Unit-3-Reading-and-thinking课文详解课件-高中英语人教版必修第二册

Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinkingTopic（标题）StrongerTogether:

HowWeHaveBeenChangedbytheInternet共同强大：我们是如何被互联网改变的changeListthewaysinwhichthetextsaysthattheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.Trytoaddmoreexamples.ExamplefromthetextMoreexamplesyouknowReadthepara.1andtrytofilltheblanks.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.Para1Mainidea:

People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyInternet.关于万维网奇迹的文章有很多。有无数的文章告诉我们互联网是如何使我们的生活更加方便。当我们去购物时，我们不再需要排队或随身携带现金。我们可以从大型数据库获得最新的信息。我们可以随时下载软件、文档和图像。但互联网为人们带来的不仅仅是简单地让生活更加便利。在线社区和社交网络改变了人们的生活。1.Muchhasbeenwritten

aboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.Muchpron.许多，许多优秀的人或者事物做主语谓语动词用单数hasbeenwritten现在完成时的被动语态write–wrote-writtenwriteabout写……的事wonder【c】n.奇迹；奇妙之处;奇观TheWorldWideWeb万维网；全球信息网wondersofoftheWorldWideWeb

万维网的奇妙之处关于万维网奇迹的事情有很多。thewondersof

......的奇迹/奇妙

wonderv.想知道2.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.有无数的文章告诉我们互联网是如何使我们的生活更加方便。Therearecountlessarticles

tellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenienthowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenienthowtheinternetourlivesmoreconvenienthasmadetellingus

现在分词短语做后置定语宾语从句make+O+OC

数不尽的文章countless

+可数名词3.Wenolonger

havetowaitinline

orcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Nolonger=

not…anylonger不再waitinline

排队等候carrycasharound随身携带现金carryaround随身携带当我们去购物时，我们不再需要排队或随身携带现金。4.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.updatedadj.更新的；现代化的themostupdatedinformation最新的信息largedatabases大型数据库我们从大型数据库获得最新的信息5.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimages

wheneverweneedthem.我们可以随时下载软件，文档和图像。whenever=nomatterwhen无论什么时候6.Buttheinternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.但是互联网为人们做了更多不仅仅是使生活更方便。simple---simplyadv.仅仅6.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.Life-livesn.生活；生命people’slives人们的生活

havebeenchanged现在完成被动onlinecommunities在线社区socialnetworks社交网络在线社区和社交网络改变了人们的生活。Much_______________(write)aboutthe_______(wonder)oftheWorldWideWeb.Therearecountlessarticles_______(tell)us_______theInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowait_____lineorcarrycasharound_____wegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlarge_________(database).Wecandownloadsoftware,_____________(document),andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethan_______(simple)makelife__________________(convenience).People’slives_________________(change)byonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.hasbeenwrittenwonderstellinghowinwhendocumentssimplymoreconvenienthavebeenchangeddatabasesWho

isJanTchamani?Whereisshe?Whathappenedtoher?Whendidithappen?Whatdidshedo?Howdidshefeel?Whatdidsherealize?Readthepara.2andtrytofindouttheanswersJanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuck

athomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Para2Mainidea:

JanwaschangedbytheInternet.

英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简·夏曼尼突然得了重病，因此不得不辞职。50岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。过了一段时间，她发现上网可以帮助她减少孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐、看电影、玩游戏和探索世界。她还加入了一个在线小组，在那里她可以谈论自己的问题，并获得他人的支持和建议。她意识到互联网最大的好处之一是能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。1.JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.

英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简·夏曼尼突然得了重病，因此不得不辞职。developv.患上…疾病

developaseriousillness身患重病quitone’sjob辞职

quit停止;放弃

quitdoing停止做某事2.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.

50岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。outofworkstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompanystuckathome

withonlyhercomputertokeephercompanytokeephercompany（keepone’scompany陪伴某人）andwithonlyhercomputerAtage50,shefoundherselffind+O(宾语）+OC（宾补）with+O+OCwith+O+OC做伴随状语形容词，副词，介词短语，过去分词（被动或已完成），现在分词（主动或正进行），不定式（未发生)句中“foundherselfoutofwork（失业）andstuckathome”是“find+宾语+宾补”结构。意为“发现/觉得......”1.find+宾语＋形容词JessiefindsJackveryhonest.2.find+宾语＋副词Leohurriedthere,onlytofindthemout.3.find+宾语＋介词短语Whenshewokeup，shefoundherselfinhospital.4.find+宾语＋名词You’llfinditadifficultbook.5.find+宾语＋现在分词短语，表示主动或正在进行WhenIcamein,Ifoundallthestuentssmilingatme.6.find+宾语＋过去分词短语，表示被动或动作已完成IfyougotothePalaceMuseum,you’llfindmanytreasuresshownthere.7.StudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.

findit+形容词/名词+todo

①Hefoundhisfriend______(walk)intherain.②Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself_____(lock)

intheroom.③Hefoundthetextvery________(interest).④Somestudentsfind_____easytounderstandEnglishgrammar.walkinglockedinterestingit3.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.

