高一英语语法填空专项练习

1、优选文档高一英语语法填空专项练习（一）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）Doyoueverwonderwhyyouyawn?Whydoyouopenyourmouthwideandtakeadeepbreath?Well,ascientistattheUniversityofMarylandissearchingfortheanswer.ProfessorRobertProvinehasbeenstudyingyawningforthepasttwoyears.Buthesayshestilldoesnotknow31peopleyawn.Infact,nooneseems

2、toknowmuchaboutit.ProfessorProvinestudentshavehelpedhimfindoutmoreaboutyawning.Theyagreedto32(watch)whilesittingaloneinsmallrooms.Intherooms,theywatchedtelevisionprograms,orpicturesofpeopleyawning.Ortheyjustsatand33(think)aboutyawning.Studentsalsokeptrecordsofwhentheyyawnedthroughouttheday.Theprofes

3、sorsayshehaslearned34numberofthingsfromtheseexperiments.Hesaysyawningseemslinkedinsomewaytosleeping.Hisstudentsyawnedmostjustbeforesleepingorwakingfromsleep.Healsofoundthatpeopleyawnmuchwhentheyare_36(bore)ornotinterestedinwhattheyaredoing.Now,ProfessorProvineisplanningfutureexperimentstohelphimfind

4、thepurposeofyawning.Hesaidthereissomeevidence37yawningislinkedto38(excite).Yawningiscommonamongrunners39(wait)tobeginarace.Itisalsocommonamongpeoplewaitingtomakeaspeech.amatteroffact,Ifound40yawningalotasIpreparedthisreport.Iwonderifhearingitcanmakeyouyawn.Ifitdoes,excuseme,ifyoudidyawn,writeandtell

5、me.答案：40.myself（二）第二节语法填空（共10小题;每题1.5分，满分15分）TraditionalChinesecultureplacesmuchemphasis（重视）onfood.Consideredtobeanimportantpartofeachday,_31_(eat)isfarbeyondsimplymeetinganeed.However,peoplearelivinginfast-pacedsocietynow,sotheyhardlyhavetimetoenjoytheirfood.Theyneedfastfood.Thatis_32_China-foodsma

6、rketfastexpands.Aforeignfast-foodrestaurant_33_（call）KFCarrivedinChinafirst,quicklyfollowedby_34_suchasPizzaHutandMcDonalds._35_thedevelopmentofChina,foreignfast-foodchainsarerealizinghigh-speed_36_(grow)inChina.However,these“junkfoods”havelongbeencriticizedbyhealthexpertsbecause_37_cantprovidebalan

7、cednutrition(营养).Theexpertsalsoshowthatsomeforeignfastfoodcontainsafoodcolouring,SudanI,_38_cancausecancer.Infact,Chinahasmanyofitsowntraditionalfast-fooddishes.Amongthem,dumplings,soybeanmilkandnoodlesare_39_mostpopular.Comparedwithforeignfastfood,thosetraditionalonesarehealthier._40_manyChinesesti

8、llenjoythespecialtasteandthegoodenvironmentintheforeignfast-foodchainseventhoughthereexistsomepotential（潜藏的）risks.第二节语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，依照句子结构的语法性和上下文连结的要求，在空格处填人一个合适的词或.优选文档使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3645的相应地址上。AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,36isspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldever

9、yday.Englishspeakersarealwaysmakingnewwordsandweshouldbeabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,37,noonemayreallyknowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,38（especial）whentheyarenotmadeofham?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmerica39Europe.Theycamefromabigcity

10、inGermanycalledHamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.SomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesofbeef.Neverhadtheyseensuch40strangeway.Theycouldnthelp41（ask）theGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,“WecamefromHamburg.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhada

11、nidea.Hemadeup42mindtodosomethingnew.Hecookedsomeroundpiecesofthebeeflike43themenfromHamburgateand44（sell）itquiteafewcountriesaroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyis45（interest）.答案：36.it37.however38.especially39.from40.a41.asking42.his43.what44.sold45.Interesting语法填空阅读下面短文，依照上下文填入合适

12、的词语，或使用括号中的词语的合适形式填空，并将答案填在答题卷标号为3140的相应地址上。WhenIwasgrowingup,Idonotrecallhearingthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Whenyofatherneversays_31_toyouwhenyouareachild,itgetstougherandtougherforhim_32_(say)thosewordsashegets_33_(old).Totellthetruth,Icouldnothonestlyremember_34_Ihadlastsaidthosewordstohimeith

