新应用大学英语第三册book3-Unit-2-Friendship-building课件

Unit2FriendshipBuilding

Unit2FriendshipBuilding

1quoteastatisticquotationquotationmark“”temporarypermanentindifferentbeindifferenttoquoteastatistic2ObjectivesAfterstudyingthisunit,youwillbeableto:understandfriendship;knowdifferenttypesoffriendship;presentaviewpointinanargumentation;applyconversiontotranslation;dealwithdilemmaswithfriendsatwork.ObjectivesAfterstudyingthis31.IdestroymyenemieswhenImakethemmyfriends.—AbrahamLincoln与敌为友不就等于摧毁敌人吗？化干戈为玉帛，化敌为友！2.Nopermanentenemies,nopermanentfriends,andonlypermanentinterests.没有持久的朋友，亦没有持久的敌人，只有持久的利益。这句话，长期以来被作为揭露西方资本主义国家唯利是图丑恶嘴脸的明证。请在此输入您的标题1.IdestroymyenemieswhenI43.Thefriendshipbetweengentlemenappearsindifferentbutispurelikewater.—Zhuangzi君子之交淡如水

4.Don’texpectyourfriendtobeaperfectperson,buthelpyourfriendtobecomeaperfectperson.That’struefriendship!MotherTeresa特蕾莎修女（BlessedTeresaofCalcutta，1910年8月27日－1997年9月5日），又称作德兰修女、特里莎修女、泰瑞莎修女，是世界著名的天主教慈善工作者，主要替印度加尔各答的穷人服务。因其一生致力于消除贫困，于1979年得到诺贝尔和平奖。2003年10月被教皇约翰·保罗二世列入了天主教宣福名单Beatification，特蕾莎修女的名称也因此变为真福特雷莎修女（BlessedTeresa）。

3.Thefriendshipbetweengent5Proverbsrelatedtofriends.1.Maybeyouforgetthosewholaughedwithyou;Butyouwillrememberforeverthosewhoshedtearswithyou.——KahlilGibran和你一同笑过的人,你可能把他忘掉；但是和你一同哭过的人,你却永远无法忘记.——纪伯伦2.Anyonecansympathizewiththesufferingsofafriend,butitrequiresaveryfinenaturetosympathizewithafriend’ssuccess.——OscarWilde谁都能够同情朋友的痛苦,但对朋友的成功也感同身受,就要有非常高贵的品格了.——王尔德3.Atruefriendisonesoulintwobodies.——Aristotle真正的朋友是异体同心.——亚里士多德Proverbsrelatedtofriends.64.Prosperitymakesfriends,adversitytriesthem.——PubliusSyrus富贵交友易,患难见真情.5.Publicityattractsfriends,prosperityattachesfriends,butadversityistheacidtestoftruefriends.——Seneca盛名招来朋友,成功来自朋友,而逆境乃真正友谊之试金石.——塞涅卡6.Thereisnomanthatimparthisjoystohisfriends,butthathejoythemore;andnomanthatimparthisgrieftohisfriends,buthegrievetheless.——F.Bacon与朋友分享欢乐者,无不欢乐倍增；与朋友分享悲伤者,无不悲伤减半.——培根4.Prosperitymakesfriends,ad77.Thefriendshipbetweengentlemenappearsindifferentbutispurelikewater;thefriendshipbetweenmeanmenisassweetaswine.——Confucius君子之交淡如水；小人之交甘若醴.——孔子8.Amanwithfewfriendsisonlyhalfdeveloped;therearewholesidesofhisnaturewhicharelockedupandneverbeenexpressed.Hecannotunlockthemhimself,hecannotevendiscoverthem.Friendsalonecanstimulatehimandopenhim.——RandolphBourne朋友寥寥无几得人成长不全,他的本性中有不少被封闭的和从未显露的层面；他自己无法开启,甚至不会发现,唯有友人才能激励他,启发他.——伦道夫.伯恩9.Youshalljudgeamanbyhisfoesaswellasbyhisfriends.——JosephConrad你可以通过一个人的朋友,也可以通过一个人的敌人来判断他的为人.——约瑟夫.康拉德

