高中英语高考重点句型专项练习

高考英语重点句型练习班级——考号——姓名总分be+of+抽象名词一般用来表示人或事物的性质或特征。of后常接value,use,help,importance,difference等抽象名词。而且在这些名词前也可以用little,some,any,no,great等词修饰。of后还可以接age,color,size,height,opinion等名词表示类属。但名词前通常加不定冠词或thesame.【例如】Hiswordsisofnouse.Thetwocarsareofthesamecolor.You'IlfindthismapofgreatinhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.pricecostvalueusefulnessthe+形容词/副词比拟级，the+形容词/副词比拟级表示〃越…就越…〃表示一个方面的程度随着另一方面的程度平行增进或递减。【例如】Themoreyoueat,thefatteryou，11be.Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,.A.ourholidaywillbebetterB.ourholidaywillbethebetterC.thebetterourholidaywillbeD.thebetterwillourholidaybeItisbelievedthatyouwork,resultyou'11get.A.theharder,thebetterB.themorehard,themorebetterC.theharder,abetterD.moreharder,morebetterthetemperatureis,waterturnsintosteam.A.Thehigh,thefastB.Higher,fasterC.Themorehigher,thefasterD.Thehigher,thefasternot/no/never/nothing+比拟级表示〃没有…比…更〃即比拟级表达最高级概念。【例如】ThereisnothingmoreinterestingthanthefilmIhaveeverseeninthepastyears.Areyousatisfiedwithheranswer?Notatall.Itcouldn'thavebeen.worsesobadC.betterD.theworst(6)Howbeautifulshesings!Ihaveneverheard.A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.amcomingAsisknowntoall,•••・Itiswe11knowntoallthat/when/where•••(无逗号隔开)Itiswe11knowntoallthattheearthisrounD.isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.ItAsThatWhatisknowntoall,Chinawillbeanandpowerfulcountryin20or30years'time.A.That,advancingB.This,advancedC.As,advancedD.It,advancingANSWER:BCDDBBCnomatter+特殊疑问词(what/how/who/when/which)=what/how/who/when/which+ever引导让步状语从句；what/how/who/when/which+ever还可以引导主语从句We'llhavetofinishthejob,.A.longittakeshoweverittakeshoweverlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakesItisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.howeverwhateverwhicheverwhenever(67),motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.HoweverlateheismuchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.HowWhateverC.HoweverD.Nomatter(69)Nobodybelieveshimwhathesays.eventhoughinspiteC.nomatterD.NomatterWhat+(a/an+adj.)+名词/How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语Oh,John.yougaveus.HowapleasantsurpriseB.HowpleasantsurpriseWhatapeasantsurpriseWhatpleasantsurprisefromBeijingtoLondon!A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayitisHowlongwayisitwhatalongwayitisIt•••that/what/whether/how/when•••主语从句或todosth./doingsth.(72)isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereThisThatIt39.think/make/find/feel/keep+it+宾补Ihatewhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.itthatthesethemIdon'tthinkpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.thisthatitsitItis/was+被强调的成分+that/who….ItwasforthisreasonherunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.whichwhythathowItwashesaiddisappointedme.what,thatthat,thatwhat,whatthat,whatItwasonlywhenIreadhispoemsrecentlyIbegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilthatthensoonly+副词/介词短语/状语从句…(局部倒装)only+名词(主语)+谓语(不倒装)canyouexpecttogetapayrise.WithhardworkAlthoughhardworkC.OnlywithhardworkNowthatheworkshardOnlywhenthewarwasovertohishometown.A.didtheyoungsoldierreturnB.theyoungsoldierreturnedC.returnedtheyoungsoldierD.theyoungsoldierdidreturnOnlybypracticingafewhourseverydaybeabletomasterthelanguage.youcancanyouyouwillwillyouOnlyinthiswayprogressinyourEnglish.youmakecanyoumakeC.youbeabletomakewasyouabletomake42.Never/Little/Nota/Hardly/Atnotime/Innoway/Innocase/Seldom/Scarcely/Barely/Rarely/Nowhere/Bynomeans+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylifesohappy.A.didIfeelIfeltIhadfeltD.hadIfeltNotasinglesongatyesterday'sparty.A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing(84)Littleabouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A.doeshecareB.didhecareC.hecaresD.hecared43.So+adj.+be/助动词/情态动词/+主语Sobusyisourteacherthathehasnotimetospare.(85)SodifficultittoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.A.IhavefeltB.have1feltC.IdidfeelD.didIfeel44.adj./adv./n.+as/though+主语+谓语(86),Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledNowthatIhavetraveledMuchaslhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch(87),hedoesn'tstudywell.A.AsheiscleverB.HeisascleverC.CleverasheisD.Ascleverheis45.Nosooner***(haddone)than・・・did/Hardly(Scarcely)•••(haddone)when(before)•••did(88)Hetothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.A.