2020年广东省中考英语试卷(含答案)

机密★启用前2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明21.全卷共IO页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟"答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题I、填写白己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B钳笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。选择题毎小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂SU如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能??在试题上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答.答眾必须写在答题卡各题口指定区域内相应位置卜，如需改动，先划掉Ki來的答案，然麻再写卜•新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上鏗求作答的答案无效。考生务必保持答题卡的幣洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题匸一井交凹。一、听力理解〈本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分〉听单句话（本题有5小题，每小題1分，共5分）根据所听到的话和卷血的问题，选择符合题意的曲画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题Il所选的选项涂黑。毎小题听i遍.1.WhatdidAliCebuyforhermother?B.A.2.WhereisMarygoingtolive?B.A3.HOWdidBellgotoViSitIHSgrandparents?选项涂黑。毎小题听i遍.1.WhatdidAliCebuyforhermother?B.A.2.WhereisMarygoingtolive?B.A3.HOWdidBellgotoViSitIHSgrandparents?英语试愿第！页（共10页）4.WhiChPiCtUreistheSPeakertalkingabout?4.WhiChPiCtUreistheSPeakertalkingabout?05.What'sthehighesttemperaturetoday?听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在毎小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.VVhiChSeaSOndoesCindyIikebest?A.SPring・B.Autumn.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。C.Winter.7.WhatWOUldthemanIikeforbreakfast?A.HambUrger・B.Breadandmilk.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。C.Beefnadles.8.WhydidDaVidIOOksad?BeCaUSehehadabadcold.BCCaUbCheIUSIhiswuluh.BeCaUSehedidn'tWinthegame・听第四段对iS,回答第9小题。9.WhCnWillthefootballmatchStartthisaRcmoon?A.At3:30.B.At4:00.C.At4:30.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.HOWCanIhemanPaythebilltoday?A.ThrOUghAIiPay.B.ThrOUghWechat.听第六段对话，回答第11・12小题。C・ThrOUghthebank.WhCrCWillSaIlygoforSUmmCrholiday?A.Fujian・B.Guangxi.HOWIOngWiilBilIStayinGuizhou?A.FOraweek.B.FOrtwoweeks.C.Yunnan.CFOrIhrCCweeks.英语试腿第2页（共10決）英语试題第英语试題第4页（共Iojft）英语试題第英语试題第4页（共Iojft）英语试題第英语试題第15页（共10页）英语试聴第英语试聴第6页Io）四、阅读理解（本大题有巧小题.每小题2分.共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从毎小题所给的PI1个选项中，选出能冋答所提问题或完成所给句子的％i佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.ItisnecessaryforStUdCntStoICanlSOmCICalnSkillSIikCdevelopingrelationships.COmInUniCatingItisnecessaryforStUdCntStoICanlSOmCICalnSkillSIikCdevelopingrelationships.COmInUniCatingW^llwithQtilerSandSOlVingPrQblelns..HerCaretwofunteamactivities.ACtiVity1:WaterRelay（接力赛）ToOlSTWOIargCbuckets（水桶）toholdWaterOneSnIaIlbucketforeachteammemberInStrUCtiOnSFiIlOneIargebucketWithWater.MakeholesinthebottomOfthCSmaIlbucket$・HaVeIheteammembersIirWUPbetweenIheIWOIargebuckets.PilSStheWaterfromOneIargebuckettotheOthenUSingSmallbuckets・TrytokeepasmuchWaterasPoSSible.WhyIt'sFUnItrSfuntoWOrkOlltAWaytoloseaslittleWaterasPoSSible•It,swater.ISnltitfuntogetyouWetOnahotSUnImerday?ACtiVity2:TrUthandLieThiSactivityWiIlallowteammemberstoIeamabouteachOtherrnstructions•HaVeCaChteammemberthinkOfthreePieCeSOfinfbmrtatiOnaboutIhemSelWeS,andOneOfthemisalie.EaChteamInembertellsthegroupalltheIhreePieCeSOfinfbmIation4LettheOtherIeanlmembersguessWhiChisthelie.WhyItsFUnStlKlCntSIOYCtalkingaboutthemselvesandthisgivesthemtheChanCetodoso.MelnberSc<inIearnabouteachother.