7.Thefriendshipbetweengent810.Beslowinchoosingafriend;slowerinchanger.——BenjaminFranklin选择朋友要慎重,改换朋友更要慎重.——本杰明.富兰克林11.Atruefriendisonewhooverlooksyourfailuresandtoleratesyoursuccesses.——DougLarson真正的朋友从不追究你的过错,也不嫉妒你的成功.——道格.拉森10.Beslowinchoosingafrie91.Friendship:Discussion

Friendshipischerishedby

peopleinallculturesandtherearealargenumber

ofidiomsandproverbsrelatedtoitineverylanguage.HereisalistofEnglishidiomsofthiskind:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.患难见真情。得朋友难，失朋友易。1.Friendship:Discussion10DiscussionAfriendtoallisafriendtonone./Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.Booksandfriendsshouldbefewbutgood.Eventhebestfriendsmustpart.滥交友者无友。没有十全十美的朋友。物以类聚，人以群分。读书如交友，应求少而精。朋友虽好，总有一别。DiscussionAfriendtoallisa11Everythingisgoodwhennew,butfriendswhenold.Falsefriendsareworsethanopenenemies.Oldfriendsandoldwinearebest.东西是新的好，朋友是老的亲。虚伪的朋友比公开的敌人更坏。陈酒味醇，老友情深。Everythingisgoodwhennew,b12ToWangLunByLiBaiI'monboard;We'reabouttosail,Whenthere'sstampingandsingingonshore;PeachBlossomPoolisathousandfeetdeep,Yetnotsodeep,WangLun,asyourloveforme.赠汪伦

李白乘舟将欲行，

忽闻岸上踏歌声。

桃花潭水深千尺，

不及汪伦送我情。PoemAppreciation

ToWangLunPoemAppreciatio13Canyougivesomeexamplesofgreatfriendship?MarxandEngelsMarxvaluedEngels’friendshipsohighlythatheoncesaidhelovedandadmiredhisfriendverymuch.EngelshadbeenaidingMarxwhosufferedgreatlyfrombitterpoverty.WereitnotforthehelpMarxobtainedfromEngels,Marxwouldhardlyhavebeenabletoovercomepovertyandhesurelywouldnothaveleftbehindhimamonument.Canyougivesomeexamplesof14新应用大学英语第三册book3-Unit-2-Friendship-building课件15relativerelevantcommitteecommunitycommunicaterelative16Part1Part1171SusanHarrison,mymother-in-law,diedseveralmonthsagoafteralongandcourageousbattlewithcancer.Likemostofus,shewasnotfamous.Ifyoudidn’tknowher,youprobablydidn’tknowofher.ShelivedintherelativelysmallcommunityofSavannah,Georgia.2Yetshedidsomeamazingthingsthere—shewasthefirstordainedwomanDeaconinGeorgia,shefoundedasoupkitchen,andshehelpedcreatetheSavannahHomelessAuthority.Inadditiontoraisingthreechildrenand,somewouldsay,ahusband.3Oneoftheproblemswefacedafterherdeathwasfindingachurchbigenoughtoholdthepeoplewhowantedtoattendherfuneral.Wepickedthelargestonewecouldfind,withseatingfor600,andstillmanyhadtostandinthebackandalongtheaisles.4Susanhadaparticularqualitythatdrewpeoplein.Itwasn’theraccomplishments.Itwasn’tmoney.Shehadnoaccesstofamousorimportantpeople.Shecouldn’thireyou;shewasn’tasteppingstone.5Susanwas,quitesimply,areallygoodfriend,whichisanart.Tobeagoodfriend,youhavetogiveofyourself,butnotsomuchthatyouloseyourself.Youneedtoknowwhatyouwantandpursueitwhilehelpingothersachievewhattheywant.Youneedtohavepersonalitywhilemakingroomforandsupportingotherpeople’spersonalities.Youneedtocareaboutandevenlovepeopleyoumightdisagreewith(I’mprettysureshedidn’tvoteforthesamecandidatesasherhusband).Youneedtobewillingtogiveatleastasmuchas,ifnotmorethan,youtake.TheintroductionofSusanHarrisonWhatSusandidinherlife.Manypeoplewantedtoattendherfuneral.Susan’suniquecharacteristictodrawpeoplein.HowtobeagoodfriendinSusan’sopinion?1SusanHarrison,mymother-in18DepthReadingPartⅠ(Paragraghs1-5)Q:Fromparagraph1onpage28:whoisSusan?Sheistheauthor’smother-in-law,wholivedintherelativelysmallcommunityofSavannah,Georgia.A:

in-law:arelativebymarriagefather-in-lawson-in-lawdaughter-in-lawDepthReadingPartⅠ(Parag19DepthReadingPartⅠ(Paragraghs1-5)Q:Fromparagraph2onpage28:whatkindofamazingthingsdidSusando?Shewasthe1stordainedwomanDeaconinGeorgia,shefoundedasoupkitchen,andshehelpedcreatetheSavannahHomelessAuthority.A:

ordain:Vt委任，任命，正式任命（某人）为牧师，授予（某人圣职）e.g.MotherTeresawasordainedaCatholicpriestin1948byPopePiusXII.特蕾莎修女在1948年被教皇庇护十二世任命为天主教神父。流浪者之家DepthReadingPartⅠ(Parag20SentenceanalysisPara31)seating:n.座位;座位数e.g.Thestadium(体育场)hasbeenfittedwithseatingfor34,000spectators（观众）.【拓展】seat:v.给……提供座位；容纳下……人…withseatingfor600,…e.g.Thestadiumseats34,000.2)该句可理解为：withacapacityofproviding600seatsforpeople。SentenceanalysisPara31)s21DepthReadingPartⅠ(Paragraghs1-5)Q:Fromparagraph5onpage28:Howtobeagoodfriend?Youhavetogiveofyourself,butnotsomuchthatyouloseyourself.Youneedtoknowwhatyouwantandpursueitwhilehelpingothersachievewhattheywant.Youneedtohavepersonalitywhilemakingroomforandsupportingotherpeople’spersonalities.Youneedtocareaboutandevenlovepeopleyoumightdisagreewith.Youneedtobewillingtogiveatleastasmuchasyoutake.A:

=havethefreedomtogetyourowncharacteristics=atthesametime,youshallalsobetolerateenoughofthecharacteristicsofotherpeopleandevenencouragethem.DepthReadingPartⅠ(Parag22大西洋岸港口古城萨凡纳Savannah大西洋岸港口古城萨凡纳Savannah23A

soupkitchen（施粥场）,

isaplacewhere

food

isofferedtothehungryforfreeoratabelowmarket

price.Q:Whatisasoupkitchen？A

soupkitchen（施粥场）,

isapla24Mr.

Brown

died

yesterday,

areyou

goingto

attend

his

funeral?

布朗先生昨天去世了，你会去参加他的葬礼吗?。Mr.

Brown

died

yesterday,

are25aisleaisle266.Shehadnoaccesstofamousorimportantpeople.

haveaccessto:（有权限）使用，接近e.g.①Onlythehighrankedofficershaveaccesstothisfile.②OntheInternet,customershaveaccesstoaroundthe-clockcustomercarerepresentativeswhocanhelpwiththeirproblems.6.Shehadnoaccesstofamous27Part2Part2286Thisisaprettypredictablerecipeforhappiness.Givingtoothers—areliablewayoffosteringfriendships—makesushappierthantakingthingsforourselves.AccordingtoaresearchledbyDr.ElizabethDunnattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,moneycanbuyhappiness…aslongasyouspenditonotherpeople.7Researchersconductedthreestudies.First,theysurveyedmorethan600Americansandfoundthatspendingmoneyongiftsandcharitiesledtogreaterhappinessthanspendingmoneyononeself.9Finally,theresearcherssimplygavemoneytoanumberofpeople,instructingsometospendthemoneyonthemselvesandotherstospendthemoneyonothers.Attheendoftheday,thosewhospentmoneyonothersseemedtobehappier.8Thentheylookedatworkerswhohadjustreceivedbonusesandfoundthattheirhappinesswasnotbasedonthesizeoftheirbonusbutonthedecisiontheymadeaboutwhattodowithwhateveramountofmoneytheyreceived.Thosewhospentmoreoftheirbonusonotherswerehappierthanthosewhospentthemoneyonthemselves.AresultofaresearchledbyDr.Elizabeth.Thestudyonover600Americansanditsresult.Thestudyonworkerswithbonusesanditsresult.Thestudyonanumberofpeopleanditsresult.6Thisisaprettypredictable29DepthReadingPartII(paragraphs6-9)Q:accordingtoparagraph6onpage28:What’stheresultoftheresearchledbyDr.ElizabethDunn?A:

Moneycanbuyhappiness…aslongasyouspenditonotherpeople.Q:accordingtoparagraphs7-9Whoweretheresearchobjectofthethreestudies?A:

Theobjectincludes:morethan600Americans;theworkerswhohadjustreceivedbonuses;Andanumberofpeoplewhoreceivedmoneyfromtheresearchers.DepthReading30reciperecipe31世界最美校园--英属哥伦比亚大学到底有多牛？

世界最美校园--英属哥伦比亚大学到底有多牛？

32

Theresultsofthreestudies1.spendingmoneyongiftsandcharitiesledtogreaterhappinessthanspendingmoneyononeself.2.Thosewhospentmoreoftheirbonusonotherswerehappierthanthosewhospentthemoneyonthemselves.3.thosewhospentmoneyonothersseemedtobehappierTheresultsofthreestudies133Part3Part33410Sohavingfriendsandtreatingthemgenerouslyisclearlyawinningstrategyinlife.Butwhataboutbusiness?11

IfyouwatchevenasingleepisodeofanyrealityTVshowbasedonacompetition—TheApprentice,Survivor,TopChef,America’sNextTopModel,TheBachelor,TheAmazingRace;itdoesn’tmatterwhichone—you’llhearasinglephrasecomeupmoreoftenthananyother:“I’mnotheretomakefriends!”Apparentlymanyofthecontestantsbelievethatinordertowinyoucan’tbeworriedabouthowyouaffectothers.AsonecontestantonTheApprenticesoeloquentlysaid,“We’renotheretomakefriends.It’snothingpersonal.”Isthattrue?Arewebetteroffbeingcutthroatthancollaborative?12Well,let’slookatthedata.Ifyou’relookingforajobyou’dbetterhavefriends.Thenumber-onewaypeoplefindnewjobsisreferralsbyfriends.13Onceyou’reonthejob,havingabestfriendatworkisastrongpredictorofsuccess.Peoplemightdefine“best”loosely(thinkofthisaskindergartenwhereyoucanhavemorethanone“best”friend),butaccordingtoaGallupOrganizationstudyofmorethanfivemillionworkersover35,56%ofthepeoplewhosaytheyhaveabestfriendatworkareengaged,productive,andsuccessfulwhileonly8%oftheoneswhodon’tare.14Andanotherremarkablestudy,spanningdecades,revealedthatfriendshipsinhighschoolwereastrongpredictorofincreasedwagesinadulthood—tothetuneof2%perpersonwhoconsideredyouaclosefriend.Inotherwords,ifinhighschoolthreepeoplelistedyouasoneoftheirclosestsame-sexfriends,yourearningsinadulthoodwouldbe6%higher.Thisparagraphplaysaroleofconnectingtheprecedingandthefollowing.Thecontestants’opiniononmakingfriendsinrealityTVshows.Thedataofthenumber-onewaypeoplefindanewjob.ThedataandresultofaGallupOrganizationstudyonhavingabestfriend.Thedataandresultofanotherremarkablestudyonclosefriends.10Sohavingfriendsandtreat35DepthReadingPartII(paragraphs6-9)Q:accordingtoparagraph6onpage28:What’stheresultoftheresearchledbyDr.ElizabethDunn?A:

Moneycanbuyhappiness…aslongasyouspenditonotherpeople.Q:accordingtoparagraphs7-9Whoweretheresearchobjectofthethreestudies?A:

Theobjectincludes:morethan600Americans;theworkerswhohadjustreceivedbonuses;Andanumberofpeoplewhoreceivedmoneyfromtheresearchers.DepthReading36SentenceanalysisPara10该句可以理解为：Butwhatshallwedoinbusiness?Isitalsotruethathavingfriendsandtreatingthemgenerouslyisclearlyawinningstrategyinbusiness?Butwhataboutbusiness?SentenceanalysisPara10该句可37SentenceanalysisPara11bebetteroff:becomebetterorricher.源于bewelloff（处境良好）比较级说明处境变化。情况好转，变得富裕

Arewebetteroffbeingcutthroatthancollaborative?本剧可以理解为：相互碾压一定比相互合作的结果更好吗？e.g.①Sheiswelloff;andshewouldbebetteroffifshecouldletgooffthetrivial（琐碎的，微不足道的）.

