Module 11 Way of life【句型】-学年八年级英语上册单元易混易错点专项突破（外研版）

1、Module 11 Way of life、单项选择题. Could you go to see the new movie with me now?一 Sorry, I. Look, its time for me to watch Readers on CCTV.A. cantB. canC. needntD. must. May I take the dog with me, sir?一.Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.A. Yes, you may B. No, you mustnt C. Yes, you can D. No, you n

2、eednt.Helen is a doctor a great mother.A. but; andB. just; butC. not just; butD. either; or. Must I stay here with you, Mum?一 No, you You may go home now, but you go to the net-bar.A. mustnt; needntB. neednt; mustntC. must; needD. need; must.We like Daisy because she is beautiful because she is kind

3、 and helpful.A. not only; andB. not; butC. both; orD. not; and.you go with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening?Id love to, but I have to study for my maths test.A. ShouldB. MayC. MustD. CanA. ShouldB. MayC. MustD. Can.The English teacher is a teacher a very good friend of ours.A. no just; an

4、dB. not just; andC. no just; butD. not just; butA. no just; andB. not just; andC. no just; butD. not just; but.一Thank you for telling me some traffic rules.A. No, Pm gladB. No, thanks9.一Must I finish the work now?A. No, Pm gladB. No, thanks9.一Must I finish the work now?No, you. You can finish it tom

5、orrow.A. needntB. mustntC. My pleasureD. All rightC. cantD. shouldnt10.一Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No, you. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.选项意思：When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。Pm going to England for my holiday,我要去英国度假。What should

6、 I call people there?我应该怎么称呼那里的人？Is there anything else?还有别的吗？You are welcome.不客气。You look worried. Whats the matter?你看起来很担忧。有什么事吗？Can you tell me some of them?你能告诉我其中一些吗？(1)根据问句Where are you going for your winter holiday?可知是问寒假去哪度假，答语应该是打 算去的地方，结合选项可知B符合题意，故答案为B。(2)根据上文的 But I dont know.和下文 Yes. Th

7、e first rule is that you should drive on the left side of the road.可知这里应该是一般问句，问能否告诉我一些那里的规那么和风俗，结合选项可知G符合题 意，故答案为G。(3)根据上文 And you mustnt ride your bike on the pavement.和下文 Its not polite to ask personal questions, such as “How old are you?” How much are your shoes?” 可知说的都是一些规那么和风俗，所 以这里应该是问还有没有别的，

8、结合选项可知D符合题意，故答案为D。(4)根据卜文 You can call them Mr, Mrs, Ms or Miss before their family names.可知是问怎么称呼那 里的人，结合选项可知C符合题意，故答案为C。(5)根据Thanks very much.可知这里是不客气，故答案为E。【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断，给出答案。 四、翻译.【答案】not only； but【解析】根据中英文对照可知所缺局部为“不仅而且、not onlybut (also),固定搭配，故答案 为 not only buto【点评】考查汉译英。注意识

9、记固定搭配。.【答案】He is interested to know【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少局部为“他有兴趣了解”;he,他;be interested to do有兴趣做；know知道，了解；主语第三人称单数,be动词用is,句首字母大写，故答案为He is interested to knowo【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配和运用正确的时态。.答案to accept a gift with both hands【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少局部为“双手接受礼物”；接受礼物，accept a gift；用双手with both hands；根据句子结构可知it是形式主语，正真的

10、主语用不定式放后面，故答案为to accept a gift w油 both hands。【点评】考查汉译英。理解句意，找到所缺局部，牢记固定搭配和习惯用法并注意句子的时态。.【答案】 What a surprise【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少局部为“真是个惊喜”。这是一个感叹句，一个惊喜a surprise,名 词，用what来引导，真是个惊喜what a surprise,句首字母大写，故答案为What a surprise。【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记what引导的感叹句的用法。.【答案】have my hair cut【解析】短语：have sth done请人做某事。be goin

