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Unit16

StoriesUnit16Stories单词注释导读诱思生活中充满着困难与艰辛,但也有希望与梦想。当你面对艰辛,生活似乎变成灰色时,你会如何抉择?勇敢面对,乐观地走下去,因为生活总是充满了无限的可能,这就是生活的真谛。The

Story

of

My

Life单词注释导读诱思生活中充满着困难与艰辛,但也有希望与梦想。当单词注释导读诱思Yesterdayisamemory

Anotherpageofhistory

Sellyourselfforhopesanddreams

Thatleavesyoufeelingsideways

Tripping1overmyownfeet

Tryingtowalktomyownbeat

Anothercaroutonthestreet

Tryingtofindthehighway

Hey,areyougoingmyway?I’mgoingtowritethemelody2

That’sgoingtomakehistory

Yeah,andwhenIpaintmymasterpiece3Iswear4I’llshowyoufirst单词注释导读诱思Yesterdayisamemory

单词注释导读诱思Therejustisn’tawaytosee

Who,when,whyorwhatwillbe

Tillnowisthenit’samystery

Ablessingandacurse5

Orsomethingworse,yeahThisisthestoryofmylife

AndIwriteiteveryday

Iknowitisn’tblackorwhite

Andit’sanythingbutgray6

Iknowthatisnot,I’mnotalright

ButI’llbeOK

Becauseanythingcaneverythingcan

That’sthestoryofmylife单词注释导读诱思Therejustisn’taway导读诱思单词注释1.trip/trIp/vi.

摔倒,绊倒2.melody/̍melədi/n.

旋律,曲调3.masterpiece/̍mːstəpiːs/n.

杰作,名著4.swear/sweə(r)/v.

发誓;咒骂5.curse/kɜːs/n.

诅咒;咒语6.gray/reI/adj.

灰色的;头发灰白的;阴暗的导读诱思单词注释1.trip/trIp/vi.摔倒,绊导读诱思单词注释1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofyesterday?2.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetosellingoneselfforhopesanddreams?3.Accordingtothewriter,whatishislifelike?答案:Itisamemory,anotherpageofhistory.答案:Thatleavesonefeelingsidewaysandtrippingoverone’sownfeet.答案:Itisn’tblackorwhiteandit’sanythingbutgray.导读诱思单词注释1.WhatdoesthewriterWarm-up&Lesson1

StoriesfromHistoryWarm-up&Lesson1Storiesfro一二三四五六七一、猜猜下列书籍分别讲述的是哪种故事1.a

story

2.a

story

3.a

story

4.a

story

lovetraveldetectivehistorical一二三四五六七一、猜猜下列书籍分别讲述的是哪种故事3.a一二三四五六七答案:1—C

2—E

3—B

4—A

5—D

6—H

7—G

8—F

9—J

10—I二、释义搭配1.biography

A.apersonwhoisharmedorkilledbyanother2.fantasy B.togiveupbyleavingone’shabitation3.abandon C.thestoryofaperson’slifewrittenbysb.else4.victim D.awriterwhowritesnovels5.novelist E.animaginedeventsuchasadaydream,fulfillingawish6.burst F.totakeplace7.particularly G.especially;morethanusualormorethanothers8.occur H.tobreakopenorapart9.witness I.tokeepsth.inperfectcondition10.preserve J.toseesth.happenbecauseyouarethere一二三四五六七答案:1—C2—E3—B4—A5—D一二三四五六七三、英汉互译1.出现

2.

knocksb.over

3.

onceuponatime

4.

payrise

5.堵住

6.

splitup

7.从某种程度上说

8.

陷入,卷入

9.asif

10.

