娄底市中考英语试题(湖南娄底英语)

2020年娄底市中考英语试题（湖南娄底英语）英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。2．试题卷共

55小题加书面表达题。共

100分。120分钟完卷。3．本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有

1个。不选、多项选择、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄录英语答案的，均不给分。4．所有答案都必然按要求在答题卡中相对应题号下填涂或书写，要求填涂正确、书写工整、清楚、规范，卷面洁净。5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分不交回，答题卡按要求密封装订成册。Ⅰ、知识运用〔两个部分，共20小题，计20分〕A〕单项选择〔共10小题，计10分〕从A、B、C3个选项中选出1个能填入所给句子空白处的最正确答案。1.—WhydoyoulikeMary?—Becausesheishonestgirl.A.aB.anC.the2.—Howheavilyitrainedthisearlymorning.—Yes.Butofthestudentsinourclasswaslateforschool.A.someB.noneC.all3.—WhereisPeter?—Hevolleyballwithhisfriendsintheschoolgym.A.playsB.playedC.isplaying4.—MyspokenEnglishispoor,whatshallIdo?—JoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopractice，you’llit?A.begoodatB.dropinC.dealwith5.—MustIbeinhospitalforaweek，Doctor?—No，you.Youcangobackhometomorrow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.must6.—It’ssaidthatyouhavemovedintoanewhouse.—Yeah，andweneedtobuysomeinthemallnearby.A.foodB.furnitureC.hamburger7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecake?—Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes.A.goodC.well8.—Lucy’sskirtisblack.Whatabout?—Mineiswhite.A.youB.yourC.yours9.—It’sveryimportantustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.—Yes.Youmusttrytomakeitcarefully.A.ofB.forC.to10.—Shedoesn’tlikegeography，doesshe?—.A.Yes，shedoesB.Yes，shedoesn’tC.No，shedoesB〕完形填空〔共10小题，计10分〕通读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，此后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最正确答案。WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo，Iusedtoaskmymotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid，〝Doityourself，dear.〞Iwasnot11atall.Ithoughtshewasthe12motherintheworld!Forexample，oneday，Idecidedto13somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmy14tohelpmecleanit，15shestillsaid，〝Doityourself，girl.〞Becauseofmy〝lazymother〞，Ihaveto16myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents17Ievenhavetogotothedentistbymyself.Itisreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell，butIhavelearned18.Astimegoesby，Iunderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleveranddiligent(勤劳的)19agreatmother!A20motherisworth〔等值于〕onehundredteachers!Don’tyouthinkso?11.A.oldB.gladC.thin12.A.tallestB.mostfoolishC.laziest13.A.leaveB.inviteC.visit14.A.motherB.fatherC.brother15.A.orB.whenC.but16.A.washB.leadC.knock17.A.dohouseworkB.goswimmingC.gocamping18.A.onshowB.bymistakeC.alot19.A.WhichB.WhatC.Who20.A.youngB.goodC.happyⅡ、阅读理解得〔五个部分，共25小题，计50分〕A〕阅读下边的短文，判断短文后边的句子能否符合短文内容。符合的写〔A〕，不符合的写〔B〕。〔10分〕Itwasacoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn’ttakeevenonepassenger〔乘客〕allday.Whenhewentbytherailwaystation，hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohedrovetohimandasked，〝Whereareyougoing，sir?〞TotheRedHotel，〞theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis，hedidn’tfeelhappyanymore.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasneartherailwaystation.Butsuddenly，hehadanidea.Hetooktheyoungmanthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime，theyarrivedatthehotel.〝Hereweare!Youshouldpaymefifteendollars，please，〞thetaxidriversaidtotheyoungman.〝What?Fifteendollars!DoyouthinkI’mafool?Onlylastweek，ItookataxifromtherailwaystationtothishotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip.〞21.Thedriverwasnothappybeforehesawtheyoungman.ItisveryfarfromtherailwaystationtotheRedHotel.Theyoungmanwascheated〔骗〕.Thetwotaxidriverswerebothhonest.Maybethetaxidrivergotthirteendollarsatlast.B〕阅读下边的短文，并做后边的题目，从A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提咨询题或达成句子的最正确答案。〔10分〕EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes，everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork，beef，chicken，fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—〝dumplings〞.Itmeans〝cometogether〞.Onthedaybeforethefestival，parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve〔大年夜〕，allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance，someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal，theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.26.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?A.TheMidAutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.Children’sDay.27.WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.28.isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.A.ChickenB.DumplingC.Fish29.What’sthemeaningofthefood〝dumplings〞forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival?A.Lookup.B.Helpyourself.C.Cometogether.30.ThefamilywhentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.A.giveeachotherthebestwishesB.buyeachotherpresentsC.sing，danceandplaycardsC〕阅读下边表格内容，从每题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最正确答案。ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelstressedToomuchhomework.Don’tMakeaplanforstudyandhaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Findtimetorelax.hobbies.GetToomuchhomework.BadDohomeworkorreadinashortsighted〔近视〕studyhabits.correctway.FightwitheachotherDon’tknowhowtogetonMakemorefriendsandwellwithclassmates.understandeachother.Don’tliketostudyThebadinfluenceofcomputerPlaycomputergamesjustforagamesshorttime.GetfatHavemorepocketmoneytoUseyourpocketmoneytodobuysnacks.Don’tliketodoexercise.31.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Four.B.Five.Whatproblemsarecausedbytoomuchhomework?Getfat.Fightwitheachother.C.Feelstressedandgetshortsighted.33.IfSimonisfeelingstressed，heshould.A.domuchmorehomeworkB.buysomesnacksC.makeaplanforstudyandhobbies34.Peterdoesn’tlikestudy.Maybehe.A.playstoomanycomputergamesB.hasnopocketmoneyC.getsfatterandfatter35.isagoodwayforstudentstostopfights.A.DoinglesshomeworkB.LearninghowtomakefriendsC.Playingcomputergames

