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1、四川省遂宁市象山中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Believe it or not, ones personality can be_ by ones hand writing. A. resembled B. strengthened C. reflected D. shaped参考答案:C2. Are you coming to my wedding ceremony? _. I cant miss your prettiest and happiest moment. A. Im afraid I cant. B. Youve welcome. C. No way! D
2、. You bet!参考答案:D3. -Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.-What do you think_over there A. it B. that C. this D. the one 参考答案:B略4. A fast food restaurant is the place _, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. A. which B. where C. there D. what参考答案:B5. The theater rules state
3、 that no child _be allowed in unless accompanied by an adult. A. must B. may C. need D. shall参考答案:D6. When _ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.A. asking B. asked C. to be asked D. to ask参考答案:B7. Where does your brother work, Jane?- In America. But he _in China for 5 y
4、ears.A. has been working B. has workedC. worked D. was working参考答案:C8. Water,which seems so simple and common,is_ makes life possible.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how参考答案:A9. - Our holiday cost a lot of money.- Did it ? Well, that doesnt matter_ you enjoyed yourself.A. as long as B. unless C. as soon as D.t
5、hough参考答案:A10. Although she is young, she is clever and brave.A. yet B. and C. but D. so参考答案:A11. It is such an interesting book _ we all like. A. thatB. whichC. asD. what参考答案:C【名师点睛】as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语、宾语、状语或表语,构成thesame?as,such?as,so?as,as?as?等结构,也就是说,先行词之前一旦出现same,such,so,as这些词时,而先行词的
6、后面又跟着一个从句,这时就要考虑是不是要用as作为关系词来连接这个词和这个句子。例如:Noperiodinhistoryhashadasmanyimportantchangesashavetakenplaceinthepastcentury.(as作主语)Itissoeasyabookaseveryschoolboycanread.(as作宾语)注意:(1)关系代词as在限制性定语从句时,在从句里做宾语时,绝不能省略。为什么我要让大家注意呢?因为大家会联想到that和which引导定语从句,做从句里的宾语时可以省略。但是,大家要记住,我们今天讲的是as引导的定语从句,as在定语从句里做宾语时,
7、是绝不能省略的。没有为什么,这就是语言的习惯。Nowadays,womencanreceivethesamepayasmencanreceive.这句话里面,as就绝不能省略。而这句话(2)刚说过的这个例子大家可能已经注意到thesame?as和thesame?that这两个结构了。当先行词被thesame所修饰时,关系词既可以用as,也可以用that,那么这两者又有什么区别呢?在表示具体事物时,有时两者有一定的区别。一般说来,表示同一种类多用as,表示同一事物多用that,来看个例子:ThisisthesameinstrumentasIusedyesterday.这台仪器跟我昨天用过的那台一
8、样。但是表示抽象概念时,同种类和同一事物是没有绝对区别的,所以两个词可换用,请看例句Ihavethesameopinionas/thatyouhave.2.as引导非限制性定语从句。as在定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语。as代指整个主句,而as引导的这个定语从句是用来补充说明整个主句的,可以放在主句之前或者之后。例如:Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard.(as代整个句子,作宾语)也可说Hestudiesveryhard,asweallknow.Asisknowntoall,heisthebeststudentinourclass.(as代整个句子,作主语)也可说Heist
9、hebeststudentinourclass,asisknowntoall.一些常见的句式有:asissaidabove,正如/就像上面所说的,asisalreadymentionedabove,正如/就像刚才已经提到的,asisknowntoall,正如/就像大家都知道的,asisreportedinthenewspaper,正如报纸上报道的那样。大家发现特点没有啊?as在句子里面的意思是“正如”“就像”12. We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. , sir.A. Im sure B. My pleasure C. Its all r
10、ight D. Ill check参考答案:D略13. It might have saved me some trouble _ the schedule.A did I know B have I knownC do I know D had I known参考答案:D试题分析:句意:如果我早知道日程安排,可能会省去我一些麻烦。根据题干中might have saved可知主句是对过去的虚拟,从句应用if I had known与主句保持一致。if虚拟条件句中含有had时,可将if省去,同时将had提前构成倒装结构。故选D项。虚拟语气重要做题原则:根据题干中主句或从句中动词形式判断所考查的
11、动词的虚拟时间, 一般要保持一致,但要注意错综时间虚拟语气要根据各自所表示的虚拟时间做出调整。另外,当 if 条件句中含有助动词 had,should 或 were 时, 可以省略 if,而将 had, should 或 were提到句首,从而构成倒装虚拟条件句。考点:虚拟语气【名师点睛】虚拟语气重要做题原则:根据题干中主句或从句中动词形式判断所考查的动词的虚拟时间, 一般要保持一致,但要注意错综时间虚拟语气要根据各自所表示的虚拟时间做出调整。另外,当 if 条件句中含有助动词 had,should 或 were 时, 可以省略 if,而将 had, should 或 were提到句首,从而构
12、成倒装虚拟条件句。14. My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _ expensive Aas Bso Ctoo Dvery 参考答案:27A考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj/adv+as ”这一结构,所以答案为A。【解析】略15. I told them not everybody could pass the test, _?Acould he Bdidnt I Cdidnt you Dcould they参考答案:B【知识点】特殊句式解析:反义疑问
13、句,前肯后否,前否后肯;反意问句应该和主句主谓语I told 保持对应关系, 这个和not everyone 没关系。故选B。16. The rising house price and the high income taxation rate have become the biggest _ of people in China todayA. concern B. influence C. involvement D. occupation参考答案:A17. Dont be by products promising to make you slim and thin quickly.
14、 A. taken in B. taken out C. taken away D. taken up参考答案:A18. _that we should look after the three dogs three times, my mother left home.A. Mentioning B. Having been mentionedC. Having mentioned D. Mentioned参考答案:C19. In a natural disaster,minutes and even seconds of warning can make the between life
15、and death.A. division B. difference C. separation D. sense 参考答案:B二、 书面表达20. 书面表达 (满分25分)为了减少食物浪费 ,中国最近开展了“光盘行动”。假如你是某校的学生李华,请以“Against Food Waste”为问题,写一篇120字左右短文,拟发表在学校网站英文版上。内容包括如下 :1. 就餐浪费现象描述:据报道,每年全国在餐馆被倒掉的食物估计可养活2亿人2. 就餐浪费的原因3. 提出你的倡议注意:陈述要点,可适当发挥,不要简单翻译。参考答案:China has launched a national campa
16、ign Eat up All on the Plates . for the leftovers in restaurants across the country are almost enough to feed 200 million people annually, according to reports. It is a tradition for most people in China to entertain their quests with more than enough food, believing that they have not satisfied thei
17、r guests if theres no food left on the table, which they think is a good way to show their hospitality. They think they will be looked down upon if they dont do that. The Eat Up All on the Plates campaign is intended to reduce the waste and raise peoples awareness. As middle school students, we shou
18、ld do our bit to say No to food waste, and try to develop the habit of never ordering or cooking more than what we need so as to save our limited food resources, on which we depend for a better life.21. 书面表达(满分25分)假如你将代表学校参加一个“校园安全座谈会”,请你根据以下信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简要介绍你校和你个人在保持校园安全的做法,并对创建平安安全提出一些建议。你的认识你校的做法
19、有保安、定期检查设备安全,你的做法学习安全知识、上下楼梯你的建议(根据自己的经历或感受,提出两至三点建议)参考词汇:保安 security guard 定期检查give periodic checks注意:1、必须包括所有要点,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2、词数150左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总数。3、文中不得提及你所在学校与本人姓名。Dear teachers, on behalf of my school, I feel honored to share the experience of keeping us students safe in school._Thank you for
20、listening.参考答案:Dear teachers , on behalf of my school, I feel honored to share the experience of keeping us students safe in school. It is said that a lot of campus incidents arise from carelessness and lack of safety knowledge. Its high time we knew the importance of keeping us safe in school. Our
21、school has been paying attention to campus safety. Many security guards are hired and periodic checks are given to ensure all the equipment is in good condition. Besides, our school provides us with lots of activities to help us learn safety knowledge. As for me, I always take an active part in lear
22、ning how to prevent and escape from a fire or emergency as well as the right way to use electricity and avoid injury. When I go upstairs or downstairs, I always walk to the right and never run or hurry. Now Id like to make some suggestions about how to build a safe campus. First, we should have more
23、 chances to improve our safety skills. Second, more monitors should be installed on campus. Last but not least, we students should strengthen the awareness of safety.Thank you for listening.略三、 阅读理解22. For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creati
24、ve.Its no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers, says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibite
25、d 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge
26、 interest in Chinese influences.China is impossible to overlook, says Hill. Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion they are central to its movement. Of course, only are tod
27、ays top Western designers being influenced by China-some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galiano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales, adds Hil.For Hill, it is impossible not to tal
28、k about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers, she says. China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China-its
29、 influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.24. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks.B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showed ancient Chinese clo
30、thes.D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.25. What does Hill say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashion.B. They start many fashion campaigns.C. They admire super models.D. They do business all over the world.26. What do the underlined words taking on in paragraph 4 mean?A. learning f
31、romB. looking down onC. working withD. competing against27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends参考答案:24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了中国文化对世界时尚届的影响,中国年轻的设计师和模特如何最终在许多方面被认可。中国成了世界时尚的风向标。【24题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第三段The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is hug
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