给某人留下印象

comeintoview撞倒某人

从前

增加工资

blockout(使)解散;决裂

inawaybecaughtin好像

leaveanimpressiononsb一二三四五六七三、英汉互译comeintoview撞倒一二三四五六七四、用过去完成时态改写下面的句子1.TheactressstarredinmanyTVplays.ThenshestarredintheTVplay.2.Hehurriedtothestation.Thetrainleft.3.TheyoungmanlearntChinesebyhimself.ThenhecametoChina.4.Wepassedallthetests.Thenwehadarelaxingholiday.答案:TheactresshadstarredinmanyTVplaysbeforeshestarredintheTVplay.答案:Whenhehurriedtothestation,thetrainhadleft.答案:TheyoungmanhadlearntChinesebyhimselfbeforehecametoChina.答案:Afterwehadpassedallthetests,wehadarelaxingholiday.一二三四五六七四、用过去完成时态改写下面的句子答案:The一二三四五六七五、阅读课文Pompeii:The

city

that

became

a

time

capsule,根据课文内容选择恰当的答案1.WhichstatementisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Beforetheeruptionoccurred,PompeiihadbeenanordinaryRomancity.B.1,600yearslater,somescientistsfoundthelostRomantown.C.Plinywitnessedthevolcaniceruptionasachild.D.Theeruptionburiedeverythinginitspath,includingwholevillagesandtowns.

答案:D

一二三四五六七五、阅读课文Pompeii:Thecity一二三四五六七2.Youmayfeel

whenyouseethebodiesofpeoplewhodiedinPompeii.

A.unbelievable B.ridiculousC.puzzled D.sorrowanddeepsympathy3.ThescientistsfoundthecityPompeiiinthe

century.

A.18th B.19thC.20th D.21st答案:D

答案:A

一二三四五六七2.Youmayfeelwhen一二三四五六七4.Itis

thathavemadethecityPompeiiamonumenttohumanhistory.

A.thevolcaniceruptionsB.ancientarchitecturestatuesC.decoratedwallsandauthenticobjectsD.theformsofthepeoplewhowerecaughtinthedisaster答案:D一二三四五六七4.Itisthathavema一二三四五六七六、阅读课文Pompeii:The

city

that

became

a

time

capsule,完成下列问题1.Question:Whatwastheearthlikewhentheeruptionoccurred?Answer:

2.Question:HowdidPlinydescribethecloud?Answer:

3.Question:WhataboutPliny’suncle?Answer:

答案:Theearthwastrembling.答案:Thecloudcamedownthemountain,blockedoutthesunandburiedeverythinginitspath.答案:Helosthislifeintheterriblevolcaniceruption.一二三四五六七六、阅读课文Pompeii:Thecity一二三四五六七4.Question:WhydowecallPompeiia“timecapsule”?Answer:

5.Question:Whatwasthepersonsittingaloneprobablyprayingfor?Answer:

答案:Becauseitpreservedafrozenmomentwhenithadbeenaboomingcity.答案:Hewasprobablyprayingforhelp.一二三四五六七4.Question:Whydoweca一二三四五六七七、阅读课文Pompeii:Thecitythatbecameatimecapsule,完成下列表格

trembledblockedoutburieddisappearedforgottenscientistsdigout一二三四五六七七、阅读课文Pompeii:Thecity一二三四五六七boomingmonumentliveon一二三四五六七boomingmonumentliveo123456789101112131.abandon

vt.

放弃,遗弃Anearthquakehappenedinthecountryseveraldaysagoandmanypeoplewereforcedtoabandontheirhouses.这个国家几天前发生了地震,很多人被迫放弃自家的房子。wishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandoned...我希望运动会能被取消。123456789101112131.abandonvt.1234567891011121)阅读下列句子归纳abandon的用法abandon

还可表示“放任,放纵”。Her

son

always

abandons

himself

to

computer

games.她的儿子一直沉溺于电脑游戏中。归纳:abandon

oneself

to...表示“沉湎于……,陷入……”,其中,abandon后接反身代词,to是介词,后接名词或动词-ing形式。abandon131234567891011121)阅读下列句子归纳aband1234567891011122)辨析:abandon和desertabandon

强调完全、永远地遗弃,尤其指遗弃以前负有责任的人或物。The

baby

was

abandoned

by

its

mother.这个婴儿被母亲遗弃了。deserteddesert强调违背允诺、誓言或责任,尤其指背叛、擅离职守。The

soldier

deserted

his

country

and

helped

the

enemy.那个士兵叛国投敌。131234567891011122)辨析:abandon和de123456789101112abandonedthemselves13活学活用语法填空1)Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but

(abandon)thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.

