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湖北省武汉市2024-2025学年度高三元月调考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:HowmuchistheshirtA.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Cookathome.B.Exploreastreet.C.Eatout.2.Whichdeskisthemangoingtobuy?A.Theonewithtwodrawers.B.Theonewiththreedrawers.C.Theonewithtwopenholders.3.Howdoesthewomandescribehermove?A.Stressful.B.Smooth.C.Unexpected.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank.B.Inabookstore.C.Inapostoffice.5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Acourse.B.Aninstrument.C.Asport.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?A.Amused.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.7.WhatisEmilylikeaccordingtothewoman?A.Sheisreliable.B.Sheisplayful.C.Sheistroublesome,听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarepairshop.B.Inacarrentalcompany.C.Inaninsurancecompany.9.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?A.Giveuptherepairs.B.Borrowacar.C.Takeoutinsurance.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhywillHelenbeawayfromtown?A.Toattendawedding.B.TomeetAngelaFerrero.C.Towatchaconcert.11.Whenwillthespeakersseetheperformance?A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune25th.C.OnJuly2nd.12.WhatdoesHelenwanttodo?A.PurchaseticketsimmediatelyB.Inyiteco-workerstojoinher.C.Checkherworkemails.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydidEasonworkasalivingstatueperformer?A.Tofulfillhisdream.B.Tosatisfyhiscuriosity.C.Tomakesomemoney.14.WhatdidEasondofortheWorldChampionships?A.Hepracticedseveralbodymovements.B.Hedesignedarealisticstoneappearance.C.Hestudiedpreviouschampionshipperformances.15.WhatdoesEasoncherishmostabouthisjob?A.Thepraisefromjudges.B.Theinteractionwithaudience.C.Theachievementincompetitions.16.WhatisthekeytobeingagoodlivingstatueaccordingtoEason?A.Physicalstrength.B.Creativeideas.C.Attractiveappearance.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelibrary?A.Itwillclosedownoneyearlater.B,Itisopenduringpublicholidays.C.Ittypicallyoperates10hoursaday.18.Howmuchdoesacopycostlibraryuserswithoutacopiercard?A.10cents.B.20cents.C、60cents.19,Whereshouldhistoryenthusiastsgo?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.20.Whatissaidaboutthecomputeruseinthelibrary?A.Ithasnotimelimit.B.Itrequiresregistration.C.Itisfreeonlyforfirst-timeusers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AINCONTEXTBRANCHGeologyBEFORE6thcenturyBCETheGreekthinkerThalesofMiletusnotesmagneticrocks,orlodestones(天然磁石).1stcenturyCEChinesedivinersmakeprimitivecompasseswithironspoonthatcanturnaroundtopointsouth.1269FrenchscholarPierredeMaricourtsetsoutthebasiclawsofmagneticattraction,repulsion,andpoles,AFTER1824FrenchmathematicianSiméonPoissonmodelstheforcesinamagneticfield.1940sAmericanphysicistWalterMauriceElsasserattributesEarth’smagneticfieldtoironswirlinginitsoutercoreastheplanetrotates.1958Explorer1spacemissionshowsEarth’smagneticfieldextendingfaroutintospace.Bythelate1500s,ships’captainsalreadyreliedonmagneticcompassestomaintaintheircourseacrosstheoceans.Yetnooneknewhowtheyworked.SomethoughtthecompassneedlewasattractedtotheNorthStar,othersthatitwasdrawntomagneticmountainsintheArctic.ItwasEnglishphysicianWilliamGilbertwhodiscoveredthatEarthitselfismagnetic.Strongerreasonsareobtainedfromsureexperimentsanddemonstratedargumentsthanfromprobableconjectures(推测)andtheopinionsofphilosophicalspeculators.WilliamGilbertGilbert'sbreakthroughcamenotfromaflashofinspiration,butfrom17yearsofcarefulexperiments.Helearnedallhecouldfromships’captainsandcompassmakers,andthenhemadeamodelglobe,or"terrella".outofthemagneticrocklodestoneandtestedcompassneedlesagainstit.Theneedlesreactedaroundtheterrellajustasships’compassesdidonalargerscale—showingthesamepatternsofdeclination(pointingslightlyawayfromtruenorthatthegeographicpole,whichdiffersfrommagneticnorth)andinclination(tiltingdownfromthehorizontaltowardtheglobe),Gilbertconcluded,rightly,thattheentireplanetisamagnetandhasacoreofiron,HepublishedhisideasinthebookDeMagnete(OntheMagnet)in1600,causingasensation,JohannesKeplerandGalileo,inparticular,wereinspiredbyhissuggestionthatEarthisnotfixedtorotatingcelestialspheres,asmostpeoplestillthought,butismadetospinbytheinvisibleforceofitsownmagnetism.21.Beforethe16thcentury,howdidcaptainsnavigateacrossoceans?A.TheNorthStarnavigatedtheirships.B.Theforcesinamagneticfieldattractedtheships.C.Magneticcompasscshelpedthemmaintainthecourse.D.ThemagneticmountainsintheArcticguidedtheirjourney.22.HowdidWilliamGilbertfindoutthefactthatEarthitselfismagnetic?A.Throughtrialsanderrors.B.Byacquiringsomeflashinspiration.C.Bystudyingtheideasofsomephilosophers.D.Throughsomepersonalphilosophicalspeculation.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementmightGalileoagreewith?A.Theearthstaysmovable.B.Theearthhasitsownmagneticfield.C.Gilbert'sfindingsandconclusionsaresensational.D.Gilbertsuccessfullyrefutedthelawsofmagneticattraction.BTwothingschangedmylife:mymotherandawhiteplasticbikebasket.Ihavethoughtlongandhardaboutitandit'strue.Iwouldbedifferentifmymomhadn'tturnedasillybicycleaccessoryintoalifelessonthatIcarrywithmetoday.Myparentswereunitedintheirwayofraisingchildren,butitmostlyfelltomymothertoactuallycarryitout.Lookingback,Ihonestlydon'tknowhowshedidit.Managingthefamilybudgétmusthavebeenhard,butshemadeitlookeffortless.Ifwecomplained,we'dhearsomethinglike,"Idon'tcarewhatso-and-sogotforhisbirthday,youarenotgettingaTVinyourroom,acarforyourbirthdayoralavishsweet-16party."Wehadtoearnourallowancebydoingchoresaroundthehouse.Icanstillrememberhowlongittooktopolishthelegsofourcoffeetable.Mybrotherscannodoubtrememberhoursspentcleaningthehouse.LikethetwolittlegirlsgrowingupattheWhiteHouse,wemadeourownbeds(nooneleftthehouseuntilthatwasdone)andpickedupafterourselves.Wehadtokeeptrackofourbelongings,andifsomethingwaslost,itwasnotreplaced.Itwassummerand,oneday,mymotherdrovemetothebikeshoptogetatirefixed—and:thereitwasinthewindow.White,shiny,plasticanddecoratedwithflowers,thebasketwinked|atmeandIknew—Iknew—Ihadtohaveit."It'sbeautiful,"mymothersaid."Whataneatbasket."Itriedtoholdoffatfirst.Iplayeditcoolforashortwhile,ButthenIguessIcouldn'tstanditanylonger,"Mom,pleasecanIplease,pleasegetit?I'lldowhatyousay,butIneedthatbasket.Ilovethatbasket.Please,Mom.Please?"Iwasdesperate."Youknow,"shesaid,gentlyrubbingmybackwhilewebothstaredatwhatIbelievedwasthecoolestthingever,"Ifyousaveupyoucouldbuythisyourself.""BythetimeImakeenoughit'llbegone!""Theremightbeanotherway."Andsoourpayingplanunfolded.MymotherboughtthebeautifulbasketandputitsafelyinsomehidingplaceIcouldn'tfind.EachweekIeagerlycountedmygrowingsavingsincreasedbyextraworkhereandthere(washingthecar,helpingmymothermakedinner,deliveringorcollectingthingsonmybikethatalreadylookednakedwithoutthebasketinfront).Andthen,weekslater,Icounted,re-countedandjumpedforjoy.Oh,happyday!Imadeit!Ifinallyhadtheexactamountwe'dagreeduponDayslatertheunthinkablehappened.AneighborhoodgirlI'dplayedwithmillionsoftimesappearedwiththeexactsamebasketfixedtohershiny;newbikethatalreadyhadallthebellsandwhistles.Irodehardandfasthometotellmymotheraboutthisdisaster.Thishorribleturnofevents.AndthencamethelessonI'vetakenwithmethroughmylife:"Honey,yourbasketisextra-special,"Momsaid,gentlywipingawaymyhottears."Yourbasketisspecialbecauseyoupaidforityourself."24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Thewritergottrainedbydoingchores.B.Managingfamilybudgetwashardbutworth.C.Doinghouseworkhelpedearnadreamingbasket.D.Themotherraisedherchildreninanunusualway.25.Byusing"naked"(Paragraph10),theauthorseemstostressthatthebasketwas.A.wellworththeeffortshehadmadeB.themostvaluableshehadeverobtainedC.anunnecessaryaccessorytoherbikeD.somethingthebikecouldn'tdowithout26.Totheauthor,itseemedtobeahorribleturnofeventsthat.A,herpayingplanwasspoiledB.aneighborhoodgirlboughtanicerbikeC.thebasketcostmorethanshehadofferedD.someoneelsehadgotabasketofthesamekind27.Whatisthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromhermother?A.Savemoneyforarainyday.B.Goodadviceisbeyondallprice.C.Earnyourbreadwithyoursweat.D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.CDuringajudgingperiodforarecentshortstorycontest,Istartedthinkingalotaboutdialoguetags.Becauseinmanysubmissionscharactersdidn't"say"athing.Theyshouted,theyinquired,theyassumed.Somecharactersscreamedwhileothersmurmured.Butnoone"said"anything.AndIstartedwonderingwhy.Whydowetellbeginnerwriterstoavoidcreativedialoguetagsinthefirstplace?Whydoweinsistthatcharactersshouldstickto"said,""asked,"andtheoccasional"sighed?"And,iftheadviceissooft-repeated,whyarewritersstillunabletoresistthesirencallofweep,scream,snap,orlaugh?ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,themoreIunderstoodthetemptation.We'realwaysencouragedtousestrong,actionableverbsinourprose.Whywalkwhenyoucanskiporwander?Whycrywhenyoucansoborweep?Whywouldn'twereachforexcitingverbsinsteadofmild-boringdull-blahsaid?Whycouldn'teachverbbeatinysparklinggeminitsownright?Theproblem,Ithink,isthateveryjewelneedsasettingtobecomesomethingmorethanthesumofitsparts.Withoutsomethingtoprovidestructure,acollectionoftheworld'smostgloriousdiamondswouldstillonlyamounttoaheapofrocks.Andadialoguetagshouldnever,everbethediamondinanygivensèntence.Dialogueisyourdiamond,friends.Whenwereadyourwork,yourdialogueshouldbesobright,sosparkling,solifelike,sowonderfullyrealisticthatourbrains"hear"eachlineinsteadofmerelyreadingit.Wedon'tneedtobetoldacharacterisshouting-wecansenseitinthewaytheyspitoutwords,clenchfists,orstormfromtheroom.Adialoguetagisameresignpostalongthenarrativejourney,gentlyindicatingwhosaidwhat.It'spartofastory'sexperience,butit'snotpartofthestoryitself,norshoulditbetreatedassuch.DialoguetagsaresimilartolightinginaBroadwayplay:withoutit.theaudiencewouldhavenoideawhatwasgoingon,butitusuallystrivestoshinewithoutcallingtoomuchattentiontoitself.What'smore,readersmaynotinitiallyimagineaparticularlinebeing"sobbed."Whenwereachtheendofasentenceandfindoutourleadingladyhasactuallysobbedinsteadofwhispered,itpullsusrightoutofthestory.Wepause.Werereadtheline.Weadjustourunderstandingandbeginagain.Butthatwonderfulmomentumwhenwe'refullyimmersedinthescene,holdingourbreathtofindoutwhatourheroinesaysnext,islost.Creatingasuccessfulworkoffictionisaboutgivingthereaderallthematerialstheyneedtobuildyourfictionalworldintheirmindandnotascrapmore.Readersneedbelievabledialogue.Theyneedvoicessocompellingthattheypoprightoffthepageandintoourcars.Andifyou'vecreateddynamiccharacterswhospeakwordswecanreallyhearyouwillneverneedtotellushowsomethingwassaid.SeniorEditor28.AccordingtotheSeniorEditor,thebeginnerwritersaretemptedto.A.replaceadull"said"withexcitingverbsB.omitwhatthecharactersaidinadialogueC.resistthewarningagainststrongemotionsD.overusetheword"said"intheirsubmissions29.TheSeniorEditorcomparesdialoguetagsto.A.gloriousdiamondsB.heapsofrocksC.tiny,sparklinggemsD.Broadwayplaylighting30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedialoguetagsinanovel?A.Thedialoguetag"say"canhelpkeepreadersimmersedintheplot.B.Effectivedialoguetagsshoulddescribecharacter'semotiondirectly.C.Dialoguetagsaresaidtobethemostimportantaspectofstorytelling.D.Adialoguetagindicatesacharacter'swayofspeechispartofnarration.31.Thewritermostprobablyagreesthat.A.writersshouldchoosedynamicwordsfordialoguetagsB.goodworksoffictiongiveasmanymaterialsaspossibleC.readerscannotimaginealinewithoutthedialoguetagsD.whatwassaidshouldbeprioritizedoverhowitwassaidDAnimalproductscouldproduceelectricity,oneBritishpowercompanywarns—andtogiveconsumersachoice,it'sofferingwhatitcallstheworld'sfirstveganelectricity.Ecotricity,arenewableenergyproviderintheU.K.,announceditselectricityandgaswouldbecertifiedveganafteritclaimedhalfofBritishhomesarepoweredbyelectricitymadefromanimalbyproducts.CompanyfounderDaleVinceaccusedcompaniesthatconsiderthemselves"ethical"or"green"ofkeepingconsumersinthedarkabouttheir"secretingredient.""Weneedclearlabelingofenergysourcingsothatpeoplecanmakeinformedchoices,"hesaidinastatement.Thecompanyoffers"veganenergy"inwindandsolarpower,andit'sdeveloping"seapower"producedbywaveoscillationandmarinecurrents.NoneofEcotricity’selectricalsourcescontainsanimalbyproductsthatthecompanyknewofbeforeitmadetheannouncement,butitregisteredwiththeVeganSocietytocertifyitsgreenstatus.Thoughnotwidelyopen,it'sfairlycommonforpowercompaniestogetelectricityfromanimalsthroughanaerobicdigestion(厌氧消化).Animalwasteisgenerallyconsideredaclean,renewableenergysource,Turningmanure(肥料)intofueleliminatesasizeablechunkofcarbonpollutionandlessenspowercompanies’relianceon"dirtier"fossilfuelslikecoalandoil.Plus,animalsprovidealimitlesssupplyofwaste,whileEarth'snaturalgasstoresarefinite,socrackerswouldn'tneedtodrillintorocktoextractit.CowsarepicturedataWagyucattlebreedingcenterinJuneinPetit-Mars,France.AU.K.energycompanyannouncedthefirst"veganelectricity"afterwarningconsumersaboutanimalbyproductsinenergyproduction.Afteranaerobicdigestion,farmerscanusetheliquidremainsofthemanureasfertilizerandmakechipsforanimalbeddingfromthesolidleftovers,chemicalengineerDavidSimakovtoldPopularScience."Wearetalkingaboutproducingtheamountofrenewablenaturalgasenoughtoheatthousandsofhomesfromjustasinglelargelandfillsite,"hesaid."Weneedtostoppumpingcarbonfromundergroundintotheatmosphereandstartcaringaboutintroducingmoreandmorerenewableenergytomakeourlivesmoresustainable."Renewableenergyonlyaccountsfor11percentofenergyconsumptionintheU.S.,accordingtotheEnergyInformationAdministration.Fossilfuelsandnuclearenergygeneratemorethan80percentofthecountry’sclectricity,andthat’sunlikclytochange:likeothercleanenergysources,anacrobicdigestionisstillmoreexpensivethantraditionalsourcesofenergy.32.AccordingtoDaleVince,.A.veganelectricityandgasshouldn'tuseanimalbyproductsB.it'snotcertainwhetherEcotricityhasusedanimalbyproductsC.it'snecessaryforconsumerstoknowhowelectricityisproducedD.peopledon'tneedtomakechoicesofwhethertouseveganelectricity33.InParagraph2,"secretingredient"refersto.A.animalwasteB.veganenergyC.anenergyproviderD.energylabeling34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.It'sforbiddentogetexploitednaturalgassinceitislimited.B.Cleanenergymaynotreplacefossilfuelstobeusedbyfamilies.C.Powercompaniescanrelyonanimalwastetoproducecleanenergy.D.Thewasteofcowsisfirstusedtoproducecleanenergyintheworld.35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcleanenergy?A.Ithasbeenamainstream.B.Ithasapromisingfuture.C.Consumerstendtousemorecleanenergynow.D.Itsproducingcosthasdecreaseditspopularity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itseemsthatdeep,long