11、g to+动词原形，故答案为have my hair cut。【点评】考查完成句子，熟记固定短语，注意动词的形式。.【答案】Its very important to learn English well.【解析】句型：Its+adj.+to do sth.做某事是的。learn English well学好英语。故答案为：Its veryimportant to learn English well.【点评】考查句子翻译。根据中文和所给的短语确定需要的单词、短语和句型等，注意动词的时态。.【答案】He couldnt wait to turn on the TV as soon as he

12、got home.【解析】短语:cant wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事;get home到家；turn on the TV翻开电视；as soon as 一 就 ，引导时间状语从句;描述一件事通常用一般过去时，故答案为He couldnt wait to turn on the TV as soon as he got home.。【点评】考查句子翻译。根据中文和所给的短语确定需要的单词、短语和句型以及时态等，翻译时 注意主谓一致，冠词介词的使用，名词的单复数等。.【答案】(1) bothWhat； ThousandsFor； the； first； timewash； you

13、r； handstake； it； away【解析】(1)根据汉语意思，表示两个人用both,表示三个人以上用all。故填both。(2)根据汉语意思，表示多么感叹词用what,表示数百千用thousand,故填What和Thousands.(3)表示第一次用for the first time ,根据汉语意思,故填for the first time。(4)表示洗手用wash hands ,根据汉语意思，故填wash your hands。(5)表示带走用take away根据汉语意思,故填take it away。【点评】考查短语，介词，动词及单词拼写。.【答案】(1) for； the；

14、 first； timehave； afternoon； teaFor； examplesomething； strangeeach； other【解析】(1)介词短语：for the first time第一次。(2)词组：have afternoon tea 喝下午茶。(3)词组：for example 例如。(4)形容词修饰不定代词是放在不定代词的后面，故填something strange。(5)词组：each other 相互。【点评】此题考查对短语的熟练掌握，牢记常用搭配。五、书面表达.【参考范文】The Spring Festival is the most important

15、traditional festival to the Chinese people.Several days before the new year, we begin to prepare for it. My parents buy meat, fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned up.On the eve of the new year, the whole family get together and have a big dinner. After the meal we watch TV until twelve oclock. On

16、 the first day of the new year, each of us is dressed in new clothes. When meeting others outside, we say Happy New Yearn to each other. We pay new year calls to 1 friends and relatives. That day my parents and relatives give hongbao to us children. All of us have a great time.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，向美国网友介绍中

17、国的传统节日“春节结合所给材料，可知本文 主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构， 注意一些常见句式的应用，比方：The Spring Festival is； we begin to； the whole family gettogether； we watch； we say等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运 用。写作中注意表达顺序，符合逻辑关系，注意运用题中所提示的单词和短语。【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了春节的重要性，接下来介绍春节的准备活动，最后 春节期间人们的活动。此处用了 prepare for, cle

18、aned up, get together, is dressed in, have a great time important的最高级为most importantoon the eve of在前夕。在具体的某一天，或某一天的上下午、晚上用介词on。each of作主语时，谓语动词用单数。pay new year calls to打 向拜年等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。A. couldntB. needntC. can*tD. shouldnt.May I go back home now, Mr. Green? I really know nothing.A. couldntB. n

19、eedntC. can*tD. shouldntNo, youNo, youA. neednt; haventB. dont; mustC. cant; have toD. mustnt; had better12.You had betterA. neednt; haventB. dont; mustC. cant; have toD. mustnt; had better12.You had better12.You had betterthe car. It doesnt run well.12.You had betterthe car. It doesnt run well.A. u

20、seB. not useC. not to useD. using13.Its too late. Youd betterA. useB. not useC. not to useD. using13.Its too late. Youd better13.Its too late. Youd bettera bus to go home.13.Its too late. Youd bettera bus to go home.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. takesA. takeB. to takeC. takingD. takesA. needn*tB. mus

21、tntC. cantD. shouldnt.Must I come back home before 8 pm today, Mum?A. needn*tB. mustntC. cantD. shouldntNo, youNo, you.May I play video games now, Dad?No. YouNo. YouA. couldB. mightC. mustD. mayA. couldB. mightC. mustD. may.Ill marry Jack next weekYou just knew him two weeks ago.A. Thats too bad. B.

