江苏省泰州市2016年中考英语试题word版含答案

第19页泰州市2016年中考英语试卷(满分：120分考试时间：l20分钟)第一部分选择题(共60分)单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中．选择一个最佳答案。(15分()1。WhenleadersofChinesemainland(大陆)andTaiwanmetinSingaporefor______firsttimesince1949.PresidentXisaid,"Todaywillberememberedinhistory."A.the;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the()2.--What______willyougetafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogrammeStaytotheend(一站到底)?--AfreetriptoBaliIslandA.awardB.attentionC.adviceD.ability()3.Simonusedtobe_______,butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanynewfriends.A.honestB.livelyC.activeD.quiet()4.LunarProbe(月球探测器)Chang'e-5________intospacethisyear.Itwilllandonthemoonandreturnwithlunarsamples(样品).A.sendsB.willbesentC.willsendD.issent()5.---CouldIsmokehere?Sorry.Iamafraidyou______.Lookatthesign"Nosmoking"!A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't()6.FiremeninJingjiangtogetherwiththosefromotherareas,successfullythebigfireaftersixteenhours'hardwork.A.putinB.putthroughC.putupD.putout()7.--Theserviceisverywonderfulandtheweatherisquitefine.Yes,thisholidayissogreat,wehaveneverhad______before.A.thebetteroneB.agoodoneC.abetteroneD.thebestone()8.--Excuseme.where'sthemeetingroom?--.Iwillshowyouthere.A.Thisway.pleaseB.That'srightC.IcanmanageD.Inyourdreams()9.--Isthereelseintheclassroom?--Itisempty,islisteningtoaspeechintheschoolhall.A.anyone;AnyoneB.anyone;EveryoneC.everyone;AnyoneD.everyone;Everyone()10.--Asanurse,herworkgoestakingcareofherpatients.--Yes,shealwaysthinksofothers.A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between()11.--Mom,IwanttowatchTheLegerutofMiyue(芈月传)onChannel8tonight.--Oh,dear,itforafewminutes.Comeon!A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon()12.--Weehat(微信)reallyinfluencespeople'slife.--_________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MainlyI3.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly()13.--Thenovelseemsalittleboring.--Youwon'tenjoyit~youputyourheartintoit.A.whenB.ifC.afterD.unless()14.--MrLing,Ihavesomedifficultythearticle.--Rememberitthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand~readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread()15.Couldyoutellme_____________?Everyfouryears.The24thwilltakeplaceinChinain2022.A.howlongtheWinterOlympicGameslastB.howlongdotheWinterOlympicGameslastC.howoftenaretheWinterOlympicGamesheldD.howoftentheWinterOlympicGamesareheld二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中宣传可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）OnThursday,IdroppedmykidoffatschoolandwasonmywaytoSanFrancisco.Whenturningacorner,Inoticedaneaglewhichseemedtobe16inthemiddleoftheroad.Ichangedmydirectiontogoroundbutsawit17inmyrear-viewmirror(后视镜).SoIsloweddownandturnedaround.Hewasalive!ISittingwiththeeagle,Ispoke19tohim.Hewasbeautiful.Hiseyesweregoldenorange.Heseemedscared20wasnotbadlyhurt,onlyhisfeetwerecurled(扭曲).ThenIdrovetoavet(兽医).Theeaglesatonmy21andheseemedtobeimprovingthewholewaythere.We22twentyminuteslater.WhenIstoppedthecar,thesuddenmovementmade23nervous.Hewaslookingatme24hismouthopenwide.Therefore,wesatthereandlookedintoeachother'seyes.Iwantedtotellhimthathewasnot25andmyonlywishwaslove.Heseemedtounderstandand26onmyleg.Whenthevetcameuptothecarwitha27,theeaglegotfrightenedandflewtothebackseat.OnceagainI28theamazinganimal'seyesandtoldhimitwasOK.Iplacedhiminthebox.Hetrustedme.Hedidn'tmovewildlyanymore.Suddenlyafeelingcameovermethatfeltlikesweetbitterness(难过).Iwas29toleavethisbird,butIwasfullofjoy.IthinkIwillseethosegolden30eyesfortherestofmylife.