②Atleastyouarebetteroffthanthosepeoplewhotriedandfailed.SentenceanalysisPara11be38SentenceanalysisPara12referrals:n.推荐Thenumber-onewaypeoplefindnewjobsisreferralsfromfriends.【拓展】approveapprovaldenydenialdisposedisposalrefuserefusalremoveremovalsurvivesurvivalSentenceanalysisPara12ref39DepthReadingPartⅢ(paragraphs10-14)Q:AccordingtoPara.13,What’stheresultofaGallupOrganizationstudyofmorethan5millionworkersover35?A:

56%ofthepeoplewhosaystheyhaveabestfriendatworkareengaged,productive,andsuccessfulwhileonly8%oftheoneswhodon’tare.该句是一个省略句其完整形式为：…whileonly8%oftheoneswhodon’t(saytheyhaveabestfriend)are(engaged).DepthReading40SentenceanalysisPara15该句中who引导定语从句修饰people，是指“声称不是来交朋友的那些参赛者”。定语从句是由关系代词或者关系副词引导，用于修饰先行词的从句结构。本文中大量使用定语从句，用于区分限定各种不同行为的研究对象。如：…workerswhohadjustreceivedbonuses…Thosewhospentmoreoftheirbonusonotherswerehappierthanthosewhospentthemoneyonthemselves.(inParagraph8)…thepeoplewhosaythey’renotheretomakefriendsdon’twin.…thosewhospentmoneyonothersseemedtobehappier.(inParagraph9)…56%ofthepeoplewhosaytheyhaveabestfriendatwork…whileonly8%oftheoneswhodon’tare.(inParagraph13)SentenceanalysisPara15该句中41competition—TheApprentice

competition—TheApprentice

421

学徒；徒弟

An

apprentice

isayoungpersonwhoworksforsomeoneinordertolearntheirskill.E.g.Istartedoffasanapprenticeandworkedmywayup...我从学徒开始干起，逐步上升。2VERB

使拜师于；使当…的学徒

IwasapprenticedtoabuilderwhenIwasfourteen.14岁时，我拜一个建筑工人为师当学徒。apprentice1

学徒；徒弟

An

apprentice

isayou43cutthroatcompetitionI

was

a

complete

innocent

in

the

cutthroat

world

of

high

finance.

我在竞争中残酷的金融圈里算是个完全无知的人。cutthroatcutthroatcompetitioncutthroat441V

合作，协作(尤指著书或做研究)

HecollaboratedwithhissonMichaelontheEnglishtranslationofatextonfoodproduction.他和儿子迈克尔合作，把一篇介绍食品生产的文章译成了英文。2VERB

通（敌）;勾结(敌人)

Hewasaccusedofhavingcollaboratedwiththesecretpolice.他被控与秘密警察勾结。collaborate1V

合作，协作(尤指著书或做研究)

collaborate45..acollaborativeresearchproject...协作研究项目V.collaborateN.collaborationAdj.collaborativecollaborative..acollaborativeresearchpro46盖洛普公司由美国著名的社会科学家乔治.盖洛普博士于1935年创立，是全球知名的民意测验和商业调查/咨询公司。GallupOrganization盖洛普公司由美国著名的社会科学家乔治.盖洛普博士于1935年47教皇皮乌斯十二世