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergotwillnosoonergethadnosoonergot(89)gotintotheroomthetelephonerang.A.Hehadhardly,thenB.Hardlyhadhe,whenC.Hehadlost,thanD.Nothadhe,whennotonly…but(also)…位于句首时notonly引导的句子倒装NotonlypollutedbutcroweD.A.wasthecity,werethestreetsB.thecitywas,werethestreetsC.wasthecity,thestreetswereD.thecitywas,thestreetswereNeither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语Idon5tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther..Let'sstophereforarest.A.NeitheramIB.NeithercanIC.Idon'tthinksoD.IthinksoSo+be/助动词/情态动词/+主语与主语+be/助动词/情态动词Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsidealnight.MyGod!.A.SodidiB.SoIdidC.SowereyouD.SodidyouDavidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.,and.A.Sohehas,soyouhaveB.Sohehas,sohaveyouC.Sohashe,sohaveyouD.Sohashe,soyouhave•••doyouthink(suppose,believe,say,imagine,propose)…?(双重疑问句)(94)youhaveseenbothfighters,willwin?A.Since,doyouthinkwhoB.As,whoyouthinkC.When,whoeverD.Since,whodoyouthinkItissaid/reported/thought/be1ieved/announcedthat…(95)Robertissaidabroad,butIdon'tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyingIdon，tknowtherestaurantbutitistobequiteagoodone.saidtoldC.spokenD.talkedD.abettervoice7)Hehadneverspentaday.A.moreworry.mostworrymoreworryingmostworried4.比拟级+thananyother+单数可数名词表示最高级概念。也可以表达为〃比拟级+thananyother+名词复数/theothers”或〃比拟级+thananyone(anybody)else〃但是，如果比拟的对象不在同一个范围之内，那么用〃比较级+any+单数名词〃【例如】Heworksharderthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.ChinaislargerthananycountryinAfrica.(8)Jimmyistheoldestboyandistallerthanboysintheclass.A.theotheranyothereachallthe+比拟级Ofthetwoshirts,I'dliketochooseone.A.thelessexpensiveB.themostexpensiveC.lessexpensiveD.mostexpensiveWhichiscountry,CanadaorAustralia?alargelargealargerthelargeras+形容词/副词原级+(a/an)+名词+as【例如】Heisasgoodaplayerashissister.Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisitisascience.A.anartmuchasB.muchanartasasanartmuchasasmuchanartasas+形容词/副词原级+as,if/but+比拟级+thanTomisascleveras,ifnotcleverthan,hisbrother.Johnplaysfootball,ifnotbetterthan,DaviD.aswellaswe11assowe11sowellasThepianointheothershopwillbe,but.A.cheaper,notasbettermorecheap,notasbetterC.cheaper,notasgoodD.morecheap,notasgoodthesame+名词+asTheropeisthesamelengthasthatone.Thesearethesamebooksasyouwant.Heisnotthesamemanasheusedtobe.IshalldoitinthesamewayasyoudiD.IamatleastageRobertifamnotolderthanhe.thesame,asthesame,withassame,asassame,with9.倍数+比拟级+than…，倍数+as+原级+as…，倍数+thesize/height/length/weight/width+ofTheroomistwicelargerthanthatone=Theroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.=Theroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.Paperproducedeveryyearistheworld，sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightofB.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyofD.threetimesasheavierasWiththehelpoftheGermanexpertthefactoryproducedcarsin1933astheyear.astwicemanyasmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyasAfterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproducedtractorsin1988astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyasnolonger…/not•••anylonger;nomore…/not…anymoreThebabywatchedandlisteneD.Hedidn'tcryanymore.-WillyougivethismessagetoMr.White,please?一一Sorry,Ican't.He.A.doesn'tanymoreworkhereB.doesn，tanylongerworkhereC.doesn，tworkanymorehereD.doesn'tworkhereanylonger-Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown5soffice?一一1amsorry,butMr.Brownworkshere,lieleftaboutthreeweeksago.A.notnowB.nomoreC.notstillD.nolonger11.…形容词/副词+enoughtodosth.Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.Mum,IthinkIamtogetbacktoschool.Notreally,mydear,you'dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.sowe11sogoodwellenoughD.goodenough.(much)too•••todosth.Politicsistooimportanttobelefttothepoliticians.但当too用以修饰表情绪的形容词anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing时，不定式为肯定意义。Heistooeagertoknowtheresultofhisexamination.Itwaslatetocatchabusaftertheparty,thereforewecalledataxi.A.tooveryB.muchtootomuchfar13.-where…可译为〃在…地方〃〃有…地方〃〃到…地方〃Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.HelefthiskeywherehecouldfinD.IwillgowhereIwanttogo.Shefoundhercalculatorshelostit.wherewheninwhichthatYoushouldmakeitaruletoleavethingsyoucanfindthemagain.whenwherethenthereAfterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputuptherehadoncebeenatheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whenAfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtoasmalltownhegrewupasachilD.whichwherethatwhenGoandgetyourcoat.It'syouleftit.therewhereC.therewherewherethereHowsoon/Howoften/HowlongHowcanyoufinishthedrawing?