2)Theyabandon

(they)todrinkingalthoughtheyaredrivers,whichisverydangerousbothtothemselvesandthepassengers.

123456789101112e

into

view

出现Thecastlecame

into

viewasweturnedthecorner.我们拐过街角时,城堡就映入眼帘。1)阅读下列句子归纳view的用法They

attended

the

meeting

on

Feb.17,where

they

exchanged

views

on

the

opportunities

and

challenges

that

Chinese

language

teaching

faces

in

the

country.他们出席了2月17日举行的会议,在会上交换了关于汉语教学在这个国家面临的挑战和机遇的看法。How

do

you

view

your

position

within

the

company?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置?131234567891011122.comeintovie123456789101112归纳:view表示“观看,视野”时,是不可数名词;表示“看法,想法”时,是可数名词,常与介词about

或on连用;view还可用作动词,意为“看待”。2)相关短语at

first

view

初见

in

one’s

view在某人看来in

view

of鉴于,考虑到come

into

use开始使用come

into

effect

生效3)辨析:scenery,scene,view和sight这四个词都有“景象”的含义。①scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。The

scenery

of

this

country

is

very

good.这个国家的风景非常好。13123456789101112归纳:view表示“观看,视野123456789101112②scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动。The

scene

ofthesunset

was

very

beautiful

that

day.那天日落的景色非常美。③view常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分,有时可与scene互换。There

is

a

fine

view

of

the

mountain

from

the

window

of

the

hotel.我们从旅馆的窗户可以看到秀丽的山景。④sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,多指人工的事物,又可以指名胜、风景,在表示后者含义时,必须用复数形式;它与view和scenery

最大的不同在于当sight指景色时,多指某地特有的名胜。We’ll

visit

the

historical

sights

of

London

tomorrow.明天我们要游览伦敦的名胜古迹。13123456789101112②scene指展现在眼前的情景123456789101112活学活用介词填空1)Thenewlawwillcome

useonthedayitispassed.

2)Ionlycaughtsight

himsittinginthecar,soIcouldn’ttellexactlywhathelookedlike.

3)Thevillagewillcome

viewatthenextturn.

intoofinto13123456789101112活学活用介词填空intoof1234567891011123.knock

sb.over

撞倒某人MissLinwasknocked

overbyacar.林小姐被一辆汽车撞倒了。1)阅读下列句子归纳knock的相关短语I

knocked

at/on

the

door

but

no

answer

came.我敲了敲门,但是没有应答。I

had

to

knock

1

yuan

off

the

price

to

sell

up

the

rest

of

the

bananas.我不得不以降低1元钱的价格卖完了剩下的香蕉。Sometimes

I

think

this

house

will

be

knocked

down

by

a

passing

plane.有时我觉得这房子会被过往的飞机撞塌。归纳:knock

at/on

表示“敲(门、窗等)”;knock

off表示“降价”;knock

down表示“撞塌”。131234567891011123.knocksb.over1234567891011122)辨析:knock,strike,hit和beat这四个词都有“敲;打”的意思。①knock强调用力撞击,如“将某人撞倒”还可以说knock

sb.down。She

was

knocked

down

by

a

bus

yesterday.她昨天被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。131234567891011122)辨析:knock,stri123456789101112②strike

强调用木棒、石头等击打,与hit用法接近。hitHe

struck

the

table

a

heavy

blow

with

his

fist.他用拳头猛击了一下桌子。13123456789101112②strike强调用木棒、石123456789101112③hit强调“击中某人某个部位”,可以用“hitsb.in/on

the+身体部位”。You

shouldn’t

hit

a

child

on

the

head

with

a

stick.你不该用木棍打孩子的头。beating④beat

侧重“连续地敲击”;也可以指心脏的跳动。The

rain

is

beating

against

the

window.雨敲打着窗户。13123456789101112③hit强调“击中某人某个部位123456789101112活学活用介词填空1)Theteacherwasknocked

byabuswhenshewastryingtosaveastudent.

