广东省汕头市大浦中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省汕头市大浦中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to参考答案：A2. The girl often _ cold when she _.A. catchs, dances B. catches, dancesC. catchs , dancees D. catches, dancees参考答案：B3. My hea

2、dache _ me. I thought it was going away, but its getting worse and worse.A. is killing B. kills C. was killing D. killed参考答案：A4. Hes given me so much help that I really want to do something for him_.Aby turns Bin return Cin turn Din answer参考答案：B解析考查介词短语。句意：他给了我这么多的帮助以至于我真的想为他做些事情来回报一下。by turns轮流地；in

3、 return作为回报；in turn反过来；in answer响应，回应。5. The meaning of life _ according to the nature of ones life style. A. moves B. changes C. varies D. turns参考答案：C略6. I had _good lunch at _ restaurant _ we met for the first time A a, a, which B the, the, where C a, the, where D , the, that参考答案：C略7. A good idea

4、_ to me that we could advertise our products on the Internet.A. occurred B. happenedC. hit D. struck参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我想到了一个好主意，我们可以在网上为我们的产品做广告。sth. occur to sb某人突然想起某事，该句型是固定句型，故选A。8. In the Olympic Games, swimming is _ second _ importance only to track and feild events.A. the;to B. /;to C. the;

5、in D. /;in参考答案：D9. Tired from his work, the father seemed to be in no _ to look at my school report. A. mood B. attitude C. feeling D. mind参考答案：A10. is no doubt that using energy efficiently reduces greenhouse gases. A. It B. There C. This D. That 参考答案：B11. China and Japan are having a heated debate

6、 on Diaoyu Islands, which in fact _ China.A. belongs to B. are belonged to C. belong to D. are being belonged to 参考答案：C12. Where did she find _old pictures?She found them in the drawer by _accident.A/；/ Bthe；theCthe；an Dthe；/参考答案：D13. girl dropped into that well yesterday. Im sorry to hear that. I k

7、now it is_. .A. A 6 years old; 20-metre-deep B. A 6 -year-old; 20 meters in depth C. A 6-years -old; 20 meters deep D. A 6-year- old; 20 meter deep 参考答案：B14. Not until three years ago _ having a holiday abroad.Ahe had considered Bhad he considered Che considered Ddid he consider参考答案：D考查not until的倒装句

8、。句意：三年前他考虑到国外度假。此处时间状语为过去时ago，not until置于句首构成句子倒装。15. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. A. As B. That C. This D. It参考答案：D 解析：本题考查it 作形式主语, 后面的that 引导真正的主句从句. 16. The little town has grown into a modern big city since 1978 and is _ wha

9、t it used to be. A more than twice as big as B twice more than as big as C more than twice big than D twice more than big than参考答案：A略17. I dont expect the children to be noisy, nor _ them to be quiet.A. I expect B. do I expect C. I have expected D. have I expected参考答案：B18. My new classmate told us a

10、bout his trip to _ Great Wall. He said it was _ exciting experience for him. A. the; an B.不填; the C. the; 不填 D.不填; a参考答案：A19. James is a famous clothing designer whose style is similar to _ of Joan Keatss. A. what B. it C. that D. the one参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你“十一”假期过得怎么样。请根据以下信息给他回信，

11、谈谈你在“十一”假期中的活动。内容要点：1.休息(由于平时学习紧张，缺少锻炼和体息)；2.看望乡下的祖父母(帮助他们做点家务，并跟他们谈了身边的新鲜事)；3.和朋友进行短途旅游(欣赏大自然，呼吸新鲜空气)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已给出，不记入总词数。3.词汇：国庆假期：National Day holidayDear Tom,Im very glad to receive your letter. And its a pleasure to tell you something about_参考答案：Dear Tom,Im very glad to receive your let

12、ter. And its a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent the National Day holiday.First, I had a good rest because recently I often felt tired as a result of my heavy study burden as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise. Of course, it took me two days to stay with my grandparents livin

13、g in the countryside and help them do some housework and tell them what happened to me and my friends. Whats more, I had a trip with my friends to appreciate the beauty of nature and breathe fresh air. What did you do in your summer holidays? Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua书面表达

14、的解题思路：1.确定文章的体裁，本题所要求写的书面表达是书信，那么首先就需要知晓书信的写作特点。2.确定文章时态的基调，确定文章时态的基调对于整个写作非常重要。它直接决定了不同句子使用的时态正确与否。根据题目要求可以确定这篇短文应该用一般过去时为主。3.给文章划分基本段落，仔细阅读题目要求和文字提示，领会要写的文章的主题，确定文章的段落，写出各段的主题句。本题中的内容要点有：.写信的目的；.介绍在“十一”假期中的活动：休息，看望乡下的祖父母，和朋友进行短途旅游，并询问对方的暑假生活。这样确定文章的基本段落分为两段或三段。4.尝试用高级词汇，使可读性增强。美化句子可以采用复合句和特殊的句型结构，

15、也可以采用形式主语、形式宾语或简略句来实现。5.连句成篇，在连句成篇的过程中需要注意过渡句和连接词的使用。【范文亮点】文中使用了精彩的连接词，使短文衔接紧密，如First，Of course，Whats more等。Of course, it took me two days to stay with my grandparents living in the countryside and help them do some housework and tell them what happened to me and my friends.句意：当然，我花了两天的时间和我的祖父母住在乡下，

16、帮他们做一些家务，告诉他们我和我的朋友们发生了什么事。句中用了一个固定句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.，译为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，and连接三个并列的不定式to stay with my grandparents living in the countryside，help them do some housework和tell them what happened to me and my friends.21. 假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中，想给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 与老师交流，征求老

17、师意见； 2. 上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记； 3. 课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jim， Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Jim, Im delighted to hear that youll be a senior student. Now, Id like to share my study tips with you. First, youd better communicate with you teachers regularly. In this way, they may offe

18、r some great advice on both your study and life. Second, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later? Third, it s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what

19、you have learned and make it fresh in your mind. I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life. Best wishes!Yours, Li Hua三、 阅读理解22. Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you

20、pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-

21、conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the color1 s. Research suggests warm color1 s fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue

22、 room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm color1 s like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold color1 s make us feel less hungry . So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewe

23、r calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a

24、meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.8. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.A. their home comforts B. their body shapeC. house buying D. healthy diets9. A home environmen