山东省烟台市蚕山农业中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、山东省烟台市蚕山农业中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her. A. Warned; accompanied B. Warning; accompanyingC. Having warned; accompanied D. Having been warned; accompanying参考答案：D2. _her so upset last night?A. What do you think making B. What do you thi

2、nk madeC. Do you think what made D. Do you think what had made参考答案：B考查双重疑问句。此处do you think为插入语，根据last night可知用一般过去时。3. In his speech, he laid emphasis on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained _before Starting a new project.A. be taken B. were taken C. should take D. had been taken参考答案

3、：A4. With all the magazines he needed _, he left the libraryAto borrow Bto be borrowed Cborrowed Dborrowing参考答案：D5. What are you doing, John? I _the English words all the morning, but I still cant remember them. A. have been recitingB. recitedC. was recitingD. have recited参考答案：A6. I didnt watch the

4、program “Where are we going, Dad?” yesterday. I_, either, if my father hadnt reminded me.Awouldnt BdidntCwouldnt haveDhadnt参考答案：C7. My deskmate exercises regularly every day, so he is always_and studies efficiently. A.energetic B.confident C.generous D.reliable参考答案：A8. She didnt allow the accident t

5、o discourage her. On the contrary, she began to work_. A. as twice hard B. twice as hard C. twice as harder D.harder twice参考答案：B9. I like your new shoes!Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs I decided to get them.Aas Bwhen Cafter Dbefore参考答案：D 10. It is known to us that it was such great effo

6、rts _ all the Chinese athletes had made _ helped them get 51 gold medals in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. as, that B. that, which C. that, as D. which, which参考答案：A略11. Food is easy to _ on hot summer days so it should be cooled or frozen.A. break away B. put away C. go off D. give off 参考答案：C【知识点

7、】动词短语 解析：句意：食物在夏天容易变质，因此应该被冷冻或冷藏。A脱离，放弃，逃跑；B放置，放在一边；C离开，进行，变质，睡去；D发出。故选C。【技巧点拨】熟记动词短语含义，别无他法。12. “Tourism Year” to be separately held in Russia in 2012 and in China in 2013 will help two peoples understand each other better. A. 不填；不填 B. The; 不填 C. The; the D. A; the参考答案：C略13. The wild flowers looked

8、 like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover参考答案：A14. She is a well-known doctor now，but she as a cleaner at the hospital for five years.Ahas worked Bworked Chad worked Dworks参考答案：B15. Tom _ in the library every night over the three months.A works B worked C h

9、as been working D had been working参考答案：C二、 完型填空16. When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 41 water to the runners. I remember being so 42 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some

10、walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 43 up for the race.That first 10,000m race was quite a 44. I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. 45 , I didnt know if I could finish. Then came a defining (决定性) 46 .

11、At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 47 because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldnt even keep up with him. I felt 48 for a second. But then I 49 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 50 abilities, experience, train

12、ing and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 51 was only to finish. After a minute, it 52 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself at that moment. I turned my embarrassment into 53 . I 54 that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even

13、more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 55 and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my 56 .In life we all have those moments where we 57 ourselves to others. Its only 58 . Dont allow those moments to 59

14、 you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 60 anything you want in life. 41. A. bring outB. pass out C. take outD. pick out42. A. excited B.worriedC. concerned D. anxious43. A. gave B. made C. signed D. dressed44

15、. A. achievement B. encouragement C. instruction D. experience45. A. At times B. In time C. In all D. After all46. A. victory B. decision C. moment D. conclusion47. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D. thrilled48. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired49. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. re

16、membered50. A. special B. evident C. common D. different51. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction52. A. worried B. hit C. reached D. hurt53. A. attractionB. devotion C. inspirationD. expectation54. A. hoped B. promised C. decidedD. suggested55. A. slightlyB. hardly C. clearly D. properly56. A. excit

17、ement B. accomplishment C. movement D. judgment57. A. introduce B. relate C. present D. compare58. A. important B. natural C. strange D. ridiculous59. A. weaken B. wound C. amuse D. cheer60. A. reserve B. deliver C. achieve D. abandon参考答案：4145 BACDA4650 CABAD 5155 CBCCD 5660 BDBAC讲述了作者第一次参加长跑比赛，由开始的