-lastinghappinesscomesfromintangiblethings,ratherthanthingslikechocolatesandsmart-phones.36Peoplewhohavethesupportoffamilymembersandalsohavestrongfriendshipsaremorelikelytobehappy.Feelingprotectedandrespectedandknowingyoucantrustinthepeoplearoundyouisvital.Buthappinessmeansyouhavetogiveandtake.Performingactsofkindnessandgenerosityonaregularbasis,forexample,listeningtoafriendinneedorcarryinganeighbor'sshopping,willmakeyoufeelontopoftheworld.37Infact,theysaythatonesmilemakesapersonfeelasgoodaseating2,000barsofchocolates(notallatonce,ofcourse),Itisnotsurprisingthathealthisanotherkeycontributortohappiness.38Butbeinghealthyandstayinghealthyrequiresomeeffort.Ahealthydietiscrucialandsoisregularexercise.Lazinesswillnotmakeyouhappy.Exercisingfor20to30minutesadayhelpstoreducestressandanxietyandmakesyoufeelmorepositiveandoptimisticbecauseitreleasesendorphins(feel-goodchemicals).So,ifyouhavebeenfeelingblueandworryingtoomuchaboutyourexams,getexercising.39Talkingofsleep,doyouoftenwakeupfeelingmiserable?40Teenagerstendtogotobedtoolateandhavetogetupearly,somanysufferfromalackofsleep.Tirednesswillcertainlyaffectyourhappinesslevelsandputyouinabadmood.Italsoaffectsyourabilitytoconcentrateandmayslowyourgrowth.Soifyouwanttobehappyanddowellatschool,trytogetatleasteighthoursofsleepanight.Nowthatyouknowthetheory,it'stimetoputitallintopractice.A.You'llalsofindthatyousleepbetter.B.Evenasimplesmilecanworkwonders.C.Oneessentialfactorishumanrelationships.D.Intheend,happinesscomesfromgoodsleep.E.Ifso,it'sprobablybecauseyouhaven'thadenoughofit.F.Sustainablehappinessmaybemorespiritualthanmaterial.G.Poorhealthwillcertainlymakeyoufeeldowninthemouth.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Morepeoplearetravellingthaneverbefore,andlowerbarrierstoentryandfallingcostsmeanstheyaredoingsofor41periods.Theriseof"citybreaks"48-hourburstsofforeigncultures,easieronthepocketandannualleavebalancehasincreasedtouristnumbers,butnottheir42spread.ThesameattractionshavebeenusedtomarketcitiessuchasParis,BarcelonaandVenicefordecades,andvisitorsusethesameinfrastructure(基础设施)asresidentstoreachthem."Toomanypeopledothesamethingattheexactsametime,"saysFont,anexpertintourism."For43,thecitynolongerbelongstothem."Inresponsetothissituation,citieshavecomeupwithvarioussolutions.Forinstance,Amsterdamhasstartedadvisingvisitorstoseek44outsideofthecitycenteronitsofficialwebsite."Thattakescourage,really,todothat,Butonlysomanypeoplewilllookatthewebsite,anditmeanstheycansaytotheirresidentsthey’redoingalltheycanto45congestion."Butitalsoproposesabetterway,whichiscalled"de-tourism";sustainabletraveltipsand46schedulesforexploringarealVenice,offthepathsbeatenbythe28millionvisitorswhoflockthereeachyear.Agreatervarictyof47forprospectivevisitors—ideasforwhattodoinoff-peakseasons,forexample,oroutsideofthecitycenter—canhavetheeffectofremovingthemfromalreadycrowdedlandmarks,or48shortbreaksawayinthefirstplace.Longerstays49thepressure,saysFont.‘IfyougotoParisfortwodays,you’regoingtotheEillelTower.Ifyougofortwoweeks,you'renotgoingtogototheEiffelTower14times."Similarly,repeatvisitorshaveabettersenseofthe50,"Weshouldbeaskinghowwecangettouriststo51,nothowtogetthemtocomeforthefirsttime.Ifthey'recomingforthefifthtime,itismucheasiertointegratetheirbehaviorswithours."Fontsayscitiescouldstandtobemore52aboutthetouriststheytrytoattractwhenthecurrentmetricformarketingsuccessishowmanythereare,andhowfarthey'vecome."You'rethinking.'yeahbutatwhatcost···'"HepointstounpublisheddatafromtheBarcelonaTouristBoardthatprioritizesJapanesetouristforspendinganaverageof640moreperdaythanFrenchtourists—a(n)53thatfailstotakeintoaccountJapanesebiggercarbonfootprint.54touristsarealsomorelikelytoberepeatvisitorsthatcomeatoff-peaktimes,buylocalproducts,andspreadouttolesscrowdedpartsofthecity—allproductivestepstowardsmore55tourism,andmorepeacefulrelationswithresidents.41. A.longer