•VlemberSWillbeSUrPriSedatWhatOtherSIhinkOfthem.HOWmanyIeamSkillS（IOeStheVVriterInentiOn（捉及）LnParagraPh1?.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.Whattoolsareneededfor«aChteaminWaterRelay?OneIargebucketforeachmember.TWOIargCbucketsforCaChmember.OneSmallbucketforeachmemberandtwoIargebuckets.TwoSmaIlbucketsforeachmemberandOnCIargebucket.InOrdertoWinWaterRelay,theteammembersShOUId•A.getthemselvesWCtB.IOSCasIittICWatCrasPOSSiblCC.PaSStheWaterasSIOWIyasPOSSibleD・PaSStheIargebuckettotheOtherteamItisfuntoPIayTrUthandLiebecauseteammembersCan.A.talkaboutIhCmSClVCSB.SharCIOVCWithCaChOthCrC.tellIiCStoSUrPriSCOthCrSD.ICarnalltheinformationaboutOthCrS55・ThiSPaSSageismostPrObablyfrom.AaSCiCnCCbookB.atravelguideC.anewsWebSiteD・aSChOOImagazineBOnCCthereWeremanythousandsOfGOUrmaDCSCrt（沙漠）elephantsinMali,aCOUntryinWCStAfnCa・Now,therearefewerthanfourhundred・WhydidthenumberOftheelephantsdropSOquickly?OntheOnehand,theelephants*mainlake,theirOnlyWaterSOUrCe（来源）,driedup.OntheOtherhand,thelandWhiChtheelephantsIiVedOnWaSOVerUSedbyhumans.TOPrOteCttheelephants5IiVingenvironment,theMaIiEIePhantProjeCt（MEP）WaSStartedin2007.MfcPmetWithIOCalPCOPlCandhelpedthemmakerulesOfUSingIandandwater.ASaresult,theSitUatiOnbecamebetterandIhCrCWaSmorefood,forestandgrassland・However,from2012to2016,POaChing（偷猎〉andillc2%ntradeintheClCPhantSincreasedrapidly.Eighty-threeelephantsWereIOStin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantsWerekilledin2016.UIfthisSitUatiOngoeson5alltheGOUrmaelephantsWiIlbekilledby2020,MSaidaInemberOfMEP.Luckily,theVOiCeOfMEPWaSheard・MOreOrganiZatiOnS（纟R织）havejoinedtogetherCOeducatetheIoCaIPeOPleIhattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.ElePhantPoaChinghasdroppedtoaVeryIoWICVCLThCIOCalPCOPlChaveICamCdtoIiVCPCaCCfUlIyWiththeelephants,OnCOftheWiIdlifCtreasuresintheworld.MEPWaSStartedto.A.raiseInOreelephaiQsinMaliB.StOPtheInainIakefromdryingUPC.discoverWaterSOUrCeforelephantsD.PrOteCttheelephants^IiVingenvironmentWhatdoestheWOrd"illegal"inParagraPh4meaninChinese?A.公平的B.亏损的C.非法的D.合理的5&Eighty-threeelephantsWereIOSt•A.in2012B.in2015C.in2016D.in202059・WeCanIeamfromtheIaStParagraPhIhat.thenumberOfOrganiZatiOnShasdroppedthereismuchIeSSCIePhantPOaChingnowtheIOCalPCOPlCkeepLllCClCPhantSathomethcWhOlCWOrIdIiVCPCaCCfUllyWithCICPhantS

60.ThiSPaSSageismainlyabout・A.therulesOfUsingIandandWatCrtheeducationOftheIOCalPeoPletheWOrkOfMaIielephantProjeCtD・theSituationOfGOUrmaDeSertClePhantS配对阅读"左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.JaCkFrank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线61.Mr.JaCkFrank(thefather)isascientist.HCis上展览的简介。