广东省梅州市东海中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省梅州市东海中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. His _ from the carnival (狂欢节) was a pity for his fans.A. absenceB. presenceC. attendanceD. appearance参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他没有参加狂欢节对他的粉丝来说是件遗憾的事。A. absence缺席；B. presence存在，出席；C. attendance到场，出席；D. appearance外表，出现。根据a pity可知他缺席了，故选A。2. . My suggestion is that Tom

2、_ there on time.A. is B. be C. will be D. has been 参考答案：B略3. The wire was found broken. And _, there happened to be no one getting near.A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. fortunately参考答案：D4. He was in _ mood for a song as his income was on _ increase.A. a ; / B. a ; the C. the ; / D. the ; the参

3、考答案：D5. -Is he coming to the party? -_. He may not have time.A. Thats for sure. B. It doesnt matter C. Believe it or not D. That depends参考答案：D6. Ill ask the teacher about the noun clause. Im very puzzled about it. -Thats just _ most of us have doubt. A. what B. why C. where D. how参考答案：c略7. Her siste

4、r has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be. A. who B. that C. what D. Which参考答案：D8. In order to go to the palace ball, the pretty girl _ herself _ carefully.A. is dressed; upB. is dressed; inC. is dressing; inD. is dressing; up参考答案：D9. Would you like some more ice-cream? No, thanks. Its delicious, bu

5、t I have to _ my weight, you know. A. watch B. keep C. notice D. care参考答案：A10. I would appreciate _ you could give me some advice on TOFEL test.A. that when B. it whether C. it if D. that if参考答案：C试题分析：句意：如果你能给我一些建议，我将非常感激。考查it的特殊用法。本题的it被称为模糊it，在句中没有意思，但是不能省略。如I hate it when it is hot。我讨厌天气太热。本句的it和

6、例句的it是同一个用法。故C正确。考点：考查it用法【答案】【解析】11. Even though human cloning is causing a lot of anxiety, it is _ good news for Faye Wilson, _ 41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby.A. /; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; the参考答案：B12. All the classmates are trying to make the party _. A. success B. a success C. suc

7、ceeded D. successfully 参考答案：B 13. You can borrow my car_you promise not to drive too fast.A.unless B.even if C.in case D.as long as参考答案：D14. This kind of medicine can not be widely used because it has not been _ on human yet. A. tried out B. tested out C. experimented out D. inspected out参考答案：A15. I

8、f you want to get the job, you have to speak _ and bravely to the boss to make him believe in you.A. independently B. firmly C. gradually D. alarmingly 参考答案：B二、 填空16. Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear with time _41_ (go) by. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, fo

9、r one thing, it is our ideas _42_ matters a lot to realize our value.No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young, we are full of energy. We have the _43_ (good) conditions in our lives. Good memories, good _44_ (understand) and so on. We should _45_ full use of

10、these conditions to study more.For_46_, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must _47_ (rich) our lives, which can make _48_ possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth _49_ (remember) when we are old.Then when we are really old, when we cann

11、ot move any, we can be proud of our achievements that we _50_ (experience) in happiness and we can say we have no regret in our lives.参考答案：41. going 42. that 43. best 44. understandings 45. make 46. another 47. enrich 48. it 49. remembering 50. have experienced本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了年轻时我们应该怎么做才能实现我们的价值。【41题详

12、解】考查with复合结构。with的宾语time和go by之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词做宾语补足语，意思是随着时间的流逝，故填going。【42题详解】考查强调句型。句意：在我看来，我们的想法对于实现我们的价值是重要的。强调句型的结构是：It is/wasthat，此处强调的是主语our ideas，故此处填强调句型中的that。【43题详解】考查形容词的最高级。此处有一个比较范围in our lives，且空前有the修饰，形容词最高级前一般加the，可知此处用形容词good的最高级best，故填best。【44题详解】考查名词及复数。空前有形容词good修饰，故此空需要名词。and连接

13、两个并列的单词，and前为memories，用的复数，understanding也应该用复数，故填understandings。【45题详解】考查固定词组。make (full) use of，(充分)利用，为固定词组，这个词组又跟在should之后，要用动词原型，故填make。【46题详解】考查固定搭配。此处对应第一段提到的for one thing。for one thingfor another，首先其次，为表达观点时的习惯用法，故此处填another。【47题详解】考查谓语动词。分析句子可知句子缺少谓语动词，故此处用“rich”的动词形式enrich（丰富）。此处又位于情态动词shou

14、ld之后要用动词原形，故填enrich。【48题详解】考查代词。分析which引导的非限制性定语从句可知，句子的宾语是后面的动词不定式to gather many different experiences，由于宾语太长故后置，并用it来代替宾语做形式宾语，故填it。【49题详解】考查固定短语。be worth dong，值得做某事，为固定搭配，故此处填remembering。【50题详解】考查动词时态。此处作者站在未来的角度来讲我们所经历的成就，那时候“experience”这个动作已经完成，要用现在完成时态，故填have experienced。【点睛】语法填空题的考查形式为：在一篇200

15、词左右的语篇中留出10处空白，这十处空白分为两种：有提示词和不给提示词。有提示词的要求考生根据上下文填写所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语通常不会多于3个单词。不给提示词主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。具体考查形式有以下几种：给出动词的基本形态：词性、词形转化(转为名词、形容词)；填写谓语动词（此时要考虑动词的时态和语态，可能需要填写两个或三个词）；填写非谓语动词；例如第一个空填going，考查非谓语。二、给出形容词：词性、词形转化，转化为副词；考查形容词的比较级、最高级或是填写反义词(前缀)； 例如第三个空填best，考查形容词的最高级。三、给出副词：考查副词的比较级、最高级或是反义词。四、给

16、出名词：考查名词的单复数。五、不给提示词主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。例如第八个空填代词it。三、 阅读理解17. TheDoctorsCall There was ice on the road, and the doctors car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage ( 汽车修理站 ) for he

17、lp. The door was opened by one of his patients. “Oh, doctor.” she said, “I have only just telephoned you, You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your hel

18、p.”59. Where was the doctor going in his car? A. We dont know. B. To a patients home. C. To a garage. D. To his own home.60. The doctor went to the house because A. He knew one of his patients lived there. B. he had received a call to go there. C. he wanted to use the telephone. D. he was injured and could walk no further.61.