B.shorter C.wider D.clearer42. A.environmental B.national C.economic D.geographic43. A.locals B.tourists C.visitors D.cleaners44. A.transports B.accommodation C.restaurants D.service45. A.cause B.fuel C.transfer D.ease46. A.separate B.individual C.alternative D.objective47. A.reform B.guidance C.invitation D.support48. A.convincing B.discouraging C.promoting D.enjoying49. A.release B.enhance C.remove D.relieve50. A.culture B.knowledge C.entertainment D.ability51. A.getalong B.bringup C.comeback D.layoff52. A.selective B.optimistic C.curious D.doubtful53. A.distinction B.harmony C.association D.comparison54. A.French B.Japanese C.Spanish D.German55, A.comfortable B.complex C.temporary D.sustainable第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单同或括号内单词的正确形式。Mathandliteratureareprobablytwoofthesubjectsthatbringstudentsheadaches.However,scientistswonder56thebeautyofmathcanbeloundinliteraryworks.OnceUponaPrime:TheWondrousConnectionsbetweenMathematicsandLiterature,abook57(publish)recentlybyUKmathematicianSarahHart,presentssomeinterestingthoughtsabout"three".Shearguesthatthebeautyofthisnumberisindeedevidentinmanyworksofwesternliteratureandlanguagesingeneral."Three"istheminimumnumber58whichatwo-dimensionalshapecanbedefined.Forexample,threestickscancreateatriangle,astablestructure.Manycommonphrasesareinthreewords,suchas"ready,set,go".Instories,thereareusuallythreemaincharacters,suchasHarry,RonandHermioneintheHarryPotterseries.Foraseriesofnovels,thereareusuallythreebooksratherthanfour,accordingtoHart.Whyisitalwaysthethirdsonwho59(behave)differentlyfromhistwoolderbrothers,thus60(win)theprincess?"Thereasonforthis,"Hartexplains,"isobvious.Werequiretwo61(repeat)togettoknowthepattern,sothatthebreakingofthepatterninthethirdcharactercansurpriseoramuseus."Similarly,anotherstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofVermontalsoconnectedmathandstorytelling.Theyanalyzedmorethan1,300fictionbooksandarrangedfor10,000wordsfromthebooks62(rate)by50participantsonahappinessscaleof1to9.Thentheratings63(categorize)intodifferentgraphs,whichshowedhowthereaders'emotionschangedwhilereading.Itturnedoutthateachstoryfit64(perfect)intooneofsixbasicgraphs,amathematicalpattern."Theidea65onewouldhavetochoosebetweenmathematicsandliteratureissomethingofatragedy,"Hartsays,"Thetwofieldsarefundamentallylinked".第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校英语社团就本学期开展的"经典作品阅读(Classicsreading)"活动发起征文。主题是:Classicsconnectmeand。征文要求如下:1.补全标题;2.二者(classics和"")的联系及其对你("me")的影响注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;(文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。)2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Classicsconnectmeand第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Istoodintherestaurantkitchen,myeyeswide,armshangingawkwardly,readytoworkbutunsureofwhattodo."Youwillbetrainedfirst,"mymanagerAaronsaid,"anddoremembertocheckeverydetail!"Withthesewords,hewalkedaway.Aworkmatethrewmeadishbrushandsaid,"Let'sgetstarted."Heintroducedmetothebasicsofwashingdishesanddemonstratedtheprocess.Thiswasthebeginningofmypart-timejob,anewstagewhereIwasbotheagertolearnandanxiousaboutthechallengesahead.OnaFridaynight,Aaronswiftlyenteredthekitchen."Whohasjustbused(收拾)thebackrighttable?"heshouted,hisvoicesharpwithurgency.Myhands,slipperywithbubblesfromthebowlIwaswashing,nearlyletitslipthroughmyfingers.IwantedtosayIwa
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