请为毎位家庭成员选择合适的展览61.Mr.JaCkFrank(thefather)isascientist.HCisdoingresearchOnChineSeSOIarIermS・62.Mrs.Frank(Ihemother)isahousewife.SheIikeScakingandSheCOOkSforthefamilyeveryday.AIiCC(thedaughter)isICamingPaintingInUniVerSity・doingresearchOnChineSeSOIarIermS・62.Mrs.Frank(Ihemother)isahousewife.SheIikeScakingandSheCOOkSforthefamilyeveryday.AIiCC(thedaughter)isICamingPaintingInUniVerSity・Shehopestobeanartistinthefuture・Adam(IhCSOn)isStUdyinginaPrimarySChOOLA.ChinCSCtraditionalSPOrtSandactivitiesarctheCUItUralheritage(文化遗产)OfChina.MOStOfthemnotaOnlyaregoodtorhealthbutalsohavehighartisticValUe・HeIOVeSTangPOemSSOmuchthatheICamSOnCCVCryday.Mr.KCIVinFrank(thegrandfather)USCdtobeaSPOrtSman.NOWhePractiSCSTaijiCVCrymorning.HeIOVeSTangPOemSSOmuchthatheICamSOnCCVCryday.Mr.KCIVinFrank(thegrandfather)USCdtobeaSPOrtSman.NOWhePractiSCSTaijiCVCrymorning.TraditiOnalfestivalsPIayanimportantPartinChinCSCCUltUralheritage,『nicrcarcaIargCnumberOftraditionalfestivalsinChina・TheyCarryrichinformationabouttheIifeOfChineSepeople.TheartOfPaPerCUttingWaSfirstdevelopedinChina・ChineSePaPer-CUtShavebeenatraditionalIbrmOfdecoration(装饰)at(heChinCSCNCVVYCarforthousandsOfyears.E・ChineSePaintingisOneOftheOldeStartistictraditionsintheWOrld・TheartistsPaintOnricePaPerOrthinSilkWithbrushes.F.InthePaSt3,500years,ChinahasdevelopeditsOWnIbmIOfCUItUraIIraditions,ValUCSandtastes.TangPoCmSarcSaidtobethefinestOfChineSeIiteratUre(文学).G.Thetwenty-fourSOIartermshaveahistoryOfthousandsOfyearsinChina・TheyareStillUSefUltodayinpeople'slife.

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题15分，共15分）谴用适为的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡拆定的位登上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、总义相符的单词。JanCisaWarm-heartedgirl.ShCisOnlytenyearsOldt66ShChasbigideasOfhCIPingOthCrkids.JanCtookPartinaWintCrCaInP67theageOfeight.DUringherStayinthecamp,ShCWCnttoViSitSomekidsinPoorareas.ShefeltSadthatthekidstheredidr,thavenewCIOtheSto68andtoystoPIayWith・AfterShereturnedhome,Shekeptthinkingabout69todotohelpthekids•OlleInOmingJaneSaWSOmeelderkidsSellingICmOnjUiCebythestreet.TheyWantedtoraise_Z0tohelp（heirfriends.ThenSheCameUPWithan71.WiththehelpOfhermother,Jane72UPher（IrStlemonadeStand（摊档）Tnaweek,itmadeS52.AlthoughitWaSOnIya73money,Shehelped12kidsWithit!ShefeltVeryexcitedWhenSheSaWSmileSOn74faces•Afterthat,hermotherhelpedherStartaPrOgramCalIedJanetSLemOnadeforLOVe•UPtillnow,Shehasalreadyrased75than$17,000!SheisgoingtoSPendthemoneyOnclothes,toysandbooksforthePOOrkids.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。二IntheCOVlD-19Pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情）,PeOPleacrosstheWOrIdarePayingmoreattentiontothehealthandhappinessOfeachother.SOmearetryingtoSenCmessagesOfIOVeandCareindifferentways.InChina,aninternationalCOmmUniCatiOnPrOgramWaSStartCdtoSCndSUPPOrttoOthercountries.ItIlaSCOlIeCtedeighty-fiveIetterSWnttenbyStUdCntSinBCijingtoyoungPCOPICinPandCmiC-StriCkCn（疫情亟创下的〉countries-TheyarefullOfIOVeandCare•TheSeIetterSWeremadeintoaCOlleCtiOnOfShortVideOSCalHttertoFriendSM•TheyWereShOWnintheformOfSandPainting•ItisreportedthatmanyhospitalsabroadrefuseallViSitOrStoPatientSinOrdertoStOPtheSPreadOfCoVID-19.PatientSfeelIOnelyandworried,SOSoInehospitalshaveCreated4cOnlineWiShWallvforIhePUbliC•PeOPIearcWClCOmetoPOSttheirmessagestheretoexpresstheirIOVeandcare.SOfar,thehospitalshavereceivedagreatdealOfencouragementfromthePUbliC•ThemessageshavehelpedthePatientStoCheerUPWithOUttheirIOVedOneSbytheirside.ThCCOVID-19PandCmiCmayInakCIifCdifficultforpeople,butIOVCandCarCWilImakeIifCbetter•76.WhatmessagesarcSOmCPCOPlCtryingtosend?77.WhOWrOtetheCi