2)Listen!Someoneisknocking

thedoor.

over/downon/at13123456789101112活学活用介词填空over/do123456789101112134.Around

the

end

of

the

first

century

AD,a

Roman

writer

called

Pliny

wrote

about

a

terrible

volcanic

eruption

that

he

had

witnessed

as

a

young

man.公元一世纪末左右,一位名叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了他年轻时亲眼看见的一场可怕的火山喷发的情景。剖析本句是一个复合句。that在句中引导定语从句,修饰eruption;calledPliny是过去分词短语,作后置定语,相当于定语从句“whowascalledPliny”,修饰writer。考点witnessv.

目击,见证警方正呼吁目击这起事故的司机进行协助。Theoldmanhaswitnessedgreatchangesinthesmallvillage.这位老人见证了这个小村庄的巨大变化。123456789101112134.Aroundthe1234567891011121)阅读下列句子归纳witness的用法Lineupthesemen

and

see

if

the

witness

can

recognize

the

criminal.让这些人站成一排,看看证人能否从中把罪犯认出来。These

facts

are

a

witness

to

his

carelessness.这些事实证明了他的粗心。The

expression

on

her

face

witnessed

that

she

was

sorry

for

it.她的表情说明她为此感到抱歉。归纳:witness

用作动词,可表示“证明”,还可用作可数名词,表示“证人,证据,证词”。a

witness

to...表示“……的证明/目击者”。131234567891011121)阅读下列句子归纳witne1234567891011122)辨析:witness,see,look,watch和notice①witness侧重看到某事物后,能够作为证人,提供证据。I

witnessed

what

had

happened

and

could

be

a

witness

to

the

accident.我目睹了发生的事,能够作为这场事故的证人。②see

“看见”,表示视觉器官有意识或无意识地看到物体,强调“看到”的结果。It

was

getting

dark

and

I

couldn’t

see

the

words

to

read.天渐渐黑了,我看不见要阅读的单词了。131234567891011122)辨析:witness,se12345678910111213③look“看”,表示有意识地观看,强调“看”的动作。Look!Therecomesa

bus.Hurry

up,or

we

will

miss

it.看!公共汽车来了。快点,不然我们会错过的。④watch

指集中注意力“观看”。My

father

was

watching

a

football

match

on

TV.我爸爸正在看电视上的足球比赛。⑤notice

“看到,注意到”,有意识地注意,含有从不注意到注意的变化的过程。I

noticed

him

pick

up

a

book

and

run

away.我注意到他拿起一本书就跑了。12345678910111213③look“看”,表示有意123456789101112活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完成句子1)Ourcountry

(witness)greatchangesinthepast20years.

2)Weareluckytobeamongthegenerationofpeoplewho

(witness)andexperiencedthegreatsocialchangesinourcountry.

haswitnessedhavewitnessed13123456789101112活学活用用所给单词的适当形式完123456789101112135.The

eruption

had

occurred

on

August

24th,79

AD.在公元79年8月24日,火山喷发了。考点occurvi.发生Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.除此之外,有各种各样的灾难过去曾经发生在上下班的路上。【高考典句】(2016·北京高考)Jackwasworkinginthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.停电发生的时候,杰克正在实验室工作。123456789101112135.Theeruptio1234567891011121)阅读下列句子归纳occur的用法It

