2015对口高考试卷

2015年应用型本科面向中职毕业生联合考试注意事项：1、本卷满分100分。2、本卷包括试题卷8页，答题卷2页。3、答案一律写在答题卷上，若写在试题卷上无效。4、所有选择题只能从该题的四个选项中挑选出一个最佳选项，多选、错选或不选均不给分。5、考生必须依据自己的专业类别选做1-5题,6-60题为各专业考生必做题。6、考试结束后，监考人员将答题卷密封装订成册。第一部分英语知识运用第一节行业通用专业词汇释义（每小题1分，共5分）从B栏所给的5个中文选项中选出A栏中行业专业通用英语专业词汇的正确释义。ABAB1.rmation5.screen．处理器C．信息．屏幕E.车间4.ownership5.assistantE.经营；管理第二节单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合题意的最佳选项。6.---___---Fine.Thankyou.A.MayIhaveyourname,please?B.Howdoyoudo?C.Howareyougettingonwithyournewjob?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?7.---Mom,couldyoupleasepassmemydictionary?英语部分第1页（共1页）---Allright.Whereis___?A.itB.one8.Decemberisthe____monthofayear,butsnotthecoldestmonth.C.itsD.onesA.ninthB.tenthC.eleventhD.twelfth9.---HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?----Heisverypopular___us.A.toB.forC.withD.by10.---Whatwouldyouliketoordernow?---____.A.IwanttobuyaT-shirtformysonB.dlikeabeefsteakandaglassofbeerC.dliketobookaroomfortwodaysD.Iplantoexchangesomemoney11.---CanyouspeakEnglish?---Yes,Ican，___Icantspeakitverywell.A.orB.andC.soD.but12.---Wecangetknowledge___frombooks___fromlife.---Yes,Icantagreemore.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;and13.---Youdbettereatlessandexercisemoretoloseyourweight.---Itstoodifficult,thoughyouradviceis___.D.not;butA.helpfulB.harmfulC.carefulD.thankful14.---Doyoulikethefilmwesawyesterday?---Perfect.’veneverseena___onebefore.A.good15.____enoughtime,IamsureIcanfinishtheworkontime.A.GiveB.GivenC.TogiveD.Giving16.---Whatwouldyouliketodo?B.betterC.badD.worse---’dliketo___forapositionofsalesmanager.A.askB.lookC.applyD.search17.Inthepastfewyearsgreatchanges____inmyhometown.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.tookplaceD.weretakenplace18.---Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?英语部分第2页（共2页）---Ridingabike___metenminutesA.spendsB.costsC.takes19.___GreatWallisoneof____greatestwondersintheworld.A./;theB.The;/C./;/D.The;theD.pays20.---Jack,splayfootball.---___A.Notatall.B.sallright.C.Youarewelcome.D.Goodidea.21.---Whatkindofteacherdoyouprefer?---Iprefertheteacher___classisinteresting.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.what22.---WouldyouliketogoshoppingonSunday?---Sorry,Ihavequitealotof___todo.A.jobB.houseworkC.thingD.activity23.---___willyourfathercomeback?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar24.---Whataboutthecake?----It___.A.istasteddeliciousB.istasteddeliciouslyC.tastesdelicious25.---___?D.tastesdeliciously---Itstartsat7:00pm.A.WhattimeisitB.WhatcanIdoforyouC.WhendoesthemeetingstartD.Howdoyouusuallyarriveatschool第三节完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Chinahasseentheuseofcreditcardsspreadquicklyandreshapeitspeople’sshoppinghabitsinthe26fewyears.27cashisstillthemainformofpayment,英语部分第3页（共3页）mostcreditcardholdersprefer28theircreditcardsforpaymentasaconvenientsubstitute(替代)to29pilesofbanknotesaround,30areportonSunday.Thereportsaidfour31tenXiamenconsumers(消费者)nowown32onecreditcard.CreditcardholdersinXiamenputanaverageof50percentoftheir33incomeintheircreditcardaccount.Ofcourse,consumerswillalsobenefit34increasinglyintense(激烈的)competitionamonglocalandforeign35,whoaretryingtogettheircreditcardsintothewalletsofthemillionsofChinesebigspenders.26.A.lastB.mostC.leastD.next27.A.When28.A.useB.WhileC.AsD.WhatB.usedC.thanusingC.carryingC.accordingtoC.nexttoC.atleastC.monthC.toD.touseD.carriesD.thankstoD.infrontofD.athomeD.day29.A.carry30.A.dueto31.A.outof32.A.atlast33.A.monthly34.A.byB.carriedB.owingtoB.awayfromB.atonceB.dailyB.fromD.with35.A.schoolsB.factoriesC.companiesD.banks第二部分阅读理解36~40写R41~55题是选择题，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Passage1ItwasMothersDayandIwasshoppingatasupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wesawthatanelderlywomanfallingoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Fortunatelyalotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.Tenysonbecameveryworriedaboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.Hesaidtome,Mom,itsnotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.Whyshouldntwebuytheladyaflower?Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwasamazedthathedcomeupwiththisidea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowersellerwhatwewanted.Just英语部分第4页（共4页）takeit,”shereplied.“Icanttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfuldeed.”Wewentthereandgavetheflowertothewomanshusband.Itoldhimitwasfrommyson.Theoldmansaid,Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,Youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMothersDaytoyou.”Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Regardlessofbeingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.36.ThestoryhappenedonChristmasDay.37.Theelderlycouplefellonthefloor.38.Theflowersellerttaketheirmoneyfortheflower.39.Themotherandhersonboughtthewomanabunchofflowers.40.Fromthestory,wecanknowthelittleboywasverykind.Passage2ItwasaweekafterChristmas.Afterbreakfast,Mrs.Lawsonstartedtosortallthegiftsinhersonsroom.ShesuddenlynoticedthatalmostallthegiftsweremadeinChina.Ah,thatsinteresting!,thoughtMrs.Lawson.Afterlunch,shedrovetoashoppingcentertobuyapairofnewshoesforhersonandcandlesforherdaughtersbirthdaycake.ShewassurprisedtofindthatalltheshoestherewerefromChinaandallthecandleswerealsofromChina.Well,thatssurprising!,saidMrs.Lawsontoherself.Intheafternoonshedrovebackhome.Asshesatonthesofainthelivingroomforagoodrest,shelookedaroundandwasevenmoresurprised.ThelabelmadeinChina”iseverywhere.ItisseenonthescreenoftheTV,inthepileoftennisshoesbythedoor,inthecolorfullightsontheChristmastree,onthelovelydressofthedoll....Atdinnertimethedoorbellrang.ItwasMr.Lawson.Honey,IjustboughtanewCD.Thebandhasaveryfunnyname!Look!”Mrs.Lawsonwasmostsurprised.OnthecoveroftheCDshefoundEverythingismadeinChina!”41.WhatdidMrs.Lawsonsuddenlynotice?A.ShefoundmanygiftsinhersonsroomB.Shefoundsomeinterestingthings.C.Shenoticedapairofnewshoesinherroom.D.ShefoundthatalmostallthepresentsinhersonsroomweremadeinChina.42.Fromthepassage,wecanknow______.英语部分第5页（共5页）A.Mrs.LawsonhasthreechildrenB.Mrs.LawsonhasasonandadaughterC.Mrs.LawsonsdaughterwasbornonChristmasDayD.Mrs.LawsonschildrenwereborninChina43.WhatwasNOT提到)inthispassagethatwasmadeinChina?A.Doorbell.B.ThescreenoftheC.Tennisshoes.D.ColorfullightsontheChristmastree.44.Whatdoestheitalicized(斜体的)wordband”meaninthefourthparagraph?A.捆绑.B.级别C.橡皮筋D.乐队45.Whendidthisstoryhappen?A.Aroundthenewyear.B.BeforeChristmasDay.C.IntheSpringFestival.D.OnChristmasDay.Passage3Airisthemixtureofgasesthatyoubreathe.Youcannotsee,smellortasteairbutitisaroundyou.Layersofairsurroundtheearth,too,makinguptheearthsatmosphere.Oxygenisagasfoundintheair.Allanimals,includinghumans,needittostayalive.Nitrogenandoxygenarethetwomaingasesintheair.Aboutone-fifthoftheairyoubreatheisoxygen.Airalsocontainstinyamountsofagascalledcarbondioxide.Animalstakeintheoxygenfromtheairandbreatheoutawastegas---carbondioxide.Plantsdotheopposite.Theytakeincarbondioxidefromtheairandturnitintooxygen.Theoxygenisgivenoffthroughtheirleaves.Whenthewindblowsitisreallyaironthemove.Ifyoustandoutsideonawindydayyoucanfeelthisflowingairasitrushespastyou.46.Whatsthefollowingisrightaccordingtothispassage?A.Airisamixtureofgases.B.Youcantseetheairbutyoucansmellit.C.Oxygenisair,andairisoxygen.D.Aircontainsonlynitrogenandoxygen.47.Whatdoestheitalicized(斜体的)wordit”refertointhethirdline?A.Allanimals.B.Humanbeings.C.Air.D.Oxygen英语部分第6页（共6页）48.Whichofthefollowingcangiveoffoxygen?A.HumanbeingsB.Animals49.WhatstheChinesemeaningof“carbondioxide?A.一氧化碳B.碳元素C.二氧化碳D.氧气C.PandasD.Plants50.Whichofthefollowingaboutwindisrightaccordingtothispassage?A.Wecantfeelthewind.B.Youcanfeeltheflowingair.C.Thewindismovingfromthesky.D.Windhasnothingtodowithair.Passage4Astudysuggeststhatdirtyaircanreducelungdevelopment.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniainLosAngelespublishedtheirworkinamagazine.About1,700childrenfromdifferentcommunitiesinSouthernCaliforniatookpartinthestudy.Thescientiststestedthechildreneveryyearforeightyears,startingatageten.Theysaythisisthelongeststudyeverdoneonairpollutionandthehealthofchildren.Thescientistsfoundthatchildrenwholivedinareaswiththedirtiestairwerefivetimesmorelikelytogrowupwithweaklungs.Manywereusinglessthaneightypercentofnormallungstrengthtobreathe.Thedamagefromdirtyairwasasbadasthatfoundinchildrenwithparentswhosmoke.Childrenwithreducedlungpowermaysuffermoresevere(严重的)effectsfromacommoncold,forexample.Buttheresearchersexpressgreaterconcernsaboutlong-termeffects.Theysayadultsnormallybegintoloseonepercentoftheirlungpowereachyearafteragetwenty.Thedoctorsnotethatweaklungactivityisthesecondleadingcauseofearlydeathsamongadults.Thefirstissmoking.51.Whofoundoutthedirtyaircanreducelungdevelopmentaccordingtothispassage?A.AmericanscientistsC.CanadianscientistsB.EnglishresearchersD.Australianresearchers52.AstudydonebyresearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaindicatesthat.A.1,700childrenfromSouthernCaliforniahaveweaklungactivities英语部