22、 Thanks for your help.C. Youre welcome.D. You cant be serious!A. Thats too bad. B. Thanks for your help.C. Youre welcome.D. You cant be serious!17.What do you usually dothe first day of the Spring Festival?17.What do you usually dothe first day of the Spring Festival?A. atB. toC. inD. onA. atB. toC.

23、 inD. on.一 we clean the classroom immediately?一 No, you. You clean it after school.A. Must; neednt; can B. Need; mustnt; may C. Must; mustnt; can D. Shall; can*t; may.一 Must T return the book today?一 No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A. cantB. needntC. mustnt.一 I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I

24、 use yours?一 Yes, you.D. shouldA. canB. mustC. could二、选词填空D. should.根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式for the first time, fish and chips, take away, get on, wait for, at the bus stopYesterday morning Simon met his old friend HelenSusan your dictionary and put it on the desk.Your brother is you under that tr

25、ee.Three years ago, I met Jack at a party.Mrs Hand is cooking in the kitchen.一As soon as I the bus, it began to rain.You were so lucky!三、补全对话22.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Tm going to England for my holiday.What should I call people there?Is there anything else?You are welcome.You look worried

26、. Whats the matter?Can you tell me some of them?Hi, Peter! Where are you going for your winter holiday?Hi, Bill!I think youd better learn about the rules and customs of England.But I dont know.Yes. The first rule is that you should drive on the left side of the road.Whats the next rule?And you mustn

27、t ride your bike on the pavement.It*s not polite to ask personal questions, such as “How old are you?” “How much are your shoes?You can call them Mr, Mrs, Ms or Miss before their family names.Thanks very much.A:四、翻译.李老师不仅仅是老师，而且还是我们的朋友。Ms Li is a teacher a friend of ours.他有兴趣了解一些西方传统习俗。some Western

28、traditions.双手接受礼物是中国的一个习俗。Ifs a Chinese custom.真是个惊喜!我以为你不会来了。 ! I thought you wouldnt come.我下午要去理发。Im going to in the afternoon.学好英语很重要。(Its+adj.+to do sth.).一到家他就迫不及待地翻开电视。(cant wait to).根据汉语完成句子。(1)我们俩都去过青岛。We have been to Qingdao.(2)多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。bad news!of people lost their lives

29、in the earthquake in Nepal.(3)有生以来他第一次衷心地感到幸福。in his life he felt truly happy.(4)饭前请洗手。Please before having a meal.(5)你不能在图书馆里吃东西，请把它拿走。You cant eat food in the library. Please.根据中文提示翻译。(1)当我第一次做讲演时，我有点紧张。I was a little nervous when I made a speech.（2）你们通常几点钟喝下午茶？What time do you usually?（3）例如，他最喜欢的

30、运动是游泳。, his favourite sport is swimming.（4）看!天上有些奇怪的东西。Look! There is in the sky.（5）在中国，人们见面时经常互相握手。In China, people often shake hands with when they meet.五、书面表达.假如你是王昆，你的美国网友Tom对中国的传统节日“春节”非常感兴趣，请你以“My FavouriteFestival”为题，写一封邮件，给他做一下介绍。要点包括：节日简介、节日准备、节日活动等。词数要求：100词左右。提示：the Spring Festival, tradi

31、tional, get together, clean up, be dressed inSubject: My Favourite Festival From: Wang KunDear Tom,Wang Kun答案解析局部一、单项选择题L【答案】A【解析】句意： 你现在能和我一起去看那部新电影吗？ 对不起，我不能。看，我该看中央 电视台的节目朗读者了。根据its time for me to watch Readers on CCTV.可知我不能去看新电影， cant不能,故答案为can匕【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词can的用法。.【答案】B【解析】句意：先生，我可以带我的狗一起