never

occurred

tomethat

my

grandpa

liked

the

film

Life

of

Pi.我怎么也没想到我爷爷会喜欢电影《少年派的奇幻漂流》。归纳:occur除了表示“发生”外,还可表示“使想起”。It

occurs

occurred

to

me

that...表示“我突然想到……”,介词to后常接表示“人”的名词或代词作宾语。2)辨析:occur,happen,come

about,take

place和break

out①occur

“发生;想到,使突然想起”,不与suddenly连用。A

terrible

earthquake

occurred

in

that

country

yesterday.昨天那个国家发生了强烈的地震。131234567891011121)阅读下列句子归纳occur123456789101112②happen

“发生”,一般用于偶然或突发性事件,还可指“碰巧”。Tomis

not

in

the

classroom.What

happened

to

him?汤姆不在教室里。他出什么事了吗?I

happened

to

meet

an

old

friend

in

the

street.我碰巧在街上遇到了一位老朋友。③come

about

“发生,产生”,多指事情已经发生了,但还不知道事情发生的原因。—No

one

knows

why

the

flood

came

about.没有人知道为什么发洪水。—Perhaps

because

of

the

heavy

rain

up

the

hill.也许是因为山上下了大雨。13123456789101112②happen“发生”,一般12345678910111213④take

place“发生,举行,举办”,一般指事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。The

students’

movement

took

place

for

a

special

historical

reason.那场学生运动是由于特殊的历史原因而发生的。⑤break

out

“发生,爆发”,常指战争、灾难、疾病或争吵等事件的发生。A

fire

broke

out

when

the

workers

operated

the

machine

in

a

wrong

way.当工人以错误的方式操作机器时发生了火灾。12345678910111213④takeplace“123456789101112活学活用语法填空

thatto131)Itneveroccurredtome

IshouldhavemetthePresidentinanordinarydumplingsrestaurant.

2)—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdoesn’toccur

memuch.123456789101112活学活用语法填空thatto1234567891011126.Pliny

described

a

cloud

coming

down

the

mountain,blocking

out

the

sun

and

burying

everything

in

its

path,including

whole

villages

and

towns.普利尼描述道,一团云自山巅而降,遮天蔽日,将所经之处的一切,包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。剖析coming...,blocking...和burying...是三个动词-ing短语在句中作后置定语,修饰acloud。考点blockout堵住,挡住Weputapieceofclothacrossthewindowtoblock

outthesunlight.我们将一块布横挂在窗子上遮住阳光。131234567891011126.Plinydescrib1234567891011121)阅读下列句子归纳block

out的含义Over

the

years

she

had

tried

to

block

out

that

part

of

her

life.多年来她努力想把生命中的那一段经历从记忆中抹去。归纳:block

out除了表示“挡住,堵住”外,还可表示“抹去”。2)相关短语block

in堵住;勾勒block

off封锁block

up塞住,封住131234567891011121)阅读下列句子归纳block123456789101112活学活用语法填空1)Asweallknow,sunscreensdon’tblock

allofthesun’srays.

完成句子2)Wewerenotenjoyingourselvesbecausethedarkclouds

(挡住)thebrightmoononthenightofMid-autumnFestival.

outblockedout13123456789101112活学活用语法填空outblo1234567891011127.In

a

way,Pompeii

is

like

a

“time

capsule”

preserving

a

frozen

moment

in

history.从某种程度上说,庞培古城如同一个“时间舱”,保存了历史上一个被封存了的瞬间。剖析preserving...为动词-ing短语作后置定语,修饰“timecapsule”,frozen为过去分词作定语,修饰moment。考点一inaway从某种程度上说In

a

way,watchingTVcanbeeducational.从某种程度上说,看电视会使人受益。131234567891011127.Inaway,Pomp123456789101112相关短语inthe

way

挡道in

this

way

这样;用这种方法in

no

way决不by

the

way顺便问一下on

one’s

way

to...在某人去……的路上13123456789101112相关短语13123456789101112考点二preservevt.