过了一段时间，她发现上网可以帮助她减少孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐、看电影、玩游戏和探索世界。她还加入了一个在线小组，在那里她可以谈论自己的问题，并获得他人的支持和建议。Afterawhile一段时间后surftheInternet网上冲浪exploretheworld探索世界joinanonlinegroup加入一个在线群组getsupportandadvicefromothers获得他人的支持和建议4.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilityto

remove

the

distancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.她意识到互联网最大的好处之一是能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。that引导宾语从句。oneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternet是从句的主语。ability为名词，to

remove

the

distance为不定式做后置定语，修饰前面的名词。that引导定语从句，修饰前面的先行词thedistance。不定式作定语1.在chance,ability,belief,promise等抽象名词后，常用不定式作后置定语。2.当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰或前面有thenext,theonly,thelast等时，常用不定式作后置定语。1.Heisalwaysthefirst________(come)andthelast__________(leave).2.Hestudiedhardandatlasthehadachance___________(go)abroad.tocometoleavetogoWho

isJanTchamani?Whereisshe?Whathappenedtoher?Whendidithappen?Whatdidshedo?Howdidshefeel?Whatdidsherealize?Readthepara.2andtrytofindouttheanswersSheisanEnglishteacher.Sheisin

Birmingham,UK.Shedevelopedaseriousillness.Shehadtoquitherjob.Shejoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupport.Shefeltlesslonelyandbored.OneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistbetweenpeople.JanTchamani,_____EnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenly________(develop)aseriousillnessandhadtoquit______job.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathome______onlyhercomputer_______(keep)hercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthat________(surf)theInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,_______exploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroup_______shecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvice_______others.Sherealisedthatoneofthegreatest________(benefit)oftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusually________(exist)betweenpeople.andevelopedherwithtokeepsurfingandwherefrombenefitsexistsWhoWhatChangea59-year-oldmanlearnhowtoapplyforwork________;founda_______job;takecareof_________a61-year-oldwomanstartedan_______company;____________feelslonely;hercompanywas________childreninpoorcountriesacharitywebsiteto______moneyforthem.Readthepara.3-4.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.Mainidea:

ManypeoplehavebeenchangedbyJanandherfriends网友给了她很大的启发，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。现在，她和她的朋友们组织活动并募集资金来支付私人教师的费用。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。一名59岁的男子学会了如何在线申请工作，并找到了一份出色的工作。现在他工作了，而且可以照顾自己，他的女儿就有时间在大学学习。一位61岁独居妇女与两个朋友一起创办了一家小型在线公司。她不再感到孤独，她的公司也相当成功。Para31.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.网友给了她很大的启发，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.thatshedecidedtostartanITclub

toteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet

howtousecomputersandtheInternetsoinspiredshewasbythepeopleshemetonlinetoteacholderpeoplebythepeopleshemetonline结果状语从句so+a.不定式表目的宾语从句定语从句beinspiredbysb/sth

受……的启发成立一个IT俱乐部2.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.

现在，她和她的朋友们组织活动并募集资金来支付私人教师的费用。

organiseevents组织活动

collectmoney筹集资金

payforsb.支付某人的工资

privateadj.私人的privacyn.隐私；私密

3.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。一名59岁的男子学会了如何在线申请工作，并找到了一份出色的工作。havebeenhelped现在完成被动语态applyforworkonline在线申请工作applyfor申请applyto向…申请Learn-learnt（learned）-learnt(learned)v.学会

4.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.

现在他工作了，而且可以照顾自己，他的女儿就有时间在大学学习。一位61岁独居妇女与两个朋友一起创办了一家小型在线公司。她不再感到孤独，她的公司也相当成功。nowthat既然；由于(引导原因状语从句）takecareof照顾；照料独居livealonetogetherwith和…一起；连同nolonger=notanylonger不再…feellonely感到孤独JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries。Mainidea:

Janwantstochange

childreninpoorcountries.简已经开始上在线课程，以了解更多关于如何利用互联网让社会变得更好。她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并知道如何运用新技术是非常重要的。她的下一个目标是建立一个慈善网站，为贫穷国家的儿童募集资金。Para41.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.

