天津蓟县渔阳中学 2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析001

1、天津蓟县渔阳中学 2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Although he knew he had no chance to win, he _ . A. insists to try B. insists on trying C. insisted to try D. insisted on trying参考答案：D略2. With him _ the way, we had little trouble finding the school. A. leading B. to lead C. led D. lead参考答案：A3. He has good knowle

2、dge English.Aa ,of B/,of Ca ,about D/,about参考答案：A4. -After graduation he took all his works to London _ get a good job there.A. so that B. in order that C. in order to D. as to参考答案：C5. Every possible means to save the miners stuck in the mine.A. have triedB. have been triedC. has been triedD. has tr

3、ied参考答案：Cmeans是单复数同形。根据every可知是单数形式。主语与try之间是被动关系。所以用现在完成时的被动语态。故答案为C。6. Well have to be _ so as not to wake the baby.A. quite B. quiet C. quick D. quarrel参考答案：B略7. My God! Im getting late again，what will my boss say? Try to keep _; we will think of an excuse A silent B calm C still D quiet参考答案：B略8.

4、 They have a small apartment_ the third floor of a _ apartment block. A. in ; five- storey B. on ; five-storey C. on; five storeys D. in ; five storeys参考答案：B9. He didnt show us the strengths of the new technology._, he stressed the weaknesses and even threat to human beings.A. In additionB. In other

5、 wordsC. On the contraryD. All in all参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：他没有向我们展示新技术的优点。相反，他强调了其弱点，甚至是对人类的威胁。A. In addition此外；B. In other words换句话说；C. On the contrary相反；D. All in all总的说来。故选C。10. Vicky won the first prize in the national English Competition and Im glad that her efforts at last _.A. worked out B.

6、 got back C. paid off D. turned out参考答案：C11. Some festivals are held to honour _ dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do _ harm.A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the参考答案：C12. Have you ever been to Shanghai,_I left ten years ago?A. where B. which C. that D. when 参

7、考答案：B13. The chairwoman had her office _ during her absence, which shed like to see _ the following day.A. broken into; looked into B. broken out; looking intoC. broken in; look into D. broken off; to look into参考答案：A14. -Can you come tomorrow?-Im afraid not. Ive been _ with my essay lately.A. graspe

8、d B. occupied C. devoted D. hesitated参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词。A. grasped抓住，理解；B. occupied占有；C. devoted 献身于；D. hesitated犹豫上句：你明天能来吗？下句：恐怕不能。近来我一直忙于论文。be occupied with忙于做-，专心于-。故选B。15. My father _ Japan in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _?A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; is going to take of

9、fC. is leaving; takes off D. leaves; is taking off参考答案：B二、 填空16. English is a language 61 (speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries 62 most of the people speak English. And most native speakers of English 63 (find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, E

10、nglish is their mother tongue for more than 375 million people. An equal(相等的) number of people learn English as 64 second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language 65 (be) more than 750 million.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most 66

11、 (wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested 67 (learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs 68 the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Inte

12、rnet. With so many people communicating in English every day, 69 will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. Believe it or not, English 70 (rich) our lives since it came to China.参考答案：61spoken 62where 63are found 64. a 65is66widely 67to learn 68on 69. it 70has enriched三、

13、 阅读理解17. Jill suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close. When his heart problems led to operation, Jill went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly.

14、Jill was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday. Dr. Bruce Smaller, a psychologist (心理学家), had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jills cas

15、e was. When Jill was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jill asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jill returned his father had died. Jills father

16、was 48.I think all his life Jill believed he killed his father, Dr. Smaller says. He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jill had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial(判决) he had expected for forty years. Smaller believes that Jill

17、 willed himself not to live to the age of 48. Jills case shows the powerful role that attitude (态度) plays on physical health, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jills, studies show that childhood events, bes

18、ides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.51. Jill was sent back to operation because_.A. his heart didnt work well B. he expected a full recoveryC. his life was drawing to a close D. the first one wasnt well performed52. What made Dr. Smaller feel strange about Jills case? A. Jill died at a young age. B. Jill died on the operating table.C. Both Jill and