保存;保护Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbepreserved.我认为应该保存这些传统习俗。Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserveourwaterresources.我们已采取有效的措施来保护我们的水资源。13【高考典句】(2015·湖北高考)Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can(装罐)andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.Loe和她的家人在洛杉矶仅仅0.1英亩的土地上种植、罐装和保存大多数他们所消费的食物。123456789101112考点二preservevt.1234567891011121)辨析:keep,reserve和preserve这三个动词均有“保持,保存”之意。①keep常用词,指长时间牢固地保持或保存。Here’s

a

five-dollar

bill—please

keep

the

change.这是一张五美元的钞票——零钱就不用找了。②reserve是正式用词,指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。These

seats

are

reserved

for

special

guests.这些座位是留给贵宾的。③preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。This

vase

has

been

preserved

very

well.这个花瓶保存得完好无损。131234567891011121)辨析:keep,reser1234567891011122)派生词preserver

n.

保护者;保存者preservation

n.

保护;保存3)相关短语preserve...from...保护……免受……be

in

fair

preservation保存得好活学活用选词填空(preserve/reserve)1)I’msorryIcan’tgototheWandaCinemawithyouonweekends.Ialways

Sundaysforvisitingmygrandparents.

完成句子2)—Whatdoyouthinkofourwork?—Theworkiswelldone

(从某种程度上说).

reserveinaway131234567891011122)派生词reservein1234567891011128.However,much

more

than

buildings

and

objects,it

is

the

forms

of

the

people

who

were

caught

in

the

disaster

that

have

made

the

city

a

monument

to

human

history.但是,与城里的建筑及物品相比,那些在那场灾难中遇难的人的轮廓形象则更能使这个城市成为人类历史上的一座纪念碑。剖析本句中含有itis...that...强调结构,其中定语从句whowerecaughtinthedisaster修饰thepeople,另外,比较对象被置于句首了。正常语序应为However,theformsofthepeoplewhowerecaughtinthedisasterhavemadethecityamonumenttohumanhistorymuchmorethanbuildingsandobjects.131234567891011128.However,much123456789101112考点一在itis...that...结构中,it无实际意义;被强调部分可以是人、物、时间、地点等;is和was的使用取决于原来非强调句的时态。此句式可以强调主语、宾语、状语等。强调主语时,如果主语是人,可用who/that引导后面的部分;如果主语是物,则只能用that。强调宾语时,若强调部分是人,用whom/that;若强调部分是物,则用that。It

wasthecellphonethatIboughtyesterday.这就是我昨天买的手机。Was

itMarywhom/thatyoumetyesterday?你昨天见到的是玛丽吗?Who

was

it

thatbrokethewindow?是谁打碎了窗户?It

wasnotuntilyesterdaythatwearrivedthere.直到昨天我们才到那里。13123456789101112考点一在itis...tha123456789101112如果将句中的itis/was和that/who去掉,原句仍成立,不影响理解,则是强调句;而在以it作形式主语,that引导主语从句的情况下,若去掉句中的it

is/was和that,则句子结构不完整。1)It

is...since...“自从……到现在已经……了”。it指时间。It

is

five

months

since

I

saw

the

film.自从我看了那部电影到现在已有五个月了。2)It

is

important(clear,obvious,true,possible,necessary,certain...)that...其中it是形式主语,that

引导的从句是真正的主语。It

is

necessary

that

each

of

us

should

live

a

low-carbon

life.我们每个人过低碳生活是很有必要的。13123456789101112如果将句中的itis/was1234567891011123)Itissaid(reported,learned...)that...其中it

是形式主语,真正的主语是that

引导的从句。It

is

said

that

he

is

quite

a

handsome

young

man.据说他是个相当英俊的年轻人。13考点二morethan胜过,超过;不仅仅是;很,非常【高考典句】(2015·四川高考)Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome£30,000more

thanthePrimeMinisterearns.这将使他们的年收入比总理的收入多三万英镑。MissZhangismore

thanourteacher;sheisalsoourfriend.张老师不仅仅是我们的老师,也是我们的朋友。Whendoingscientificexperiments,onemustbemore

thancarefulwiththeinstruments.做科学实验时,必须非常小心地使用仪器。1234567891011123)Itissaid(re123456789101112活学活用语法填空1)Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic

ZhengHehadsailedtoEastAfrica.

