.The18thcenturyEnglandisknownasthe__C____inthehistory.A.RenaissanceB.ClassicismC.Enlightenment启蒙运动D.Romanticism33.Ofalltheeighteenth-centurynovelists,whowasthefirsttosetout,bothintheoryandpractice理论和实践,towritespeciallya“comic滑稽的epic史诗inprose散文”,thefirsttogivethemodernnovelitsstructureandstyle?A.ThomasGrayB.RichardBrinsleySheridanC.JohathanSwiftD.HenryFielding亨利菲尔丁34.HenryFieldinghasbeenregardedbysomeas“B”,forhistotheestablishmentoftheformofthemodernnovel.A.BestwriteroftheEnglishnovelB.ThefatherofEnglishnovelC.ThemostgiftedwriteroftheEnglishnovelD.ConventionalwriterofEnglishnovel35.Amongthepioneers先驱ofthe18thcenturynovelistswereDanielDefoe丹尼尔笛福,SamuelRichardson,Henryfieldingand___A___.A.LaurenceSterne劳伦斯施特恩(P169)B.JohnDrydenC.CharlesDickensD.AlexanderPope36.JohnMilton’smasterpiece—ParadiseLostwaswritteninthepoeticstyleof_B____.A.rhymedstanzas押韵诗B.blankverse无韵诗C.alliteration头韵法D.sonnets十四行诗37.Ofallthe18thcenturynovelistsHenryFieldingwasthefirsttosetout____,bothintheoryandpractice，towritespecificallya“____B_____inprose,”thefirsttogivethemodernnovelitsstructureandstyle.(Referto19)A.tragicepicB.comicepicC.romanceD.lyricepic38.BesidesSheridan,anothergreatplaywrightinthe18thcenturyis___A___.A.OliverGoldsmith喜剧B.ThomasGray诗人C.T.G.Smollet小说家D.LaurenceSterne小说家39.SheStoopstoConquerwaswrittenby__A___.她弯腰去征服A.OliverGoldsmithB.R.BrinsleySheridanC.JohnDrydenD.GeorgeBernardShaw40.Themiddleofthe18thcenturywas统治predominatedbyanewlyrisingliteraryform,thatisthemodernEnglish___B___,whichgivesarealisticpresentationoflifeofthecommonEnglishpeople.A.proseB.shortstoryC.novelD.tragicomedy41.TheHouyhnhnms理性的马depicted描述byJonathanSwiftinGulliver’sTravelsare__A___.A.horsesthatareendowedwithreasonB.pigmiesthatareendowedwithadmirablequalitiesC.giantsthataresuperiorinwisdomD.hairy,wild,lowanddespicablecreatures,whoresemblehumanbeingsnotonlyinappearancebutalsoinsomeotherways42.TheunquenchablespiritofRobinsonCrusoestrugglingtomaintainasubstantialexistenceonalonelyislandreflects____D______.鲁滨逊精神反映了社会现实的幻灭。A.man’sdesiretoreturntoB.theauthor’scriticismofthecolonizationC.theidealoftherisingbourgeoisie中产阶级D.thearistocrats’disillusionment幻灭oftheharshsocialreality43.Gothicnovelsaremostlystoriesof__C___,whichtakeplaceinsomehauntedordilapidated破旧的MiddleAgecastles城堡.A.loveandmarriageB.seaadventuresC.mysteryandhorror神秘而恐怖D.saintsandmartyrs44.“ThefatherofEnglishnovel”is___A_______.A.HenryFieldingB.DanielDefoeC.JonathanSwiftD.JohnDonne45.ThegreatestScottishpoet苏格兰诗人inthepre-romanticismis____D____.A.WilliamWordswothB.OliverGoldsmithC.ThomasGrayD.RobertBurns罗伯茨46.___A___iswrittenbyWilliamBlake,agreatpoetinthepre-romanticism.A.TheSongsofInnocenceB.ReliquesofAncientEnglishpoetryC.SongsandSonnetsD.KublaKhan47.TheRightsofMan,apamphlet小册子,waswrittenby__D____,inwhichheadvocatedthatpoliticswasthebusinessofthewholemassofcommonpeopleandnotonlyofagovernmentoligarchy.A.JohnMiltonB.JonathanSwiftC.RobertBurnsD.ThomasPaine佩因48.WilliamWordsworth，aromanticpoet，提倡advocatedallthefollowingEXCEPT(D).A.theuseofeverydaylanguagespokenbythecommonpeopleB.theexpressionofthespontaneousoverflowofpowerfulfeelingsC.theuseofhumbleandrusticlifeassubjectmatterD.theuseofelegantwordingandinflatedfiguresofspeech49.WhichofthefollowingistakenfromJohnKeats’“OdeonaGrecianUrn”?希腊古瓮颂DA.“Ifalluponthethornsoflife!Ibleed!”B.“Theyarebothgoneuptothechurchtopray.”C.“Earthhasnotanythingtoshowmorefair.”D.“Beautyistruth，truthbeauty.”50.“IfWintercomes，canSpringbefarbehind.”isanepigrammaticlinebyDA.JohnKeatsB.WilliamBlakeC.WilliamWordsworthD.P.B.Shelley雪莱51★.“OdeonaGrecianUrn”showsthecontrastbetweenthe___B___ofartandthe____ofhumanpassion.希腊古瓮颂展示了艺术和人类之间永恒与短暂的对比。