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2021-2022学年安徽省淮北市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
21.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
22.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、完型填空(20题)31.(61)
A.valuableB.appropriateC.convenientD.favorite
32.(39)
A.animalsB.foodsC.drinksD.languages
33.
第30题请将正确答案填在第30处。
A.toB.aboutC.onD.of
34.(41)
A.aroundB.atC.intoD.through
35.(53)
A.inB.onC.ofD.among
36.(55)
A.isinabadmood
B.hasthebadtemper
C.hasthebadhumour
D.haslosthismood
37.(46)
A.itB.hisplaneC.hisownD.itscourse
38.(43)
A.fullyblooded
B.full-blooded
C.bloodedfully
D.full-blood
39.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat【56】eveningyou'reburningthelate-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,【57】arethrowingthebooksatkids.【58】elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomework【59】.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?
Ashardas【60】maybe,sitbackandchill,expertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,【61】helpingtoomuch,orevenexamining【62】toocarefully,youmaykeepthem【63】doingitbythemselves."Iwouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery【64】assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework."There'sa【65】ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren【66】thegradetheydeserve.
Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir【67】.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe【68】,"theysay.
That'snottosayparentsshould【69】homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkids【70】."Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin【71】four,five,andsixisstandard,"saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"【72】morethananhourandahalf,andtwoforhigh-schoolstudents."Ifyourchild【73】hasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck【74】otherparentsandthentalktotheteacherabout【75】assignments.
(56)
A.veryB.exactC.rightD.usual
40.Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked【76】betterthandrivingourtruck,【77】thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.
Sixteenisa【78】age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly【79】ofracialdiscriminationwas【80】afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner【81】whethertheywere"goodforit."Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere【82】likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.
Myfamilywas【83】.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner【84】us?.
AtDavis'sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded【85】Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmypurchasestothecashdesk,Isaidcarefully,"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."
(76)
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
41.(47)
A.byB.inC.throughD.with
42.(49)
A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting
43.(82)
A.startedB.developedC.improvedD.broken
44.【B9】
A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained
45.【C7】
A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
46.(66)
A.leadB.testC.studyD.amount
47.(37)
A.breakfastB.mealsC.supperD.lunch
48.
A.changeB.readC.recordD.tell
49.(58)
A.aboutB.ofC.withD.by
50.(62)
A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.often
三、英译汉(5题)51.Computerscienceisdevelopingrapidlytheseyears.
52.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.
53.Achangeofstatefromasolidtoaliquidform.requiresheatenergy.
54.Knowingwhatishappeningandwhattodoinacaremergencycansavetime,money,worry--evenyourlife.(PassageFour)
55.TheEnglishlanguageaccountsforpartoftheirdrawingpower,prestigeformuchoftheremainder.
四、补全对话(5题)56.
第59题请将59处填上正确答案.
57.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
58.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60空。
59.第52题________
查看材料
60.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
五、阅读理解(2题)61.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldtaketimetothinkaboutcriticismbecause________.
A.peoplemayhaveamistakenideaofwhatyoudid
B.youshouldwelcomeotherpeople’sopinions
C.peoplemaydiscussitwithyouindepth
D.youneedtimetounderstandyourself
62.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?
A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.
B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.
C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.
D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.
六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
2.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
3.D
4.D
5.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
6.C
7.A
8.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.A
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
12.A
13.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
14.D
15.B
16.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
18.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
19.C
20.D
21.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
22.B
23.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
24.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
26.C
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
28.D
29.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
31.A
32.D
33.D在way的后面要用todosth.或ofdoingsth.,此处空格后面用的是writing,故用of。
34.C
35.C解析:短语搭配题。“由……构成/组成”应该是“consistof”,所以选C。
36.A
37.C
38.D解析:这儿显然要填一个形容词来修饰Indians。full—blooded是复合形容词,意为“纯血统的”。
39.A解析:词义辨析题。very:正是,起强调作用;exact:确切的,准确的;right:正确的;usual:平常的。根据语境,A项正确。
40.B解析:betterthan“比……好”。Ilikenothingbetterthandriving.“我最喜欢开车”。
41.A解析:本句中引导定语从句的关系代词which的先行词是means,它可以与介词by搭配成bythemeansof或bymeansof结构,意为“用……的方法,借助于……的手段”。故此本题答案为A项by,其他答案不与means搭配。
42.C解析:见上一条。
43.B解析:developed“发展”。
44.B解析:词义辨析题。taketheplaceof…表示“代替,取代”。
45.A新鲜空气对酣睡是必要的,所以搭配的形容词是necessary,而不是其他三个形容词。
46.D
47.B解析:meal是统称,指“餐,饭”。
48.B理解推断题。根据上下文,可以判断此处应选read。...thestoryyoureadtogether意为“你们一起读的故事中的(事情和人物)”。故选B。
49.C解析:词语搭配题。besatisfiedwith为固定搭配,意为“对……满意”。
50.A解析:still“仍然,仍旧”;yet“然而”,表转折;already“已经”,often“经常”。
51.近些年来计算机科学发展迅速。近些年来计算机科学发展迅速。
52.一说错就去纠正小孩子永远学不会说话。一说错就去纠正,小孩子永远学不会说话。
53.从固态变为液态需要热能。从固态变为液态需要热能。
54.如果你了解
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