13、er.Idecidedtosetmyego(自我)asideandmakethefirstmove._35_somehesitation,inournextphoneconversationIblurtedout(突然说出)thewords,“DadIloveyou!”Therewasasilenceatthe_36_endandhe_37_(awkward)replied,“Well,samebackyou!”Ilaughedandsaid,“Dad,Iknowyouloveandme,whenyouareready,Iknowyou_38_(say)whatyouwanttosay.”Af

14、ewweekslater,Dadconcludedourphoneconversation_39_thewords,“Paul,Iloveyou.”Iwasatworkduringthisconversationandthetearswererollingdownmycheeks_40_Ifinally“heard”thelove.Aswebothsatthereintearswerealizedthatthisspecialmomenthadtakenourfather-sonrelationshiptoanewlevel.第二节语法填空（共10题；每题1.5分,满分15分）这是一篇亲情故事

15、。虽父子情深，父亲却不习惯对儿子说“Iloveyou”。儿子决定采用主动，在电话中对父亲说出了“Iloveyou”。几周后父亲也以对儿子说“Iloveyou”来结束通话。电话两端，父子双双动人得感慨万千。31.them。指代“thewordsIloveyou”，words为复数，用them。32.tosay。不定式作真切主语，it为形式主语。older。长大为“getolder”，用比较级。when。引导宾语从句，并在从句中作时间状语。35.After。迟疑一阵后说出口，所以填after。注意首字母要大写。.优选文档other。在电话的另一端。awkwardly。修饰谓语动词replied，要

16、用副词形式。willsay。时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。with。介词短语作状语，“以结束通话”。as/because。引导原因状语。听到了“love”是动人得落泪的原因。第二节语法填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）依照照句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个合适的词语或使用括号中词语的合适形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3145的相应地址上。Tomlookedatme_(curious),hewantedtoknoweverything.Thereare_(variety)kindsofplantsintheworld.Hecouldntaffordthefare,

17、sohehadtoearnhispassage_doingjobsontheship.Whetheritwilldousharmorgoodstill_(remain)tobeseen.Sheisalwayscomplaining,forsheisnotcontent_whatshehashad.Whenthedaybreaks,thesoldiersfoundthemselves_(surround)bytheirenemies.37.-MustIfinishmypaperbefore4oclock?-No,you_.Youmayhanditintomorrow.VanGoghwas_uni

18、quepainterforhispaintingstylewasquitedifferentfromothers.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief_(catch)._needsfurtherdiscussionwhetherwecanraisemoneyfortheHopeProject.Hecouldntsayawordwhenheheardthe_(disappoint)news.Thattheywonthegamewas_wehadexpected.ShealwayscriticizedTom,_madehimveryunhappy._(see

19、)Iwasangry,shestoppedtalkingandleft.Helen_(leave)herkeyintheoffice,soshehadtowaituntilherhusbandcameback.第二节语法填空(共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，依照句子结构的语法性和上下文连结的要求，在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为3140的相应地址上。IknowamancalledJohnSmithwhoisaveryunusualmillionaire._31_makeshimunusualisthathehasnomoney

20、.Hesaystheaveragemillionaireneverusesmoneyandalwaysgetsotherpeopletopayfortaxisordrinks.Thisisbecauseheis_32_usedtothinkinginmillionsthatsmallamountsofmoneyarenotworththinkingabout.Butthisdoesnotmeanhehasnoworries.Onthecontrary,theaveragemillionaireworriesconstantlyabouthisbusiness.Hisgreatwealthals

21、omakes_33_difficultforhimtobehappyandcomfortablewithotherpeople.Aretheyfriendlybecausetheylikehim?_34_dotheypretendtolikehimbecausetheywanthismoney?JohnSmithsayshefeelsverysorryformillionaires,_35_,insteadofbeingmastersoftheirwealth,areslavesoftheirmoney.Inoneway,_36_,JohnSmithalwaysbehavesexactlyli

22、keamillionaire.Imeanheneverhasanymoneyand_37_(general)managestopersuadesomeoneelsetopayforhisdrinks.But_38_otherveryrichmen,hegivesbackgoodvalueformoney.Heisfullofjokesandfun.Anevening_39_(spend)withhimisnotcheap,becauseheisunusuallyverythirsty,buthealwaysmakespeoplehappy.Hedoesnotgivemuchhim,hetell