A.Glory,uglinessB.permanence,transience永恒，短暂C.transience,sordidnessD.glory,permanence52.Oneofthegreat散文essaywritersoftheearly19thcenturyisBA.JaneAustenB.CharlesLamb兰姆C.WalterScottD.GeorgeEliot53.神话形式TalesformShakespearewaswrittenby___D__.A.CharlesLambB.WilliamHazlittC.CharlesLambandMaryLambD.WordsworthandColeridge科尔里奇54.CharlesDickens’worksarecharacterizedbyaminglingof____A___andpathos.狄更斯作品的特点在于混合了幽默和悲伤。A.humorB.satireC.passionD.metaphor55★.InChapterIIIofOliverTwist,Oliverispunishedforthat“impiousandprofaneoffenceofaskingformore”.WhatdidOliveraskformore?A奥利佛被惩罚时要求更多的什么？A.MoretimetoplayB.MorefoodtoeatC.MorebookstoreadD.Moremoneytospend56.In___B___’shands,“dramaticmonologue”reachesitsmaturityandperfection.戏剧独白达到其成熟和完善。A.AlfredTennysonB.RobertBrowning布朗宁C.WilliamShakespeareD.GeorgeEliot57.ThesuccessofJaneEyreisnotonlybecauseofitssharpcriticismoftheexistingsociety,butalsoduetoitsintroductiontotheEnglishnovelthefirst__D____heroine女主角.A.explorerB.peasantC.workerD.governess家庭女教师58.三部曲Thethreetrilogiesof__A___’sForsytenovelsaremasterpiecesofcriticalrealismintheearly20thcentury.批判现实主义的杰作。A.JohnGalswortryB.ArnoldBennettC.JamesJoyceD.H.G.Wells59.TheVictorianAgewaslargelyanageof___C___eminentlyrepresentedbyDickensandThackeray.A.poetryB.dramaC.novelD.prose60★.ThetitleofAlfredTennyson’spoem“Ulysses”remindsthereaderofthefollowingEXCEPT___C/D______.theTrojanWarHomer’sOdysseyC.adventuresovertheseareligiousquest宗教追求61.Thework__B___writtenbyAlfredTennysonwasaboutthequestionofhighereducationofwomen.A.CrossingtheBarB.ThePrincessC.Break,Break,BreakD.Ulysses62.帝国主义的诗人Thebardofimperialismwas_B___,whoglorified赞扬thecolonialexpansionofGreatBritaininhisworks.A.R.L.StevensonB.RudyardKipling鲁德亚德吉普林C.H.G.WellsD.DanielDefoe63.统治者TheDynastswasagiganticepic史诗的dramawrittenby___B__.A.GeorgeBernardShawB.ThomasHardyC.OscarWildeD.JohnGalsworthy64.主要关注的问题Themajorconcernof___A/B____fiction小说liesin在于thetracingofthepsychologicaldevelopmentofhischaractersandinhisenergeticcriticismofthedehumanizingeffectofthecapitalistindustrializationonhuman.A.D.H.Lawrence’sB.J.Galsworthy’sC.W.Thackeray’sD.T.Hardy’s65.AtypicalForsyte,accordingtoJohnGalsworthy,isamanwithastrongsenseof___A____,whoneverpaysanyattentiontohumanfeelings.对财产有强烈的感觉A.Property财产B.justiceC.moralityD.humor66.____D__isconsideredtobethebest-knownEnglishdramatistsinceShakespeare，andhisrepresentativeworksareplaysinspiredbysocialcriticism.肖被认为是自莎士比亚以来最著名的戏剧家。A.RichardSheridanB.OliverGoldsmithC.OscarWildeD.GeorgeBernardShaw肖67.为艺术而艺术“artforart’ssake”wasputforthby_A_____.A.Aestheticism唯美主义B.naturalismC.realismD.neo-romanticism68.JamesJoyceistheauthorofallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT___B_____.A.DublinersB.JudetheObscure无名的裘德C.AportraitoftheArtistasaYoungManD.UlyssesII.Chooseoneormorecorrectanswerstocompletethestatement.69.__BC_______belongedtothestreamofconsciousness.A.D.H.LawrencB.JamesJoyce詹姆斯乔伊斯C.VirginiaWoolf维吉利亚伍尔夫T.S.Eliot70.Whichofthefollowing因素factorshas/haveconnectionswiththemostpopularliteraryform,romances,inAnglo-Normanperiod?ABCDA.Knight骑士B.talesofloveandadventure爱情和冒险故事C.Chivalry骑士制度D.loyaltytokingandlord对国王和主人的忠诚71.Chaucer’smainstoEnglishpoetryandlanguageliein_ABDE_____.A.introducingrhymedstanzasfromFrancetoEnglandB.writingpurelyinEnglish纯粹的英语写作C.writinginblankverseD.makingthedialectofLondonthefoundationofModernEnglish使伦敦方言成为现代英语的基础。E.thefirstgreatpoetwritinginthecurrentEnglish现代英语72.Whichofthefollowinghas/haveassociationswithMetaphysicalpoetry喻诗?ABCEA.Conceit思想B.Wits智慧C.Metaphor暗喻D.reasonE.Hyperboles夸张F.baroquearchitectureandpainting73.CharlesDickenswrote_ABCE____inthefollowingworks.A.TheOldCuriosityShop老古玩店B.AChristmasCarol圣诞颂歌C.OurMutualFriend我们共同的朋友D.BleakHouseE.DombeyandSon董贝父子74.WilliamMakepeaceThackeraywrote__ABCD