天津蓟县马伸桥中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、天津蓟县马伸桥中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do you know when Thanksgiving Festivals_ in western countries?A. taking place B. are taken place C. take place D. take the place参考答案：C2. Have you read Mo Yans works?Yes. I _ Honggaoliang once while I was in college.A. have read B. had read C. read D. was reading参考答案：C

2、3. Some people can still achieve success _ _ they have lost the ability to use one of their senses.A. as if B. even if C. in case D. now that参考答案：B考查从属连词。as if好像；even if即使，尽管；in case万一；now that既然，由于。句意：一些人仍然可以获得成功，尽管他们失去了使用其中一种感官的能力。根据句意，选B。4. In that terrible earthquake, _ who were killed _ more th

3、an 20,000.A. the number of people; was B. a number of people; wereC. many people; were D. the number of people; were 参考答案：A5. _ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was B. So her business was successfulC. So successful was her business D. So was her succ

4、essful business参考答案：C6. She was not_ frightened; in fact, she was nearly frightened to death. A. a bit B. a little C. at all D. much参考答案：B略7. Wait till your are more _. Its better to be sure than sorry. A. worried B. certain C. calm D. satisfied参考答案：B16. The village is far away from here indeed. Its

5、 _ walk.A. four hours B. a four hours C. a four-hours D. a four hour参考答案：A略9. The discovery is believed to be helpful to make a great _ in the treatment of the disease.A. effort B. regulation C. breakthrough D. impression参考答案：C10. 28-Can you help me? -Yes， your teachers advice，in my opinion，and ever

6、ything will be OK AFollow BFollowing CIf you follow DFollowed参考答案：A略11. The village is _what it looked like when they settled their homes there 20 years ago. A. not any longer B. no longer C. no more D. not any more 参考答案：B12. The mayor was accused of corruption but was found _, which was beyond many

7、 peoples expectation.A. guiltyB. innocentC. aware D. confident参考答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。guilty内疚的，感到愧疚的；innocent清白的，无辜的，天真的；aware意识到的，知道的；confident有信心的。句意：市长被指控贪污但是被发现是清白的，这超出了人们的预料。由句意可知，B选项正确。13. Youll find this map of great in helping you to get around London.A.price B.cost C.value D.usefulness参考答案：C14. _p

8、arents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.AThatBWhichCWhatDAs参考答案：C15. Now the workers in the firm are laying on oil pipeline the desert . A. between B. among C. over D. across参考答案：D略二、 填空16. （1） It was _ more _ German than the English we speak at present.（2）In fifteen terrible seco

9、nds a large city _ _ _.（3）I told her the air would _ _ _ _ and that it would be very cold. （4） I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything _ _ _ nature.（5）He was generous with his time, _ _ I was grateful.参考答案：basedonlay in ruinsbe h

10、ard to breatheto do withfor which三、 阅读理解17. Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease（疾病） called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He ra

11、ised some chickens. He didnt eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice,

12、 they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases wer

13、e also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a persons food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they dont, they can also take vitamin pills.61. The underlined word “cure” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A.

14、 a kind of rice B. a kind of vitaminC. a kind of germ D.a medical treatment 62. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to _.A. help the Javanese with their illnessB. find ways to grow better crops C. do some research about the islandD. spend his holiday63. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?A. To eat them. B. To give the Javanese a surprise. C. To carry out his experiments. D. To make money by selling them.64. If a person doesnt get enough vitamins in his diet, hed better _.A.eat vitamin pills B. eat more meatC. eat some chicken D. e