32、吗？ 不，你不能。宠物不得进入大厅。A.是的， 你可以;B.不，你不能；C.是的,你能；D.不,你不必;根据Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.可 知不能带，故答案为B。【点评】考查情景交际和情态动词。注意识记情态动词的用法。.【答案】C【解析】句意：海伦不仅是一位医生，还是一位伟大的母亲。but但是；and和；just仅仅，只；not just.but不仅是还是;either.or或者.或者;根据句意可知是不仅是医生还是一位伟大的母亲，故答案为C。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配的用法。.【答案】B【解析】句意：我必须留在这里和你在一起吗，妈妈

33、?不，不需要。你现在可以回家了，但 你不能去网吧。mustnt ,不能,表示禁止；neednt不必，不需要;must必须；need需要;must引 出的一般问句的否认回答用needn匕所以第一个空为needn匕根据句意可知第二个为不能，故答案 为Bo【点评】考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词的用法。.【答案】B【解析】句意：我们喜欢黛西不是因为她漂亮，而是因为她善良和乐于助人。not.but,不是.而 是，固定搭配；故答案为B。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记notbut的词义和用法。.【答案】D【解析】句意： 你今晚能和我一起去听朗朗的钢琴音乐会吗? 我很想去，但是我得为我的 数学考试而学习。A.

34、应该；B.可以；C.必须；D.能够。can表示可能性或确定一个人的能力；may 用于请求许可。根据语境可知，此处表示询问可能性，应选D。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。.【答案】D【解析】句意：英语老师不仅仅是一位老师，还是我们一位非常好的朋友。notjust.but.，不只是 还是，固定搭配，应选D。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记not justbut的词义和用法。.【答案】C【解析】句意： 谢谢你告诉我一些交通规那么。别客气。A.不，我很高兴；B.不，谢谢;C.别客气；D.好的。根据语境可知，对于别人的感谢应该说不用谢，别客气，应选C。【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项，

35、根据语境选择正确选项。.【答案】A【解析】句意：我现在必须完成这项工作吗？ 不，你没必要。你可以明天完成。A.没必要；B.禁止；C.不能；D.不应该。must引导的一般疑问句的否认回答用needn匕 应选A。【点评】考查一般疑问句，注意平时识记must引导的一般疑问句的否认回答用neednt。.【答案】C【解析】句意：王先生，我可以骑电动自行车上学吗？ 不，你不能。16岁以下的学生不允 许骑电动自行车。A.不能，用在一般过去时中；B.没必要；C不能；D.不应该。could表示委婉请求， 所以回答用can,不能用could,应选Co【点评】考查一般疑问句，注意平时识记could表示委婉请求时回答

36、用can,不能用could。.【答案】C【解析】句意：林先生，我现在可以回家了吗？我真的什么都不知道。不，你不能。你必 须呆在这里，直到你把你所知道的一切都告诉我们。neednt没必要；mustnt禁止；carft不能。may 引导的一般疑问句的否认回答用can匕应选C。【点评】考查may引导的一般疑问句的否认回答。.【答案】B【解析】句意：你最好不要用车。它跑得不好。use使用，实义动词。you*d better (not) do sth.你 最好(不)要做某事，固定搭配，排除C Do根据It doesn*t run well.可知车跑得不好，所以用not use, 应选Bo【点评】考查固定

37、搭配youd better (not) do sth.,理解句意。.【答案】A【解析】句意：天太晚了，你最好坐公交车回家。take乘坐，实义动词。youd better do sth.你最好做 某事，固定搭配，所以用take,应选A。【点评】考查固定搭配oud better do sth.。.【答案】A【解析】句意：-妈妈，我必须在今天晚上8点以前回家吗？一不，你不必，你可以9点前回来。A、neednt不必；B、mustnt一定不要，表示禁止；C、cant不能；D、shouldnt不应该。根据后一 句 You can come back before 9 pm 可知答案为 A。【点评】考查情态动词辨析。熟记单词，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。.【答案】C【解析】句意：我现在可以玩游戏吗，爸爸？-不，你必须先完成作业。A、could可能；也许;