广东省梅州市江南高级中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市江南高级中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ to get a ticket for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, George has been standing in a queue for two days. A.DeterminingB.Being determined C.To determineD.Determined 参考答案：D2. Put everything _ to you in your bag .A. belongs B. belonged C. belonging D. to belong参考答案：C3. T

2、hanks to drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, South Korean TV dramas have attracted wider audienceA. the; theB. a；a C. a; the D. a; /参考答案：B4. The news that he _ over a stone and hurt himself _ quickly among his s. A. traveled, tours B. tripped, travelsC. toured, trips D. journeyed, tours参考答案：

3、B5. wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton has attention of millions of people in the world. A. A; / B. The; / C. A; the D. The; the参考答案：D略6. Some people always take seriously the _ of the complete globe end in the near future. A. celebration B. production C. prediction D. permission参考答案：C7. A

4、way _ and in _. A. went he; came his sister B. he went; his sister came C. went he; his sister came D. he went; came his sister参考答案：D8. May I use your electronic dictionary for a while? Sure, _.A. go ahead B. behave yourself C. up to you D. to be honest参考答案：A略9. Bob _ a lot of Japanese when he watch

5、ed Japanese cartoons at a younger age. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：A略10. -What do you think of the book I lent to you yesterday ?-Oh, not too bad. Its not too difficult_.A.reading B. to be read C. to read D. being read参考答案：C11. The house I grew up has been taken down and repl

6、aced by an office building.A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which参考答案：B考查句子结构。句意:我成长过程中居住的房子已经被拆毁,取而代之的是一幢办公楼。(that/which) I grew up in是定语从句,修饰先行词the house,关系代词在从句中作介词in的宾语。假如选择D项,应该是the house in which I grew up。12. The letters for the boss _ on his desk but he didnt read them until three days later.

7、A. was put B. put C. has put D. were put参考答案：B13. I dont think he has found a job yet.!A. No problemB. Take care C. Exactly D. Good idea参考答案：C14. Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?Yes. But Im sorry. He is busy _ and cant speak to you. A. at once B. at present C. at the end D. at first参考答案：B15. chemis

8、try Achannel Bmachine Ccharacter Dchange参考答案：C二、 填空16. In the 1830s, William Procter and James Gamble started a small factory in Cincinnati, in which candles and pieces of soap _46_ (produce). However, the market for candles suddenly fell as a result of Thomas Edisons _47_ (invent) of the electric l

9、ight. The situation appeared to be hopeless for Mr. Procter and Mr. Gamble, _48_ an accident saved their company.One day in 1879, a forgetful worker forgot _49_ (stop) his machine when he went to lunch. A lot of air made its way into the mixture. Instead of _50_ (throw) away the mixture, he made it

10、into soap. The soap was cut, packed and shipped. Filled with air bubbles (气泡), the new soap was _51_ (light) than water. _52_ (nature), it floated. The soap was given the name “Ivory Soap”.To _53_ (they) surprise, Mr. Procter and Mr. Gamble received lots of letters _54_ the buyers for that “accident

11、al” soap. They wanted more of _55_ soap, which floated!You may wonder why that product was so popular. In Cincinnati, many people bathed in the Ohio River and the floating soap would never get lost. Ivory Soap became a best selling thing because of the workers mistake. 参考答案：46. were produced 47. inv

12、ention 48. but 49. to stop 50. throwing 51. lighter 52. Naturally 53. their 54. from 55. the三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A window is more than just an opening that you can see through. It can affect（影响）the way a building looks，how much energy a building USES and evenhow you feel. Scie

13、ntists are now working on ncw technologies to create“smart windows”. Unlike normal windows，high-tech smart windows can change from clear to dark and back again with the touch of a button（按钮）-or even automatically（自动地）as the outside light changes.Smart windows have the power to make the world a clean

14、er and more comfortable place. Instead of turning on air conditioners（空调），people could simply dim the windows in a buildings empty rooms. With the rooms less bright，they would stay cool，and people would save energy and money at the same time. Thats why smart windows are so exciting. Says Claes Granq

15、vist. Hes a professor of physics at Uppsala University in Sweden. If you think that you dont care much about windows，you should think again，Granqvist says. Most people who live in developedcountries spend about 90 of their time inside buildings and cars. You might spend even more time than that indo

16、ors during the winter if you live in a cold climate. Imagine then what it would be like if there were no windows. Youd have no idea whats going on outside. So，the light of the nature is important for improving the way people feel when they stay indoors. The development of smart windows could mean th

17、at a lot of air-conditioning systems may no longer be needed. “In the future，” Granqvist says “our buildings may look different.”72About the smart windowswhich of the following is NOT true?AThey can help save energy and money.BThey can change automatically or by pressing a button.CThey can only prod

18、uce heat automatically.DSome day，they may take the place of air conditioners.73Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?AWindows Are Important BBuildings in the FutureCA Kind of New Window-the Smart Window DThe Magic of High-tech74Which of the following have the similar meaning with “dim” in the third paragraph?ACool. BOpen. CMake sth. bright. DMake sth. dark.75The author