小学升初中英语语法复习Therebe句型课件

1、There be句型There be句型There be句型也叫作存在句，它是英语中一种常见的句型结构，表示在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事There be句型也叫作存在句，它是英语中一种常见的句型结There be句型的肯定句1）一般现在时There is/are +名词/代词 There is a party in this club every Saturday evening.2) 一般过去时There was/were +名词/代词There was a party in this club last Saturday evening.3)一般将来时(1) There is/a

2、re going to be +名词/代词There is going to be party in this club this Saturday evening.(2)There will be +名词/代词There will be a party in this club this Saturday evening.There be句型的肯定句there be 结构的否定句there be 的否定句基本结构是在be 后加“not”或“no”,表示“没有”之意。not和名词之间有限定词或形容词，no直接加名词。如果句中有some，变否定句时需将some变为any。1）一般现在时 Ther

3、e is/are +not/no +名词/代词 There isnt a party in this club every Saturday evening. There are not any/no flowers in the vast. 2) 一般过去时There was/were +not/no +名词/代词There wasnt a party in this club last Saturday evening. There were no students in the classroom just now.there be 结构的否定句3)一般将来时(1) There is/a

4、re + not going to be +名词/代词There is/are + going to be +no +名词/代词There isnt going to be party in this club this Saturday evening.There is going to be no party in this club this Saturday evening.(2) There will + not (wont) be +名词/代词There wont be a party in this club this Saturday evening.3)一般将来时There

5、be句型的一般疑问句及其答语1）一般现在时 Is / Are there +名词/代词? Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent.2) 一般过去时 Was /Were there +名词/代词? Yes, there was/were. No, there wasnt/werent. 3)一般将来时(1) Is/ Are there going to be +名词/代词? Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent.(2) Will there be +名词/代词? Yes, there will. No, there

6、 wont.There be句型的一般疑问句及其答语There be 的特殊疑问句1、提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用“What is + 地点介词短语?”(无论原句中的主语是单数还是复数，提问时都用is)。 There are some birds in the tree. Whats in the tree? 2、就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用“Where is / are + 主语? There is a car in the street. Where is the car? There are some birds in the tree. Wh

7、ere are some birds?There be 的特殊疑问句3、提问可数名词主语前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为“how many + 复数名词 + are there + 其它?”注意：无论原来的主语是单数还是复数,都改为复数，be通常要用are。 There is a cat under the bed. How many cats are there under the bed?4、提问不可数名词主语前的数量时,用how much,句型结构为“how much + 不可数名词 + is there + 其它?”There is some orange juice in

8、the fridge. How much orange juice is there in the fridge?3、提问可数名词主语前的数量时,用how many,句型结构There be句型与have/has 的区别There be 句型和have, has都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：1、不同点There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have, has表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。 He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。 There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。There be句型与have/has 的区别2

9、、相同点当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。 A week has seven days. = There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。2、相同点用be的正确形式填空1. There _ a piano against the wall.2. There _ some flowers on the desk.3. There _ some tea in the cup.4. There _ two tins of coke in the bag.5. There _ three buildings and a be

10、autiful garden in our school.6. There _ some meat, some bread and some apples on the table.7. There _ a picture and a clock on the wall.8. There _ a volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow.9. There _ no factories, hospitals and schools here fifty years ago.10. There_ something wrong wi

11、th your watch.11. There _ any mail for you today.12. There _ any letters in the mailbox today.13. How many kinds of animals _ there in this area?isisisiswill beisisntarearearewerearentare用be的正确形式填空isisisiswill beisisn按要求进行句型转换1. There are some kites on the wall.（改为否定句）_2.There is some rice in the ba

12、g.（改为一般疑问句）_3.There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guos class.（对画线部分提问）_4. Mr. Green has two sons. （对画线部分提问）_5.His uncle has some new story-books.（改为一般疑问句）_6.There is a woman near the house.（变复数） _7.There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）_There arent any kites on the wall.Is there any rice in the b

13、ag?How many pupils are there in Miss Guos class?How many sons does Mr Green have?Does his uncle have any story books?There are some women near the house.There is a bus near the hill.按要求进行句型转换There arent any kite8.There are some apples on the tree.（变一般问句） _9.There are some oranges in the basket.（变否定句

14、）_10、 Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）_11.There is a bookcase in my study. （变一般问句）_ in your study?12. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (划线部分提问) _ _ in the garden?13、There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. (划线部分提问)_ _ on the floor?14、My new dress is in the wardrobe. (划线部

15、分提问)_ _ your new dress?15、There are some big trees behind my house. (划线部分提问) _ _ _ big trees?Are there any apples on the tree?There arent any oranges in the basket.Are there any babies in the room?Is there a bookcaseWhat isWhat isWhere isWhere are the8.There are some apples on thethere be 与have区别1. This desk _ four legs. 2. _ some books on the desk.3. Everyone _ a dictio