()16.pretty B.alive C.dead D.nervous()17.A.move B.fly C.run D.fall()18.A.pushed B.drove C.pulled D.stopped()19.A.loudly B.gently C.quickly D.coldly()20.A.but B.so C.as D.or()21.A.foot B.leg C.hand D.arm()22.A.came B.left C.went D.arrived()23.A.thebird B.mykid C.thevet D.mycar()24.A.through B.in C.by D.with()25.A.inuse B.inplace C.indanger D.inorder()26.A.stood B.relaxed C.sang D.danced()27.A.book B.bag Cbox D.basket()28.A.lookedafter B.lookedinto C.lookedthrough D.lookedup()29.A.luckyB.happy C.scared D.sad()30.A. orange B.red C.blue D.black三阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)AInterestingfestivalsintheworldThrowingtomatoes--Spain(西班牙)Spaintakes"tomatoesfights"toawholenewlevel.Butthetomatoesarebeingthrown,noteaten.ThefestivaltakesplaceduringthelastWednesdayinAugust.Trucks(卡车)carrytomatoesintothesquare.Peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.Rollingcheese-EnglandThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.IttakesplaceonCooper'sHill.Alargewheelofcheese(奶酪)isroileddownCooper'sHill.Thefestivalisactuallyaracewherepeoplerundownthehillaftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlineatthebottomofthehillwinsthecheese.Burningman--TheUnitedStatesTheBurningMan'Festivallastsaweek,itisfromtheMondaybeforeLaborDaytoLaborDay(whichfallsonthefirstMondayinSeptemberinAmerica).ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesertPouringwater--ThailandTheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearinThailand.Ratherthanasingleday,ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereachother,pouringwater.Songkranisoneofthemostimportantreasonswhyforeignerstraveltothebeautifulland.()31.Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A.Ono.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four()32.WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay7A.Spain.B.England.C.TheUnitedStates.D.Thailand.()33.WhichfestivalisheldinBlackRockA.Throwingtomatoes.B.Rollingcheese.C.Burningman,D.Pouringwater.()34..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThetomatoesarethrownintothecrowdIoeat.B.Notallthefestivalsalivefallonthesingleday.C.Burningalargerealmanisthebestpartofthefestival.D.Songkranistheonlyreasonforattractinglotsoftourists,()35.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____________.atourguideB.asciencereportC.astorybookD.afashionmagazineBEmojis（表情符号）Haveyoufoundthatmoreandmorepeopleareusingemojistocommunicateonline?Forexample."HappyBirthday"hasbecomeacakewithlitcandles.And"I’mhappy"hasbecomeasmilingface.Emojishavebeenwarmlywelcomedsincetheywereinventedinthe1990sinJapan.Accordingtoasurveyofamobiletechnologycompany,6billionemojisareusedintextmessagesaroundtheworldeveryday.Lastyear,20percentofallemojisusedintheUKand17percentofthoseusedintheUSwastheicon.Itbecamethemostwidely-usediconin2015.Emojisarenowusedas%newfo~ofexpression",andonewhichcancrosslanguagebarriers(障碍)."'Emojisarepopularamongmillennials,whowerebornbetweenlate1980sandearly2000s,becausetheywelcomenewtechnologyandnewthingsandtheythinkemojisare'flexible(灵活的)andshowmeaningsbeautifully'",presidentofOxfordDictionariestoldTheWallStreetJoural.SincemillennialsbecamethebiggestpartintheAmericanworkforce(劳动),emojishavebeenmoreacceptedintheworkplace.Formanypeople,thetinypicturesalsoshowthattheusersarepartofmainstream(主流)society.Inthedigitalage,emojisare"howmostpeoplecommunicateandshowtheirpersonalitymanytimeseveryday."Butnoteveryonethinkstheuseofemojisisagoodthing.JonathanJonesofTheGuardiansaidthatthesuccessofemojisis"astepbackforhumans",hurtingpeople'sabilitytouselanguages.Therearestrictlimitsonwhatyoucansaywithpictures--thewrittenwordisnecessarytoexpressyourideasandfeelingstotheirhighestlevel,"hesaid.Doyoufeeloraboutemojis?