somethingmeaningful(存心义).Doexerciseeveryday.C.Six.D〕阅读下边的短文，依据短文内容回答以下咨询题。〔10分〕Newrulesandbehaviourstandards(行为规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameout〔宣告〕inMarch.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercheated(舞弊)inanexam?Don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinghoneststudentsshoulddo.Domoreatschool.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBirdlovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!Inthatway，youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotect〔爱惜〕them.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou’llfindanotherearthinspaceinthefuture.Everyone’snewideasareimportant.Protectyourself.Hasathiefevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don’tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogobackhomelate，youshouldletyourparentsknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudy.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren’tforkids，sotrytolookatthegoodwebpages〔网页〕.Youcanusethewebpagesforfunorhomework.Whatshouldthebeststudentsdoinanexam?Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetogobackhomelate?.Whatcanthechildrenusethegoodwebpagesfor?39.Whendidthenewrulescomeout?40.Whichnewideadoyouthinkmaycometrue?E〕任务型阅读〔共5小题，计10分〕阅读下边的短文，依据短文内容，达成表格。〔每空填1至3个词〕Chinahasdecidedtostoptheuseoffreeplasticbags.Supermarkets，shopsandoutlets(经销)inChinacan’tofferplasticbagsanymore.Everyyear，peopleusetoomanyplasticbags.Theythrowthemhereandthereaftertheyhaveusedthem.Thegovernmenthasdoneitsbesttodealwiththembutfailed.Whileweofferquickservice〔服务〕tocustomers，theplasticbagspollutewater，earthandair，andtheywastetheoil.Thegovernmentaskspeopletogobacktocarryclothbagsandusebasketswhentheygotobuysomething.Theclothbagsandthebasketscanbeusedagainandagain.Manymonthshavepassed.Theenvironmenthasbeenimprovedalot.ActionMakeadecisiontostoptheuseof41.42.Supermarkets，shopsandoutletsAdvantageOffer43.servicetocustomersDisadvantagePollutewater，earthandairandwaste44.WhatshouldwedoGobacktocarryclothbagsanduse45.Ⅲ、写作技术〔三个部分，共

30分〕A〕达成对话〔共5小题，计10分〕通读下边的对话，此后依据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi，David!46?B:Hi，Sarah!IamgoingtoseeAnna.Sheisinhospital.A:47?B:Shehadatrafficaccidentonherwaytoschoolandwashurt.48.Isthereanythingserious?Yes，thereissomethingwrongwithherhead.A:Oh，myGod!49.B:Ihopeso，too.A:50?B:Sure.Let’sgo!B〕翻译〔共5小题，计10分〕阅读下边的短文，将划线句子翻译成中文。51.Todaylifeismuchbetterthanbefore.Visionphone(可视电话)isusedinsomeprovinces.Maybeitwillbeusedineveryfamily.Peoplecanhaveanexaminationabouttheirhealthwithoutadoctororanurseintheroom.52.Nowsomepeopledosomeshoppingathome.53.Andhowaboutoureducation?Therehavebeenmoreeducational(教育的)programsontheradio，onTVorontheInternet.Somechildrenliveveryfarawayfromtheirschools，moreandmoreofthemdon’tneedtogotoschooleverydaynow.Theycanstudyathome.54.TeachersteachthemontheInternet.Inthefuture，eachfamilywillhavearobot.55.Robotswillhelppeoplewiththeirhousework.Insomeyearspeoplecanhaveatriponthemoonandsomepeoplecanliveundertheseainhotsummer.C〕书面表达〔

10分〕ZhouHui和GeBin关怀下有了显然的进步。

是〝一帮一〞活动中结成的一对学习伙伴。ZhouHui在请依据下表信息写一篇60字左右的短文。〔开头已写出，

GeBin的不计入总词数〕ZhouHuiGeBin

Inthepastdidn’tlistencarefullyinhisclasgameseverydayNowstudyhardgetonwellwithhisclassmates

like

toplaycomputerMakeZhouHuibeinterestedinhisstudyHelpZhouHuiwithhisstudy2018年娄底市初中毕业学业考试一试题卷英语参照答案及评分标准一、参照答案1—5BBCAB6—10BACBA11—15BCBAC16—20AACBB21—25ABABA26—30BCBCA31—35BCCAB36.Theyshouldnotcheat./Theyshouldbehonest.37.Weshoul