23、sme,”InmoneyIamnotrich,butinpeaceofmindIamamillionaire,”Andthentheworldsri_40_(penny)manusuallyadds,withasmile,”Doyouhavetimeforanotherdrink?“.优选文档canIrefuse?”第三节:语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分)Onceuponatimeindustrialgoodsweremadetolastforever.Ifyouboughtacarorastove,itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeinvestment.You5

24、1(pay)goodmoneyforit,andyoutookgoodcareofit.Atthepresenttime,52,industryhassuggestedthatproductsshouldntlonglastatime.Itcheaperstothrowthemawaythan53(repair)them.Thishascreateda“throw-awaysociety”whichis54wasteoftheearthsresources.Justthinkofthoseprettynew-secondhandcarsthataresolddaily.Theownersget

25、ridofthemjust55theyareoutofdate.Thinkoftheexpensivepackagingmaterialthat56(throw)awayeachtimeanewitemisbought.Andwehavetopayforthatmaterial!Thiswastehasgotusintothetroubleweare57now.Whenwehavenoresources58(leave),wellthenstarttotakecareof59wehave.Butwhycantweactbeforethishappens?Whycantwegobacktothe

26、society60thepreventionofwasteisavirtue?第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，依照句子结构的语法性和上下文连结的要求，在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应地址上。Fewpeoplewouldeventhinkofbeginninganewjobattheageof76,_31_oneofAmericamostfamousartistsdidjustthat.AnnaMaryRobertson,betterknownas“GrandmaMoses”,turnedto

27、painting_32_shewastoooldtoworkonherfarm.GrandmaMoseswascrazyaboutpaintingsoonaftershepickeditupandworkedhardatit.Shepainted_33_(care)andherworkswerenice.Shefirstpaintedonlytoplease_34_,andthenbegantosellherworks_35_alittlemoney.In1993,acollector,LouisCaldorhappenedtoseeseveralofGrandmaMosesworks_36_

28、(hang)inashop.Helikedthem,_37_(buy)thematonce,andsetouttolookfor_38_.Caldorheld_39_showtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMosestootherartists.GrandmaMoses,_40_wasworld-famous,diedonDecember13,1961,attheageof101.本文主要表达一位老奶奶76岁才开始学画画，并成为了美国最出名的艺术家之一的故事。31.but前后是转折关系。because后边接的从句是她转行开始画画的原因。从句也可视作时间状语从句，填whe

29、n。carefully修饰谓语动词painted，作状语，用副词。herself由后文“开始卖作品给别人”可知，她先可是自己画给自己看，取悦于自己。35.for表示交换用for，sellsth.for意为“以多少钱卖某物”。36.hanging是非谓语动词短语作定语，修饰名词works，因works与hang(悬挂)是主动关系，用现在分词短语作定语。bought与liked和setout并列，一起作谓语，时态也应一致。more因他喜欢她的画，所以他开始搜寻“更多”GrandmaMoses的作品。a为了把GrandmaMoses的作品介绍给其余艺术家，所以他“举行了一次展览”。40.who引导定

30、语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是GrandmaMoses。第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，依照上下文填入合适的词语，或使用括号中的词语的合适形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为3140的相应地址。.优选文档Whensomeonesays“Well,IguessIllfacethemusic.”,hedoesntmeanthat(31)_isplanningtogotoaconcert.Itissomethingfarlesshappy,asyouare(32)_(call)inbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisordidthat

31、,or(33)_youdidnotdothisorthat.Atsometime(34)_another,everyoneofushasto“facethemusic”,(35)_(especial)aschildren,wecanallrememberfathersangrywords“Iwanttotalktoyou!wasonlybecausewedidnotlistentohim.(36)_abadthingitwas!Inthemiddleorattheendofeveryterm,somestudentshaveto“facethemusic”.Theresultoftheexam

32、willdecide(37)_theywillhavetofacethemusicornot.Theremightbeparentsblameandthecontempt(小瞧)oftheteachersandother(38)_(classmate).Thephrase“tofacethemusic”iswellknowntoeveryAmerican,(39)_orold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Itoriginallymeansthatyouhavetodosomething(40)_(brave),nomatterhowterriblethewholethingmightbe,becauseyouknowyouhavenochoice