广东省梅州市梅县外国语学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市梅县外国语学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Arent you satisfied with the result of the exam?- Not at all. I cant have a _.A. a worse one B. a better one C. the worst one D. the best one 参考答案：A2. Top players must have excellent ball control, but it is not just they do with their feet counts. Ahow; that Bth

2、at; thatCwhat; that Dwhether; what参考答案：C 3. Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries_ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized参考答案：A【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：中国的形象正在稳步提升，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系，用with + 名词 + 现在分词结构，故选A。

3、4. Not until the motorbike looked almost new_repairing and cleaning it.A. he stopped B. did he stop C. stopped he D. he did stop参考答案：B解析： not until 提前，要求主句部分倒装。5. When you are feeling distressed (哀伤的), you might be thinking about things you wish you _ differently in the past or worrying about the th

4、ings that you have to do in the future. A. did B. have done C. had to do D. had done参考答案：D6. Many Chinese parents are willing to spend money on camp education and study tours for their children, _ the industry a booming market with great potential.A. to makeB. makingC. having madeD. made参考答案：B【详解】考查

5、非谓语动词。句意：许多中国家长愿意花钱为孩子们举办夏令营和游学活动，这使得该行业成为一个潜力巨大的蓬勃发展的市场。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故make只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，故用现在分词making。故选B。7. -You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.-Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing_ his voice that really impressed me.A. rather than B. other than C. together with D

6、. but also参考答案：A8. on the portrait, mother was deep in thought. AFixed her eyes BHer eyes are fixed CHer eyes fixing DHer eyes fixed参考答案：D9. The boy went swimming in the deep lake， his mothers fear for his safetyAbut for Bregardless of C apart from Dinstead of参考答案：B10. - Dont you think hard work is

7、what makes people succeed?- _AI couldnt agree more BI hope so CIve got it DWish you success 参考答案：A11. As a coach, you should know clearly about the direction _ your team should develop. A. to which B. from which C. in which D. for which参考答案：C略12. A few years ago it was virtually impossible to find q

8、uality coffee in local shops.A. suitable B. superior C. capable D. qualified参考答案：B13. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances in the past years.AdiscoveredBhave discoveredChad been discoveredDhave been discovered参考答案：D解析：由句中的时间状语in the past years可知，空格应填现在完成时；又因句子中的主语new substa

9、nces与discover为被动关系，故选D项。14. Shes _ is known as a nosy personshe is always dying to know whats going on in others lives.A. what B. who C. which D. that参考答案：A15. A good advertisement often uses words _ people attach positive meanings Athat Bwhich Cwith which Dto which参考答案：D16. So desperate _ that no o

10、ne could help another, each _ to save himself and his animals.A. was the situation; was trying B. the situation was; tryingC. was the situation; trying D. the situation was; was trying 参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华, 距高考还有2个月左右，现在你正在备战高考, 中学生活即将结束, 在这个特殊时期, 请根据以下内容给自己的父母写一封信。内容要点：1. 感谢父母多年来, 特别

11、是高三这一年来的关怀。2. 向父母简要汇报自己的学习情况。3. 高考之后帮父母做些家务和自己的打算。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear parents, Now I know clearly that you both are expecting me anxiously. _ Yours参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. A child who suffers bullying(霸凌) usually has low self-esteem and their ability to learn and be successful at school is gr

12、eatly lessened. Therefore, bullying must be stopped.The best and most obvious way to stop bullying in schools is for parents to change the way they raise their children at home. Of course, this is much easier said than done and everyone raises their children differently. Bullies, however, come from

13、homes where physical punishment is used and children have been taught that physical violence is the way to handle problems and “get their way”. Bullies usually also come from homes where the parents fight a lot, so children have been modeled on such violence. Parental involvement is often lacking in

14、 bullies lives and there seems to be little warmth.Early intervention (干预) is truly the best way to stop bullying, but parents of the victims or therapists(治疗师) cant alter the bullys home environment. Some things can be done at the school level, however. Most school programs that address bullying ap

15、ply a multi-faceted(多层面的) method to the problem.Hand out questionnaires to all students and teachers and discuss if bullying is occurring. Define exactly what constitutes(构成) bullying at school. The questionnaire is a wonderful tool that allows the school to see how widespread bullying is and what f

16、orms it is taking. It is a good way to start to solve the problem.Get the childrens parents involved in a bullying program. If parents of the bullies and the victims are not aware of what is going on at school, then the whole bullying program will not be effective. Stopping bullying in school takes

17、teamwork and concentrated effort on everyones part. Bullying also should be discussed during parent-teacher conferences and PTA meetings. Parental awareness is the key.In the classroom setting, all teachers should work with the students on bullying. Oftentimes even the teacher is being bullied in th

18、e classroom and a program should be set up to teach about bullying. Children understand modeling behaviors and role-play and acting out bullying situations is a very effective tool. Have students role-play a bullying situation.7. In the authors opinion, bullies usually _.A. have extremely high self-

19、esteemB. know little of the harm of violenceC. look forward to parental involvementD. experience or witness violence at home8. What does the underlined word “alter” in paragraph 3 mean?A. understandB. changeC. removeD. approach9. Paragraph 5 suggests that its important to _.A. make a punishment prog

20、ram effectiveB. let parents know their children are bulliesC. find the key to improving security at schoolD. make parents conscious of bullying at school10. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to stop bullying in school.B. What leads to violence in schools.C. What parents can do to stop bullying

21、.D. How to comfort those who are bullied.参考答案：7. D 8. B 9. D 10. A【分析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了霸凌现象出现的原因以及解决方法。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的Bullies, however, come from homes where physical punishment is used and children have been taught that physical violence is the way to handle problems and “get their way”. Bullies usually also come from homes where the parents fight a lot, so children have been modeled on such violence.可知，然而，霸凌者来自使用体罚的家庭，孩子们被教导说，体罚是处理问题和“为所欲为”的方式。霸凌者通常也来自父母经常打架的家庭，所以孩子们就以这种暴力为榜样。故选D。【8题详解】词义猜测题。上文提到霸凌者主要是受到家庭