()36.Whatemojiis"HappyBirthday"accordingtothepassage?B.C.D.()37.Wherewereemojisinvented?A.InJapanB.InChina.CIntheUK.D.IntheUS.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"millennials"inthe3rdparagraphmeaninChinese?A.80后B.00后C.独生子女D.千禧一代()39.Whyareemojispopularamongmillennials?A.Becauseemojislimitwhattheysaywithpictures.B.Becausetheythinkemojisareastepbackforhumans.C.Because6billionemojisareusedintextmessageseve~day.D.Becauseyoungpeopleareeasilyattractedbynewtechnologyandnewthings.()40.ThewritermakesuslearnabouttheemojisinParagraph2by______.A.tellingstoriesB.explainingtheword"emojis"C.listingnumbersD.makingcomparisons(比较)CCThefirsttimeIeverreallynoticedadisabledperson,Iwasstudyinginthethirdgrade.Isawsomedisabledpeoplebefore,butIneverreallykneworcaredaboutwhatthosepersonsgothrough(经历).Whenanewstudentarrivedinmythirdgradeclass,Ithoughtitwouldjustbeacommonstudent,butthisstudentwasdifferent.HisnamewasDerekandhehadautism(孤独症).Hesometimeshadrandomoutbursts(随意发作)duringclassandwewouldstandthere,doingnothingbecausewedidn'tknowwhyhewasdoingthat.Whenhesatdownatdesk,wewouldtrytogetawayfromhim.Afterclass,wewouldplayjokesoneachother,imitating(模仿)Derek,andlaughingaboutit.Thenoneday,Derek'smomcametoourclassandtalkedwithus.ShetoldusthatDerekwasn'tjusthavingrandomoutbursts--hewastryingtocommunicate.Thenshechoseavolunteerandfilledthatperson'smouthwithsoftsweets.Whenwefoundthevolunteerhadgreattroubleintryingtospeak,themotherexplainedthatwaswhatDerekwasgoingthrougheveryday.Weallunderstoodhermeaning.Afterthistalk,noonetriedtomakefunofDerekorrunawayfromhim.Weacceptedhisoutburstsinclassandhebecameoneofourfriends.HavingaclasswithDerekhastaughtmetohaveanopenmindtothosewhoaredifferentfromus.Myexperienceinhavinganautisticclassmatehasprovidedmewithagoodlesson.NowwheneverImeetafamilywithachildwho'sbehavingdifferently,IalwaysrememberwhatIhavelearnedinmythirdgradeclamsandgouptohimorher.()41.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheboybeforethemother'stalk?A.Friendly.B.Humorous.C.Generous.D.Strange.()42.WhichorderisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?.Wegotawayfromhim.WegotonwellwithDerek..Derekarrivedinmyclass.Derek'smorntalkedtous.A.B.C.D.()43.AccordingtoDerek'smother,Derek________________.A.wastooshytobewithothersB.hadproblemsinexpressinghimselfC.wasgoodatcommunicatingwithothersD.didn'tlikethewayotherstreatedhim()44.AfterDerek'smom'stalk,wedidthefollowingEXCEPTthat____________.A.webecamefriendsB.weplayedtogetherC.weplayedjokesonhimI).wecommunicatedwithhim()45.whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LivingwithanopenmindB.BelievinginyourselfC.BehavingindifferentwaysD.Makingfriendswiththedisabled第二部分非选择题(共60分)四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(10分)FewdeathsinChileAn8.3-magnitude(里8.3级)earthquakecanoftencausefallenbuildingsandhundredsoreventhousandsofvictims.Butonly13peoplewerekilledinthepowerfulearthquakeinChileonSept16,2015.Thatisthemostsurprisingthing.AccordingtoNewYorkTimes,Chilehadspentquitealotofmoneyontheprojectofmakingitsbuildingsstronger.Also,ithadchangeditstsunami(Besides,strictlawsandruleshavemadepeoplemorereadyforearthquakes.Schoolshaveincreasinglystarteddoingdrills(演练),allsocietyisfilledwithcreativewaystokeepsafeinearthquakes.Chile,aSouthAmericancountry,isoneoftheplaceswhereearthquakesaremostlikely.Its17millionpeoplehavebeentaughtmorethanenoughinformationaboutearthquakes.ThestrongestearthquakeeverrecordedhappenedinChile:a9.5-magnitudeearthquakein1960thatkilledmorethat5,000people.Andmostrecently,an8.8-magnitudeearthquakeincentralChilein2010killedmorethan500peopleanddestroyed220,000homes.The2010earthquakewas5.6timesmorepowerfulthanthe2015earthquake.Andthe2010earthquakehitinthemiddleofthenight,whilethe2015earthquakehappenedduringaneveningwhenmanypeoplewereoutsideforbarbecuesandothercelebrationsbeforethecountry'sIndependenceDayonSept18.Thebiggestproblemin2010washumanmistakes.ThegovernmentfailedtowarnpeopletomoveoffthecoastaftertheearthquakehitnearthesoutherncityofConcepcion.Thegovernmentmadenosuchmistakesthistime,givingtsunamiwarningsminutesaftertheearthquakehit.Toreducemoreriskintheearthquake,classeswerecanceledandfactoriesclosedacrossthecountryonSept17.46.WhereisChile?________________________________________________________________47.Whatisthemostsurprisingthingaboutthepowerfulearthquakein20157_________________________________________________________________48.Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquakein1960?_______________________________________________________________________49.Whatwasthebiggestproblemduringthe2010earthquakeinChile?___________________________________________________________________________50.WhywereclassescanceledandfactoriesclosedonSept17,2015?___________________________________________________________________________五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。SummerschoolsSummervacationmeanslongdays,sleepinginorenjoyingthesummersun.Itisquitetrueforstudentstoenjoyarestafteralonganddifficultyear.Butmoreandmoreparentsfeartheirkidsforgettingalotofknowledge,sotheysendtheirchildrentosummerschools.Becausesummerschoolscanhelpchildrengoovertheknowledgethattheyhavelearntduringtheschoolyear.Insummerschools,studentsprobablystudyinamorerelaxingsituationandcancomeupwithinterestingtopicsfordiscussionwiththeirteachers.Usually,thenumberof.studentsattendingsummerschoolsissmaller,sothisgivesthemagoodchancetoconnectwithotherstudentsandteachersbetter.Ifastudenthasfailedacourse,summerschoolsmayhelphimorher.Moreover,theyarebuildingtheircreativity(创造力)andimagination(想象力)aswellaslearningsocialskills.Ontheotherhand,summerschoolsbringchildrenproblemsatthesametime.IttakeschildrenthewholesummervacationtolearnwithoutplayingThatistoolong,Asaresult,itmaymakethemlessinterestedinschoolduringthecomingyear.Formanystudents,takingsummerclassescanbeatiringexperience.Teachersteachthesubjecttooquickly,whereonlyharmsthewholeeducationofstudents.SummerschoolsareusuallyexpensiveTheyusuallyofferonlyafewsubjects.Somanystudentshavetotakeclassesthattheydon’tlike.Asummerschoolcanbeagoodchanceforstudentswhoneedit,butitcanbedifficultforstudentswhoneedarest.Soyoucandecidewhetherasummerschoolissuitableforyourchildren.TitleSummerschools51Summerschoolshelpkidsgooveralotof52thattheyhavelearnt.Studentsinsummerschoolsfeelmorerelaxedinthesituation.Theycanthinkofinterestingtopicsto53withtheirteachers.Withthesmallnumberofstudents,summerschoolsgivestudentsagood54toconnectwithotherstudentsandteachersSummerschoolsmaybehelpfulforthestudentswhohas55aSummerschoolshelpstudentsbuildtheircreativityandimaginationandlearnsocialskills.DisadvantagesChildrenspendthewholesummervacation56____withoutplaying.Summerschoolsmaymakestudentsless57inTeachingtoofastisharmfulforthewhole58ofstudents.Summerschoolsusually59toomuchmoney.Somestudents-aremadetotakeclassestheydislike.ConclusionYoucandecide60tosendyourchildrentosummerschoolsornot.51_____________52_____________53_____________54_____________55_________56_____________57_____________58_____________59_____________60_________六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号丙所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每字(每空限填一词)。（5分）61.TuYouyouwonChina’sfirstNobelPrizeinMedicinein_____________(十月),2015.62.The______________(人口)ofChinamayincreasefastbecauseofthesecond-childpolicy().63.Atmyfirstartshow,afamousprofessorpraisedmeand_____(鼓励)metokeeptryingandmakemorewonderfulpictures.64.The______(直达的)flightfromYangzhouandTaizhoutoKoreawasopenedonApril8,2016.65.OneBelt,OneRoad()ishelpfulishelpfulforthedevelopmentofthe________(国际的)trade.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。（5分）66.--Whynot________(join)anEnglishclubtopracticeyourEnglish?--Goodidea!67.Thissuccessmarkedthenew________(begin)inhiscareer.68.--Whyareyouinsuchahurry?--Mycousin________(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.69.Everyyear,touristsfromhomeandabroadvisitplacesofinterest,tastedeliciousfoodandenjoy________(they)inTaizhou.70.--I'msorryI________(complete)forgotthatitwasyourbirthdayyesterday.--Nevermind..七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10分)

Weallneedexercise.Exerciseusesupfoodthatweeatandkeepsthebodyfullofe71.Exercisemakesyourheartandmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesyoufeelrelaxed.Ifyouexerciseseveraltimesaweek,youwillstayhappyandh72.Therearemanyw73toexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswimH74,mostpeoplecannotdothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhavenoc75buttodrivetowork.First,thesepeopledon'thaveachancetoexercisebecausetheyaresittingintheircarsfortwotofourhourseachday.Second,drivingischallenging,e76inrushhours,andneedstoomuchattention.Itmakesapersont77Somewesterncountries,suchastheUnitedStates,haveproblemswithexercise.Manypeopledon'thaveenoughexercise.Theyhavetoworkfrommorningtilln78,sotheydon'thavetimetotakeexercise.Today,manypeopleintheWestarefat,whichcauseshealthproblems.Doctorssayexercisecanhelppeoplebothlosew79andimprovetheirhealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtogetmoreexercise.Butittakestimetochange,andwhenpeopledon'tseead80rightaway,theywilllostheartandstopexercising.71_____________72_____________73_____________74_____________75__________76_____________77_____________78_____________79_____________80__________八、书面表达（20分）今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与“文明泰州人”的讨论，请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生。地点内容在家里对父母有礼貌，多做家务活，……在学校尊敬老师，与同学友好相处，勤奋学习，……在公共场合遵守交通规则，排队等候，不乱扔垃圾，……要求：1．词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2．所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥。3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。。参考词汇：文明的civilizedItis20yearssincetheCityofTaizhouwassetup.Ourcityhasbecomericherandpeoplefeelhappier.Recently,all