18、放弃心理到最后咬牙坚持完成比赛的故事。说明生活中我们不应该总是把自己和别人进行比较，而是应该把我们的不足化作前进的动力，活出自己的梦想。41：词义辨析：bring out产生，pass out分配； 分发take out拿出， pick out 挑选出，根据上下文，作者是给运动员分配水的。选B。42：从后面的句子to see all the different kinds of people who passed by 看到运动员通过应该是兴奋的。选A。43：考查固定词组：sign up for“报名参加”选C。44：句意是：第一次10000米是一次很好的经历。选D。45：词组辨析：At ti

19、mes有时，In time及时，In all总共，After all毕竟。A项符合句意。46：句意是：一个决定性的时刻到了。选C。47：从后面表述的原因：because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldnt even keep up with him我比他年轻50岁，但我却赶不上他。所以感到难为情。选A。48：同上题，feel defeated“有挫败感”。选B。49：句意是：我意识到什么东西。选A。50：从前面的描写：He was running his race and I was running mine说明两人在能力，经验上是不同的。

20、选D。51：句意是：我的目标只是完成比赛。选C。52：考查固定句型：It hit me that“我忽然想到”。选B。53：句意是：I turned my embarrassment into inspiration“我把羞愧转化为动力”选 C54：句意是：我决定不放弃赛跑。选C。55：词义辨析：slightly轻微地，hardly几乎不， clearly清楚地，properly合理地，文章最后一段也提到With the proper preparation and training, 只有D 符合。56：从前面的As I crossed the finish line, 说明是为自己的成就感

21、到自豪。选B。57：考查词组：compare sb to sb“把和相比”选D。58：句意是：这很正常。选B。59：句意是：别让这些时刻让你变脆弱。文章第三段的句子：I learned something about myself in that moment也有暗示，选A。60：achieve“达到”，意为：你可以达到你想要的任何东西。选C。三、 阅读理解17. The most frightening Words in the English language are” Our computer is down. “You hear it more and more when you ar

22、e on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said，”Im sorry. I cant sell you a ticket. Our computer is down. “If your computer is down，just write me out a ticket. “ “I cant write you out a ticket The computer is the only one a

23、llowed to do so” I looked down the computer and every passenger was just standing there thinking coffee and staring at the black screen Then I asked her” What do all you people do?” “We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not. “So wh

24、en it goes down，you go down with it. “ “Thats right. sir. “How long will the computer be down?”1 wanted to know I have no idea. Sometimes its down for 10 minutes，sometimes for two hours Theres no way we can find out without asking the computer. and since its down，it wont answer us” After the girl to

25、ld me that they had no backup computer，and that it was the only computer they had，I said. “Lets forget the computer. What about your planes? Theyre still flying arent they? “I couldnt tell you without asking the computer” “Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if hes flying to Washingt

26、on，”I suggested“I wouldnt know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington，he couldnt take you if you didnt have a ticket” “Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours? “I wouldnt know. “she said，pointing at the dark screen. only itBy this time t

27、here were quite a few people standing in lines that the computer was down Some people went white，some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage. 56 The best title for the article is A. When the Computer Is Down B. The Most Frightening Words C. The Computer of the Airport D. Asking

28、the Computer57. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the A. She could sell a ticket. B . She could write out a ticket. C. She could answer the passengers questions. D. She could do nothing. 58. What does the underlined word “backup” mean in the passage? It me

29、ans A. expensive B. extra C. advanced D cheap59 The last paragraph suggests that A. a modem computer will never be down B. a computer irlay bring suffering to people C. computers can take the place of humans D there will be great changes in computers参考答案：ADBC18. 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

30、。Should e-cigarettes (electronic cigarettes) be a new choice for the smokers trying to get rid of the habit? Reactions from Americans are mixedMore than half of the people questioned in a survey think e-cigarettes should be controlled by the US Food and Drug Administration，but 47 percent believe the

31、 e-cigarettes should be available to the smokers who want to quit“In the hunt for a safer cigarette，e-cigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit or looking to replace standard tobacco smoke with an alternative that manufacturers claim to be safer，” Zogby International

32、，which conducted the survey，said in a statementAbout half of the 4,611 adults who took part in the survey had heard about e-cigarettes，which are battery-powered，or rechargeable cigarettes that vaporize a liquid nicotine solutionThey do not produce smoke but a water vapor without smellSold mostly on

33、the Internet，e-cigarettes were first made in ChinaLast year the World Health Organization (WHO) warned against using e-cigarettes，saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or helped smokers break the habitThe WHO said people who smoke e-cigarettes breathe in a fine fog of nicotine into the lungsNearly a third of people questioned in the survey think that e-cigarettes should be allowed in places where smoking is forbidden，because they dont produce smoke，but 46 percent