(2010)PopePiusXII教皇皮乌斯十二世48Part4Part44915Thehappytruthisthatthepeoplewhosaythey’renotheretomakefriendsdon’twin.That’strueforrealityTVshows.It’strueforbusiness.Andit’strueforlife.Inotherwords,it’saprettygoodbetthatwereallyareheretomakefriends.Thisparagraphcomestothetheme:Nomatterinbusinessorlife,makingfriendswillbeveryimportantforyoursuccess.15Thehappytruthisthatthe50SentenceanalysisPara15该句中who引导定语从句修饰people，是指“声称不是来交朋友的那些参赛者”。定语从句是由关系代词或者关系副词引导，用于修饰先行词的从句结构。本文中大量使用定语从句，用于区分限定各种不同行为的研究对象。如：…workerswhohadjustreceivedbonuses…Thosewhospentmoreoftheirbonusonotherswerehappierthanthosewhospentthemoneyonthemselves.(inParagraph8)…thepeoplewhosaythey’renotheretomakefriendsdon’twin.…thosewhospentmoneyonothersseemedtobehappier.(inParagraph9)…56%ofthepeoplewhosaytheyhaveabestfriendatwork…whileonly8%oftheoneswhodon’tare.(inParagraph13)SentenceanalysisPara15该句中51Thehappytruthisthatthepeoplewhosaythey’renotheretomakefriendsdon’twin.That’strueforrealityTVshows.It’strueforbusiness.Andit’strueforlife.Inotherwords,it’saprettygoodbetthatwereallyareheretomakefriends.(Para.15onPage29)thatistosay,namelyThethemeofthetexttopicparagraphTheme:Nomatterinbusinessorinlife,makingfriendswillbeveryimportantforyoursuccess.ParagraphanalysisPara15WhyFriendsMatteratWorkandinLife?Thehappytruthisthatthepe521.

TheauthorquotestheexampleoftheTVshowtoshowthat______.

[A]itisnotpossibletofindfriendsduringacompetition

[B]itisimpropertotalkaboutfriendshiponTV

[C]friendshipisofmuchimportanceeveninbusiness

[D]thereisnochanceforcompetitorstocooperateduringTVshows

2.

AccordingtotheGallupOrganizationstudy,______.

[A]it'senoughforonetojusthaveabestfriend

[B]friendshiphelpsevenintheworkplace

[C]peoplearenotcriticalaboutfriendsatwork

[D]friendsaremorehelpfulatworkthanatschool1.

Theauthorquotestheexam53PartPara(s).MainIdea11-526-?3?-14415A.Theauthorintroducesascientificresearch.B.TheauthorgivessomefactsofrealityTVshowsanddata.C.Theauthorgivesthepersonalexperience.D.Theauthorcomestothetheme.GlobalReading910PartPara(s).MainIdea11-526-?54Unit2FriendshipBuilding

Unit2FriendshipBuilding

55quoteastatisticquotationquotationmark“”temporarypermanentindifferentbeindifferenttoquoteastatistic56ObjectivesAfterstudyingthisunit,youwillbeableto:understandfriendship;knowdifferenttypesoffriendship;presentaviewpointinanargumentation;applyconversiontotranslation;dealwithdilemmaswithfriendsatwork.ObjectivesAfterstudyingthis571.IdestroymyenemieswhenImakethemmyfriends.—AbrahamLincoln与敌为友不就等于摧毁敌人吗？化干戈为玉帛，化敌为友！2.Nopermanentenemies,nopermanentfriends,andonlypermanentinterests.没有持久的朋友，亦没有持久的敌人，只有持久的利益。这句话，长期以来被作为揭露西方资本主义国家唯利是图丑恶嘴脸的明证。请在此输入您的标题1.IdestroymyenemieswhenI583.Thefriendshipbetweengentlemenappearsindifferentbutispurelikewater.—Zhuangzi君子之交淡如水

4.Don’texpectyourfriendtobeaperfectperson,buthelpyourfriendtobecomeaperfectperson.That’struefriendship!MotherTeresa特蕾莎修女（BlessedTeresaofCalcutta，1910年8月27日－1997年9月5日），又称作德兰修女、特里莎修女、泰瑞莎修女，是世界著名的天主教慈善工作者，主要替印度加尔各答的穷人服务。因其一生致力于消除贫困，于1979年得到诺贝尔和平奖。2003年10月被教皇约翰·保罗二世列入了天主教宣福名单Beatification，特蕾莎修女的名称也因此变为真福特雷莎修女（BlessedTeresa）。