2)—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis

thanIcoulddomyself.

thatmore13123456789101112活学活用语法填空thatmo123456789101112139.Another

man,lying

on

his

side,looks

as

if

he

is

trying

to

get

up.躺在他旁边的另一个人看上去好像是在试图站立起来。剖析

这是一个主从复合句,Anothermanlooks...是主句,asif...是从句,lyingonhisside是动词-ing短语作后置定语,相当于一个非限制性定语从句“whoislyingonhisside”修饰man。考点asif仿佛(=asthough)【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,as

ifthesalvation(拯救)oftheworldwoulddependuponit.爸爸一直在思考他说的话,好像拯救世界将要依靠它一样。Itsoundsas

ifshehasbeenreallyill.听起来她好像真的病了。Heistalkingthereas

ifhehadbeentoeverycornerintheworld.他在那里说着,好像他到过世界的每一个角落。123456789101112139.Anotherman123456789101112归纳:as

if从句既可以用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气。当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时,用陈述语气;当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时,用虚拟语气。活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空1)Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit

(happen)yesterday.

2)Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathimasifhe

(do)somethingveryclever.

happenedhaddone13123456789101112归纳:asif从句既可以用陈12345678910111210.The

police

arrested

the

man

who

was

breaking

into

a

jewellery

shop.警察逮捕了闯入珠宝店的人。剖析这是一个复合句。who在句中引导定语从句,修饰theman。考点breakinto破门而入,强行闯入Ourcarwasbroken

intolastweek.我们的车上周被撬了。1312345678910111210.Thepolicea123456789101112相关短语break

away

from

脱离,摆脱break

down

坏掉;垮掉;失败break

off

中断break

out

突然爆发break

through

突破break

up

分解;拆开活学活用语法填空1)Markhadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystembroke

.

2)WhenIwenthome,Ifoundmyhousebroken

.

downinto13123456789101112相关短语downinto112345678910111211.The

building

exploded

because

a

gas

pipe

had

burst.因为煤气管道爆裂,大楼爆炸了。考点burstv.

爆裂,胀开Thatballoonwillburstifyoublowitupanymore.你再给气球充气,它就要爆了。1)阅读下列句子归纳burst的含义He

burst

into

the

room

without

knocking.他没敲门就闯进了屋子。The

roads

are

bursting

with

cars.道路上挤满了车。归纳:burst用作动词,除了表示“爆裂”外,还可以表示“冲破;爆满”。1312345678910111211.Thebuilding1234567891011122)相关短语burst

in/into

闯进,闯入burst

into

laughter=burst

out

laughing

突然大笑burst

into

tears=burst

out

crying

突然大哭活学活用句型转换1)Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,sheburstintolaughter.→Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,she

.

选词填空(burst/explode)2)Ifyouputtoomanypotatoesinthatpaperbagitwill

.

burstoutlaughingburst131234567891011122)相关短语burstout12345678910111212.A

famous

pop

group

split

up.一个著名的流行乐队解散了。考点splitup(使)解散;决裂;拆分;(把……)分成若干较小的部分Ithinkthearticlewouldbeeasiertoreadifyousplit

it

upintosections.我认为你如果把这篇文章分成若干段落,(这样)就比较容易读了。相关短语split

into

分成

split

with

与……分开活学活用语法填空1)Let’ssplit

nowandmeetagainatlunchtime.

2)Theworldwassplit

twoparts—EastandWest.

upinto1312345678910111212.Afamouspop1234567891011121313.语法考点过去完成时

1234567891011121313.语法12345678910111213过去完成时用于下列语句中:

12345678910111213过去完成时用于下列语句中:123456789101112131234567891011121312345678910111213一般过去时与过去完成时的区别:

12345678910111213一般过去时与过去完成时的区12345678910111213活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空1)BeforeIbeganthisjob,I

(be)ababysitterfortwoyears.