简已经开始上在线课程，以了解更多关于如何利用互联网让社会变得更好。

starttakingonlineclasses开始参加网络课程

startdoingsth强调一项长期活动或开始一种习惯

makesocietybettermake+宾语+adj是宾语处于某种状态2.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并知道如何运用新技术是非常重要的。itishighlyimportanttodosth做某事非常重要bridgev.消除bridgethedigitaldivide消除数字鸿沟

haveaccessto…有…的机会；可以进入/接近/使用everyonehasaccesstotheInternet每个人都能使用互联网

3.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries。她的下一个目标是建立一个慈善网站，为贫穷国家的儿童募集资金。startacharitywebsite建立一个慈善网站raisemoney募集资金raisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries为贫穷国家儿童募集资金WhoWhatChangea59-year-oldmanlearnhowtoapplyforwork________;founda_______job;takecareof_________independenta61-year-oldwomanstartedan_______company;____________feelslonely;hercompanywas________successfulchildreninpoorcountriesacharitywebsiteto______moneyforthem.better-educatedonlinegreathimselfonlinenolongersuccessfulraiseReadthepara.3-4.独立的成功的知识化

Shewassoinspired_____thepeopleshemetonline_____shedecidedtostart_____ITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganise_________(event)andcollectmoneytopay____privateteachers.Manypeople_______________(help)bytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapply_____workonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareof_______,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwoman______waslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolonger_______(feel)lonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequite___________(success).

JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesociety_______(good).Shebelievesthatitis_______(high)importanttobridgethedigitaldivide_____makesurethateveryonehasaccess_____theInternetand______(know)howtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoney_____children_____poorcountries.bythataneventsforhavebeenhelpedforhimselfwhofeelssuccessfulbetterhighlyandtoknowsforinJan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”Mainidea:

Jan'sexperienceinspiredhertochangeothers.互联网极大地改善了简的生活。简说：“当你遇到困难时，你会遇到其他面临类似挑战的人，考虑别人的情况激励我提供帮助。”Para5gothroughtoughtimesfacesimilarchallengesthinkaboutotherpeogothroughtoughtimes

经历艰难时刻facesimilarchallenges面临相似挑战thinkaboutotherpeople’ssituations想到别人的处境inspiremetoofferhelp

激励我伸出援助之手inspiresb,todosth.启发/激励某人做某事Jan’slife_________________(improve)bytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtough_______(time),youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“__________(think)aboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”hasbeenimprovedtimesThinkingArethereanydisadvantagesofInternet?Wearemorelikelytoignoretheface-tofacecommunicationwithourfamilyandfriends.Thefalseandunhealthyinformationonlinemayposeathreattopeople’sattitudetowardslife.Hackers（黑客）maygetaccesstoourprivacyandstealouridentity.ReadingandThinkingTheme（主题）Peoole'slifehavebeenchangedbytheInternet.Example1（例1）JanwaschangedbytheInternet.Example2（例2）ManypeoplehavebeenchangedbyJanandherfriends.Example3（例3）Janwantstochangechildreninpoorcountries.Conclusion（结论）Jan'sexperienceinspiredhertochangeothers.Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5BenefitsoftheInternettoourlifeThedifficultyJanmetandsolvedJanstartedanITclubtoteacholderpeople...Jan'snextgoalJan'slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedMatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Howmanypartscanthepassagebedividedinto?ExamplesReadformainideaIntroductionWhydidJanquitherjob?Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?WhydidshestarttheITclub?Whatisthe"digitaldivide"?What'sJan'snextgoal?Whatcanwelearnfromherexperiences?Readthetextandanswerthequestions.ReadingtaskWhydidJanquitherjob?Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?Shesuddenlydevelopedaseriousillness.Peopleintheonlinecommunitytalkedwithheraboutherproblems,supportedher,andgaveheradvice.Readthetextandanswerthequestions.Readingtask3.WhydidshestarttheITclub?4.Whatisthe"digitaldivide"?ToteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.ThedigitaldivideisthegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhohaven't,andthosewhoknowhowtousenewtechnologyandthosewhodon't.Readthetextandanswerthequestions.Readingtask5.What'sJan'snextgoal?6.Whatcanwelearnfromherexperiences?Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Welearnthatwhenwegothroughtoughtimes,wecanfindhelpandsupportfromotherpeopleonline.WealsolearnthatwecanfeellesslonelyReadthetextandanswerthequestions.ReadingtaskAfterreadingTheInternethasbroughtgreat ___________toWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmore____________thanithasbeen.CompletethepassageaboutWuzhenwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitbenefitsconvenientAfterreadingResidentsherecan___________onlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.Plustheycan___________moviesandmusicathighspeeds.TheInternethasevenchangedWuzhen’stransport!Forshort____________,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps--noneedforpaperworkor___________payment.accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitsurfdownloaddistancescashAfterreadingIn2016,theparkingsystemforWuzhen'sWICcentrewas__________tobefullyInternet-based.Wuzhen'senteringtheworldoftheInternetshould____________othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobal___________and__________theworldoftheInternet!accessconvenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitupdatedinspirenetworkaccessUnit2StrongterTogether:HowWeHaveBeenChangedByTheInternetgrammarMuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.People'slive