新人教版九年级（全一册）英语 Unit 6 Period 4 Section B(2a－2e) 重点习题练习复习课件

Period4SectionB(2a－2e)

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?一、根据汉语提示写单词,并背记相应英语词汇1.Everysportsplayerdreamsofgoingtothe____________(奥林匹克运动会).2.Herboyfriendisa________(加拿大人).Olympics

Canadian3.________(分开)theclassintopairs.Eachpairofstudentsgetsonepen.4.Hereisa________(篮子)fullofvegetables.5.Hisfatherwasawar________(英雄),aformerfighterpilot.Dividebaskethero二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子6.人们认为历史上的首次篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。________________________thatthefirstbasketballgameinhistory________________onDecember21,1891.Itisbelievedwasplayed7.在他当大学老师时,他被要求想出一种能够在冬天玩的运动。Whenhewasacollegeteacher,he________________________thinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.wasaskedto8.在中国,你有时会看到人们在公园里、学校里甚至是工厂里打篮球。InChina,youcansometimes________people________basketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.seeplaying9.篮球运动不仅成了一项受欢迎的比赛项目,而且成了一种流行的观赏性运动。Basketballhas________________becomeapopularsporttoplay,________ithas________becomeapopularsporttowatch.notonlybutalso10.这些明星鼓励着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力学习。Thesestars____________youngpeople________________hardtoachievetheirdreams.encouragetowork1.Allthestudentsare________(分开)intofourteams.divided

2.Theteacherwilldusintofourgroupstoplaythenewgame.【2018•贵港】ivide3.Let's________thetomatoes________piecestomakesomesalad.A.divide;intoB.cut;intoC.cut;upD.divide;upB4.Cheerup!Amistaketodaystopsyoufrom________(make)itagaintomorrow.making【解析】用固定结构法。stopsb.fromdoing。5.没有什么能阻止我们踢足球。(翻译)____________________________________________________________________________________Nothingcanprevent/stop/keepusfromplayingfootball.6.Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsandtalkwiththeirclassmates.Soit________helpswithstudents'health,________improvestheirsocialskills.【2019•临沂】A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoC【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为“课间休息是学生们做运动和与同学交谈的好时间。因此，它不仅有助于学生的健康，而且也提高了他们的社交技能”。either…or…“或者……或者……”;neither…nor…“既不……也不……”;notonly…butalso…“不但……而且……”。根据“有助于学生的健康”和“提高他们的社交技能”可推知表示“不但……而且……”，故选C。7.Johnisgoodatdoingsports.He________climbsmountains________playssoccerat8:00everySundaymorning.【2019•曲靖】A.neither…norB.either…orC.notonly…butalsoD.both…andB【解析】考查连词。句意为“约翰擅长做运动。每周日早上8点，他要么爬山，要么踢足球”。题干语境提示at8：00，在同一时间点不可能同时做两项运动，故选either…or“要么……要么……”，故选B。8.Hetookanactivepartinallkindsofactivitiesitennis,swimming,runningandsoon.ncluding【解析】including作介词，后跟名词、代词、动词的­-ing形式，意思是“包括……在内”。9.ManycitiesinChina,________Beijing,havebeendeeplyaffectedbydirtyair.【2018•盐城】A.includingB.behindC.withoutD.beyondA【解析】考查介词的用法。句意为“中国许多城市，包括北京，都受到脏空气的极度影响”。including包括;behind在……后面;without没有;beyond超越。根据“中国许多城市，包括北京”，可推知选A。10.Acompletearticleshould________abeginningandanend.A.includeB.includingC.includedD.includesA【解析】include用作及物动词，意思是“包括，包含”，情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选A。11.Jack篮球打得太好了以至于许多年轻人仰慕他。Jackplaysbasketballsowellthatmanyyoungpeople____________him.(look)lookupto

12.—Whydoyou________LiuHulan?—Becausesheisagreathero.A.looklikeB.lookdownC.lookoverD.lookuptoD【解析】用短语辨析法。looklike看起来像;lookdown向下看;lookover检查;lookupto敬仰，尊敬。结合句意“——你为什么________刘胡兰？——因为她是一个伟大的英雄。”可知空处用lookupto。13.Wewillreportthese________(hero).Theyaretheprideofourcountry.heroes14.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany____________(土豆)astheirmainfood.potatoes15.Hurryup!Some________and________areonsaleinthesupermarket.【2019•凉山】A.tomato;eggB.tomatoes;eggC.tomatoes;eggsD.tomato;eggsC一、单项选择1.Hewasonce________killedinacaraccidentseveralyearsago.【2018•包头】A.completelyB.sadlyC.exactlyD.nearlyD【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为“几年前，他曾经在一次车祸中________丧命”。completely完全地;sadly悲伤地;exactly确切地;nearly几乎，差点。根据句意可知，选D。2.—Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest?—Yes.________myfather________mymotherhas.【2018•常州】A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;andB【解析】考查连词短语。句意为“——你父亲已经通过驾照考试了？——是的，不但我的父亲，而且我母亲也已经通过了。”。由肯定回答Yes.和has可知，Notonly…butalso…符合句意。3.Thedininghallis________tohold300people.A.enoughbigB.enoughsmallC.smallenoughD.bigenoughA【解析】enough修饰形容词或副词时应后置。句意为“这个餐厅足够大，能容纳300人”。4.Wehavetostopthevillagersfrom________thegrassinthefieldsbecauseitwillmaketheairpolluted.A.burnB.toburnC.burnedD.burningB5.Hegottoschoollate.________hegotuplate.A.ThisisbecauseB.ThisiswhyC.BecauseofD.WhydidD6.There________anumberofbooksinthelibraryandthenumberofthem________increasing.A.has；isB.have；areC.are；isD.is；areC【解析】用主谓一致法。句意为“在图书馆里有很多书并且书的数量正在增加”。anumberofbooks意为“大量的书”，作主语时句子的谓语动词用复数;thenumberof意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。7.WhenIamill,youshouldlook________mewell,justlikeItookgoodcareofyoudayandnight.A.aroundB.outC.afterD.upC8.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,to________themneedslotsoftimeandwork.A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stopB

【解析】discover发现;find找到;achieve实现;stop停止。根据语境可推知，这里指“实现梦想需要很多的时间和努力”，故选C。9.AsfarasIknow,therobotthatcansweepthefloor________inthe1980s.【2019•本溪】A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.hasinventedD

10.Now,the________ofthethreebasketball________hasrisen.A.popular；heroB.popularity；heroesC.popular；heroesD.popularity；herosD

二、用所给词的适当形式填空11.Tom'sfathermadehim________(notwatch)TVatnight.12.Youshouldstopthestudentsfrom________(run)inthehallways.notwatch

running

13.NotonlyMarybutalsohermother________(go)shoppingonweekends.14.Myfatherencouragedme________(work)harder.15.Thebook____________(buy)formelastSunday.goes

towork

wasbought【解析】13.用主谓一致法。notonly…butalso…连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。【解析】14.encouragesb.todosth.是固定结构，鼓励某人做某事。三、选词并用其适当形式填空16.Atthebirthdayparty,several________offruitwereeatenup.Canada,divide,basket,profession,preventbaskets17.Mr.Sunisa_______________teacher.Hehasbeenworkingfortenyearsinamiddleschool.Canada,divide,basket,profession,preventprofessional18.Thetextis________intothreeparts.Canada,divide,basket,profession,preventdivided19.—What____________youfromjoininguslastnight?—Theheavyrain.【中考•滨州】