3.Thefriendshipbetweengent59Proverbsrelatedtofriends.1.Maybeyouforgetthosewholaughedwithyou;Butyouwillrememberforeverthosewhoshedtearswithyou.——KahlilGibran和你一同笑过的人,你可能把他忘掉；但是和你一同哭过的人,你却永远无法忘记.——纪伯伦2.Anyonecansympathizewiththesufferingsofafriend,butitrequiresaveryfinenaturetosympathizewithafriend’ssuccess.——OscarWilde谁都能够同情朋友的痛苦,但对朋友的成功也感同身受,就要有非常高贵的品格了.——王尔德3.Atruefriendisonesoulintwobodies.——Aristotle真正的朋友是异体同心.——亚里士多德Proverbsrelatedtofriends.604.Prosperitymakesfriends,adversitytriesthem.——PubliusSyrus富贵交友易,患难见真情.5.Publicityattractsfriends,prosperityattachesfriends,butadversityistheacidtestoftruefriends.——Seneca盛名招来朋友,成功来自朋友,而逆境乃真正友谊之试金石.——塞涅卡6.Thereisnomanthatimparthisjoystohisfriends,butthathejoythemore;andnomanthatimparthisgrieftohisfriends,buthegrievetheless.——F.Bacon与朋友分享欢乐者,无不欢乐倍增；与朋友分享悲伤者,无不悲伤减半.——培根4.Prosperitymakesfriends,ad617.Thefriendshipbetweengentlemenappearsindifferentbutispurelikewater;thefriendshipbetweenmeanmenisassweetaswine.——Confucius君子之交淡如水；小人之交甘若醴.——孔子8.Amanwithfewfriendsisonlyhalfdeveloped;therearewholesidesofhisnaturewhicharelockedupandneverbeenexpressed.Hecannotunlockthemhimself,hecannotevendiscoverthem.Friendsalonecanstimulatehimandopenhim.——RandolphBourne朋友寥寥无几得人成长不全,他的本性中有不少被封闭的和从未显露的层面；他自己无法开启,甚至不会发现,唯有友人才能激励他,启发他.——伦道夫.伯恩9.Youshalljudgeamanbyhisfoesaswellasbyhisfriends.——JosephConrad你可以通过一个人的朋友,也可以通过一个人的敌人来判断他的为人.——约瑟夫.康拉德

7.Thefriendshipbetweengent6210.Beslowinchoosingafriend;slowerinchanger.——BenjaminFranklin选择朋友要慎重,改换朋友更要慎重.——本杰明.富兰克林11.Atruefriendisonewhooverlooksyourfailuresandtoleratesyoursuccesses.——DougLarson真正的朋友从不追究你的过错,也不嫉妒你的成功.——道格.拉森10.Beslowinchoosingafrie631.Friendship:Discussion

Friendshipischerishedby

peopleinallculturesandtherearealargenumber

ofidiomsandproverbsrelatedtoitineverylanguage.HereisalistofEnglishidiomsofthiskind:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.患难见真情。得朋友难，失朋友易。1.Friendship:Discussion64DiscussionAfriendtoallisafriendtonone./Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.Booksandfriendsshouldbefewbutgood.Eventhebestfriendsmustpart.滥交友者无友。没有十全十美的朋友。物以类聚，人以群分。读书如交友，应求少而精。朋友虽好，总有一别。DiscussionAfriendtoallisa65Everythingisgoodwhennew,butfriendswhenold.Falsefriendsareworsethanopenenemies.Oldfriendsandoldwinearebest.东西是新的好，朋友是老的亲。虚伪的朋友比公开的敌人更坏。陈酒味醇，老友情深。Everythingisgoodwhennew,b66ToWangLunByLiBaiI'monboard;We'reabouttosail,Whenthere'sstampingandsingingonshore;PeachBlossomPoolisathousandfeetdeep,Yetnotsodeep,WangLun,asyourloveforme.赠汪伦

李白乘舟将欲行，

忽闻岸上踏歌声。

桃花潭水深千尺，

不及汪伦送我情。PoemAppreciation

ToWangLunPoemAppreciatio67Canyougivesomeexamplesofgreatfriendship?Marxan