oftensoonlongrapid.Therebe…表示〃存在，所处状态，发生某动作〃therebe可与形容词、系动词、情态动词等连用。【例如】Thereseemstobe/happenstobe/begoingtobe/usedtobe/belikelytobeThereseemstobenobodyintheclassroom.另外：Therebe结构还可以组成非谓语形式及特殊结构。Therebeingnobus,theyhadtogoonfoot.mustbesomethingwrongWhatapitymynewcomputerdoesn'twork.mustbesomethingwrongwithit.A.ItB.ThereThisnoneedforustodiscusstheproblemagainsinceithasalreadyThat(29)beensettleD.noneedforustodiscusstheproblemagainsinceithasalreadybeensettleD.A.IthasB.TherehasC.ItisD.Thereis16.incase…Bequiet,incaseyoushouldwakeupthebeensettleD.A.IthasB.TherehasC.ItisD.ThereisbeensettleD.A.IthasB.TherehasC.ItisD.Thereis16.incase…Bequiet,incaseyoushouldwakeupthe(30)

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doing/done/todo)TheheavysnowmadetheroadblockeD.NoisecandrivepeoplemaD.Hisquestionsetmethinking.AcomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeopleA.haveitdoB.havedoneC.haveitdoneD.havingitdoneJohnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyesA.openC.toopenD.opening19.havesth.doneC.toopenD.opening19.havesth.doneWemusthavethishousebuilt.HehadhisTVsetstolen.Maryhad$2000saveD.Mr.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhadwentwrong.ItitrepairedC.repairedD.toberepairedHedidn5tkeeponaskingmethetimeanylongerashehadhiswatchA.torepairB.repairedC.repairingD.repairmakeoneselfdoneThespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn5tmakehimself.A.hearB.tohearC.hearingD.heardusedtodo过去常常…但现在未必如此。woulddo过去常常重复的动作be/get/become/usedtodoingsth.表示〃习惯于••/Theoldmanisusedtoasimplelife.Hesuedtohisteachingwhenhewasyoung.A.devotetoB.bedevotedtoC.devotingtoD.beingdevotedtowarnsB.(not)todo/againstdoingsth.Thepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteatingspend/wastetime(in)doingsth.Youareyourtimetryingtopersuadehim,he11neverjoinus.A.spendingwastinglosingD.missingcan，thelpdoingsth.禁不住•••・;canthelpdosth.不能帮助作•••;canthelpbutdosth.不能不…Mother,lean'thelpcleantheroom.Ican'thelpbutadmirehiscourage.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelpintobuyingsomethingtheydon，treallyneeD.A.topersuadeB.persuadeC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuading25.sB.would(should)like(love)todosth./tohavedonesth.;sB.would(should)like(love)sth.tobedoneIwouldlovetothepartylastnight,butIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishthereport.A.togoB.havinggoneC.goingD.tohavegone(45)LittleJimshouldlovetothetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.takingANWSER:DBBCBCDA26.Given-相当于if引导的条件状语从句Givenmoretime,Iwilldoitbetter.(46)moreattention,thetreewouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven27.情态动词+(not)have+过去分词MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,soheyourlecture.A.couldn，thaveattendedB.needn，thaveattendedC.mustn，thaveattendedD.shouldn'thaveattendedSorry,I'mlate.Ihaveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.willTherewasalotoffunatyesterday，sparty,youcome,butwhydidn'tyou?A.musthaveB.shouldC.needhaveD.oughttohave-IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.Oh,didyou?YouwithBarbara.A.couldhavestayedB.couldstayC.wouldstayD.musthavestayedTherewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.Itacomfortablejourney.can'tbeshouldn'tbemustn'thavebeenD.couldn5thavebeenItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsIforher.hadtowriteitoutmusthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout.sothat…can/could/will/would…引导目的状语从句IhurriedIwouldn，tbelateforclass.A.sincesothatasifD.unlesssuch…that…/so…that…Itisworkofartthat