2)Hisson

(develop)asthma(哮喘)whenhewastwo.

3)AfterJack

(send)somee-mails,hestartedworkingonhisproject.

hadbeendevelopedhadsent12345678910111213活学活用用所给单词的适当形谢谢2022/11/567谢谢2022/11/167Unit16

StoriesUnit16Stories单词注释导读诱思生活中充满着困难与艰辛,但也有希望与梦想。当你面对艰辛,生活似乎变成灰色时,你会如何抉择?勇敢面对,乐观地走下去,因为生活总是充满了无限的可能,这就是生活的真谛。The

Story

of

My

Life单词注释导读诱思生活中充满着困难与艰辛,但也有希望与梦想。当单词注释导读诱思Yesterdayisamemory

Anotherpageofhistory

Sellyourselfforhopesanddreams

Thatleavesyoufeelingsideways

Tripping1overmyownfeet

Tryingtowalktomyownbeat

Anothercaroutonthestreet

Tryingtofindthehighway

Hey,areyougoingmyway?I’mgoingtowritethemelody2

That’sgoingtomakehistory

Yeah,andwhenIpaintmymasterpiece3Iswear4I’llshowyoufirst单词注释导读诱思Yesterdayisamemory

单词注释导读诱思Therejustisn’tawaytosee

Who,when,whyorwhatwillbe

Tillnowisthenit’samystery

Ablessingandacurse5

Orsomethingworse,yeahThisisthestoryofmylife

AndIwriteiteveryday

Iknowitisn’tblackorwhite

Andit’sanythingbutgray6

Iknowthatisnot,I’mnotalright

ButI’llbeOK

Becauseanythingcaneverythingcan

That’sthestoryofmylife单词注释导读诱思Therejustisn’taway导读诱思单词注释1.trip/trIp/vi.

摔倒,绊倒2.melody/̍melədi/n.

旋律,曲调3.masterpiece/̍mːstəpiːs/n.

杰作,名著4.swear/sweə(r)/v.

发誓;咒骂5.curse/kɜːs/n.

诅咒;咒语6.gray/reI/adj.

灰色的;头发灰白的;阴暗的导读诱思单词注释1.trip/trIp/vi.摔倒,绊导读诱思单词注释1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofyesterday?2.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetosellingoneselfforhopesanddreams?3.Accordingtothewriter,whatishislifelike?答案:Itisamemory,anotherpageofhistory.答案:Thatleavesonefeelingsidewaysandtrippingoverone’sownfeet.答案:Itisn’tblackorwhiteandit’sanythingbutgray.导读诱思单词注释1.WhatdoesthewriterWarm-up&Lesson1

StoriesfromHistoryWarm-up&Lesson1Storiesfro一二三四五六七一、猜猜下列书籍分别讲述的是哪种故事1.a

story

2.a

story

3.a

story

4.a

story

lovetraveldetectivehistorical一二三四五六七一、猜猜下列书籍分别讲述的是哪种故事3.a一二三四五六七答案:1—C

2—E

3—B

4—A

5—D

6—H

7—G

8—F

9—J

10—I二、释义搭配1.biography

A.apersonwhoisharmedorkilledbyanother2.fantasy B.togiveupbyleavingone’shabitation3.abandon C.thestoryofaperson’slifewrittenbysb.else4.victim D.awriterwhowritesnovels5.novelist E.animaginedeventsuchasadaydream,fulfillingawish6.burst F.totakeplace7.particularly G.especially;morethanusualormorethanothers8.occur H.tobreakopenorapart9.witness I.tokeepsth.inperfectcondition10.preserve J.toseesth.happenbecauseyouarethere一二三四五六七答案:1—C2—E3—B4—A5—D一二三四五六七三、英汉互译1.出现

2.

knocksb.over

3.

onceuponatime

4.

payrise

5.堵住

6.

splitup

7.从某种程度上说

8.

陷入,卷入

9.asif

10.

给某人留下印象

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